II

In the following weeks Paulus remembered some things in the

conversation of this day, which at the time had made but slight

impression on him. The stories of professors and teachers had meant

little until he knew at first hand the lentil suppers and brilliant

talking at the house of Taurus, the ethical discussions with

Peregrinus in his hovel on the outskirts of the city, and, most of

all, the generous and ennobling hospitality, in his city house and

villas, of the millionaire rhetorician, Herodes Atticus. About

Peregrinus Paulus could never make up his mind. Was he the helpful

teacher Gellius thought him, or the blatant charlatan of Lucian's

frequent attacks? At any rate, the stories that were abroad about

his wild youth, his connection with the strange sect known as

Christians, his excommunication by them for profaning one of their

rites, his expulsion from Rome by the Prefect of the City for his

anarchistic harangues made a picturesque background for his cynic

garb and ascetic preaching. To Taurus and Atticus, on the other hand,

Paulus could give himself with unreserved loyalty. His hardy will

responded to the severe standards of thought and conduct set by the

Platonic philosopher, while the wilder heart within him seemed to

seek and understand the rhetorician's emotional nature and

extravagant affections.

Indeed, as the spring passed into summer, all the elements in

Paulus's life seemed to confirm the glory of that day on the slopes

of Hymettus when he had first felt sure of the significance Greece

held for him. The cumulative effect of his association with older

men, his young friendships, his work toward his chosen goal, his

grave but piercing pleasures, was to make him at home in Athens as

he had never been at home in Rome. He rested in the charm of the

smaller, simpler city, where among all classes and all ways of life

mental refinement took precedence of crass display. Here, he felt,

he could live and work, unknown to fame indeed, but with all that

was best in him dedicated in freedom and integrity to the life of

the spirit. The memory of Egypt, where all effort lost itself in the

mockery of the desert, and the thought of Rome, where in these later

years all fruitful effort was military, political, commercial,

became almost equally abhorrent to him. Greece, set within her

stainless seas, was like a holy temple set apart, a place of refuge

from shams and error and confusion.

This worshipful attitude towards Athens was crystallized in the

young poet at the time of the Panathenaic festival, in July. The

festival was still a brilliant one, a brief radiance falling upon

city and citizens. Unlike a holiday season at Rome, here were no shows

of gladiators or beasts, no procession of captors and captives, no

array of Arabian gold or Chinese silk or Indian embroideries. The

Athenians, seeking novelty, found it in their own renewed

appreciation of the physical skill of athletes, of music and drama,

of observances still hallowed by religion and patriotism. On the

Acropolis Paulus watched the arrival of the procession bringing this

year's peplos to Athena. After centuries of shame in the political

life of her city the gold-ivory statue of the Guardian Goddess shone

undefiled in a temple whose beauty was a denial of time. The pageant

also, once more paying tribute to Wisdom, was noble and beautiful

as in the days of Phidias. The gifts of Greece were beyond the reach

of conqueror or destroyer. Paulus entered the inner shrine and looked

up at the winged Victory borne upon the hand of the goddess. To dwell

in Athens seemed a sacred purpose. Involuntarily, in self-dedication,

he found himself using the familiar prayer of the theatre:

O majestical Victory, shelter my life

Neath thy covert of wings,

Aye, cease not to grant me thy crowning.

Roads from Rome · 第 23 / 25 题