Preparation of the Problem

Having determined upon the tactical subject to be studied, the next

essential is a problem, clearly and tersely stated, logically drawn and

easily understood. The several tactical situations should follow one

another in their natural sequence. Each should bring out the tactical

points that it is desired to impress upon the members of the class. Long

and complex situations, difficult for the average man to grasp, should

be avoided. Situations should be interesting and instructive, natural

and simple.

The next step is to fit the problem to a particular section of the

terrain that may be available. In this connection it is well to draw up

a tentative problem with its several situations. Then go out on the

ground and fit the problem to it.

The Director should carefully work out on the ground beforehand the

several situations that he desires to develop. He should work out the

details of all possible solutions and prepare himself to discuss the

advantages and disadvantages of measures that may be proposed by members

of the class and to state the solution that he, himself, prefers, with

the reasons therefor.

A sufficient number of copies of the initial problem, together with the

special situations, should be prepared so that a copy may be available

for each member of the class. This is a more satisfactory method than

the Director explaining them verbally. Time is saved and

misunderstandings avoided. The special situations are numbered serially

and issued at the proper time, as the Exercise progresses. It is a good

idea to have an envelope in which to carry the cards or slips of paper

bearing each special situation.

Terrain Exercises · 第 23 / 523 题