PARIS, _July 7, 1820._

It is a greater refreshment to me, my dearest Aunt Mary and Charlotte,

to have a quiet half hour in which to write to you, while Fanny and

Harriet are practising with M. Deschamp, their dancing-master, in the

next room.

We had a delightful breakfast at Degerando's, in a room hung round with

some very valuable pictures: one in particular, which was sent to

Degerando by the town of Pescia, as a proof of gratitude for his conduct

at the time when he was in Italy under Buonaparte--sent to him after he

was no longer in power. There was an Italian gentleman, Marchese

Ridolfi, of large fortune and benevolent mind, intent on improving his

people. We also met Madame de Villette, Voltaire's "_belle et bonne_:"

she has still some remains of beauty, and great appearance of

good-humour. It was delightful to hear her speak of Voltaire with the

enthusiasm of affection, and with tears in her eyes beseeching us not to

believe the hundred misrepresentations we may have heard, but to trust

her, the person who had lived with him long, and who knew him best and

last. After breakfast she took us to her house, where Voltaire had

lived, and where we saw his chair and his writing desk turning on a

pivot on the arm of the chair: his statue smiling, keen-eyed, and

emaciated, said to be a perfect resemblance. In one of the hands hung

the brown and withered crown of bays, placed on his head when he

appeared the last time at the Théâtre Français. Madame de Villette

showed us some of his letters--one to his steward, about sheep, etc.,

ending with, "Let there be no drinking, no rioting, no beating of your

wife." The most precious relic in this room of Voltaire's is a little

piece carved in wood by an untaught genius, and sent to Voltaire by some

peasants, as a proof of gratitude. It represents him sitting, listening

to a family of poor peasants, who are pleading their cause: it is

excellent.

Two of the Miss Lawrences are at Paris. They are very sensible,

excellent women. They brought a letter from Miss Carr, begging me to see

them; and I hope I have had some little opportunity of obliging them,

for which they are a thousand times more greatful than I deserve.

Indeed, next to the delight of seeing my sisters so justly appreciated

and so happy at Paris, my greatest pleasure has been in the power of

introducing to each other people who longed to meet, but could not

contrive it before. We took Miss Lawrence to one of the great schools

established here on the Lancasterian principles, and we also took her to

hear a man lecture upon the mode of teaching arithmetic and geometry

which my father has recommended in _Practical Education_: the sight of

the little cubes was at once gratifying and painful.

I have just heard from Hunter that he is printing _Rosamond_, and that

my friends at home will correct the proofs for me: GOD bless them! We

spent a very pleasant day at dear Madame de Roquefeuille's, at

Versailles; and, returning, we paid a _latish_ visit to the Princess

Potemkin. What a contrast the tone of conversation and the whole of the

society from that at Versailles!

Certainly, no people can have seen more of the world than we have done

in the last three months. By seeing the world I mean seeing varieties of

characters and manners, and being behind the scenes of life in many

different societies and families. The constant chorus of our moral as we

drive home together at night is, "How happy we are to be so fond of each

other! How happy we are to be independent of all we see here! How happy

that we have our dear home to return to at last!"

But to return to the Princess Potemkin: she is Russian, but she has all

the grace, softness, and winning manners of the Polish ladies, and an

oval face, pale, with the finest, softest, most expressive _chestnut_

dark eyes. She has a sort of politeness which pleases peculiarly--a

mixture of the ease of high rank and early habit with something that is

sentimental without affectation. Madame Le Brun is painting her picture:

Madame Le Brun is sixty-six, with great vivacity as well as genius, and

better worth seeing than her pictures; for though they are speaking, she

speaks, and speaks uncommonly well.

Madame de Noisville, _dame d'honneur_ to the Princess Potemkin, educated

her and her sisters: the friendship of the pupil and the preceptress

does honour to both. Madame de Noisville is a very well-bred woman, of

superior understanding and decided character, very entertaining and

agreeable. She told us that Rostopchin, speaking of the Russians, said

he would represent their civilisation by a naked man looking at himself

in a gilt-framed mirror.

The Governor of Siberia lived at Petersburgh, and never went near his

government. One day the Emperor, in presence of this governor and

Rostopchin, was boasting of his farsightedness. "Commend me," said

Rostopchin, "to M. le Gouverneur, who sees so well from Petersburgh to

Siberia." Good-bye.

* * * * *

An evening which Miss Edgeworth spent at Neuilly _en famille_ impressed

her with the unaffected happiness of the Orleans family. The Duke showed

her the picture of himself teaching a school in America: Mademoiselle

d'Orleans pointed to her harp, and said she superintended the lessons of

her nieces; both she and her brother acknowledging how admirably Madame

de Genlis had instructed them. The Duchess sat at a round table working,

and in the course of the evening the two eldest little boys ran in from

an École d'enseignement mutuel which they attended in the neighbourhood,

with their schoolbooks in their hands, and some prizes they had gained,

eager to display them to their mother. It was a happy, simple family

party.

* * * * *

MARIA _to_ MRS. RUXTON.

The Life and Letters of Maria Edgeworth, Volume 1 · 第 149 / 158 题