M. DUBOST: The Army?

DUPONT: The Army knew of the camps. At least, this is what I could

observe. Every week so-called commissions came to Buchenwald, a group of

officers who came to visit the camp. There were SS among these officers;

but I very often saw members of the Wehrmacht, the Luftwaffe, who came

on those visits. Sometimes we were able to identify the personalities

who visited the camp, rarely so far as I was concerned. On 22 March 1945

General Mrugowski came to visit the camp. In particular, he spent a long

time in Block 61. He was accompanied on this visit by an SS general and

the chief medical officer of the camp, Dr. Shiedlauski.

Another point, during the last few months, the Buchenwald guard, plus SS

men . . .

M. DUBOST: Excuse me for interrupting you. Could you tell us about Block

61?

DUPONT: Block 61 was the extermination block for those suffering from

cachexy—in other words, those arrived in such a state of exhaustion

that they were totally unfit for work.

M. DUBOST: Is it direct testimony you are giving about this visit to

Block 61?

DUPONT: This is from my own personal observation.

Trial of the Major War Criminals Before the International Military Tribunal, Nuremburg, 14 November 1945-1 October 1946, Volume 06 · 第 172 / 333 题