FOREIGN WORDS AND PHRASES, WITH TRANSLATIONS.

_A bas._—Down with.

_A capite ad calcem._—From head to foot.

_A fin._—To the end.

_A fortiori._—With stronger reason.

_A l’abandon._—At random.

_A la bonne heure._—Opportunely; in good time.

_A la dérobée._—By stealth.

_A la mode._—According to the fashion.

_A main armée._—With force of arms.

_A mensa et thoro._—From bed and board.

_A posteriori._—From effect to cause; from the latter.

_A priori._—From cause to effect; from the former.

_A tempo giusto._—To sing or play in true time. (_Music._)

_A tempo rimo._—To restore the original movement. (_Music._)

_A vinculo matrimonii._—From the tie of marriage.

_A votre santé._—To your health.

_Ab extra._—From without.

_Ab initio._—From the beginning.

_Ab origine._—From the beginning.

_Ab ova._—From the beginning.

_Ab urbe conditâ._—From the building of the city (Rome);

abridged A. U. C.

_Abit invidia._—All offence apart; let there be no malice.

_Absit omen._—May it not prove ominous.

_Absque hoc._—Without this or that.

_Ac etiam._—And also.

_Actum est de republica._—It is all over with the commonwealth.

_Ad absurdum._—To show the absurdity.

_Ad arbitrium._—At pleasure.

_Ad astra per aspera._—To the stars through difficulties.

_Ad captandum vulgus._—To catch the mob or the vulgar.

_Ad eundem._—To the same point or degree.

_Ad finem._—To the end.

_Ad Græcas Calendas._—An indefinite postponement. (The Greeks

had no calends.)

_Ad hominem._—To the man (that is, to the interests or the

passions of the man.)

_Ad infinitum._—Without end.

_Ad inquirendum._—For inquiry.

_Ad interim._—In the mean while.

_Ad libitum._—At pleasure.

_Ad litem._—For the action (at law.)

_Ad nauseam._—To a disgusting degree.

_Ad referendum._—For further consideration.

_Ad rem._—To the purpose.

_Ad unguem._—To the nail; exactly; nicely.

_Ad valorem._—According to the value.

_Addendum._—An addition or appendix.

_Adhuc sub judice lis est._—The affair is not yet decided.

_Ægrescit medendo._—The remedy is worse than the disease.

_Æquam servare mentem._—To preserve an equable mind.

_Æquo animo._—With an equable mind.

_Ære perennius._—More lasting than brass; enduring ever.

_Affaire du cœur._—A love affair; an amour.

_Afflatus._—Inspiration.

_Agenda._—Things to be done.

_Agitato._—A broken style of performance, to awaken surprise.

(_Music._)

_Agnus Dei._—Lamb of God.

_Aide-de-camp._—Assistant to a general.

_Aide-toi, et le ciel t’aidera._—Help thyself, and Heaven will

help thee.

_Alere flammam._—To feed the flame.

_Al fresco._—In the open air.

_Alga._—A kind of sea-weed.

_Alguazil._—A Spanish constable.

_Alias._—Otherwise; elsewhere.

_Alibi._—Elsewhere; not present.

_Alis volat propriis._—She flies with her own wings.

_Aliunde._—From some other quarter or person.

_Allegretto._—A movement quicker than _andante_, but not so

quick as _allegro_. (_Music._)

_Allemande._—A kind of German dance.

_Alma mater._—Benign mother (applied to a university.)

_Alter ego._—A second self.

_Alto octavo._—An octave higher.

_Alto relievo._—High relief. (_Sculpture._)

_Alto ripieno._—The tenor of a great chorus.

_Alto violino._—A small tenor violin.

_Amende._—Compensation; apology.

_Ami du peuple._—Friend of the people.

_Amicus curiæ._—A friend of the court.

_Amor patriæ._—Love of country.

_Amour propre._—Self-love; vanity.

_Ancien régime._—Former administration; ancient order of things.

_Andante._—Moderately slow movement, between _largo_ and

_allegro_. (_Music._)

_Anglicè._—In English.

_Anguis in herbâ._—A snake in the grass.

_Animis opibusque parati._—Ever ready with our lives and

property.

_Animo et fide._—By (or with) courage and faith.

_Animo facto._—Really and truly.

_Animus furandi._—Felonious intent.

_Anno Domini._—In the year of our Lord.

_Anno lucis._—In the year of light.

_Anno mundi._—In the year of the world.

_Annus mirabilis._—Year of wonders.

_Ante bellum._—Before the war.

_Ante lucem._—Before light.

_Ante meridiem._—Before noon.

_Aperçu._—A brief sketch of any subject.

_Appogiatura._—A note in a smaller character than the regular

notes of the piece. (_Music._)

_Apropos_ (Fr. _à propos_.)—To the purpose.

_Aqua vitæ._—Water of life; brandy.

_Arbiter elegantiarum._—Master of ceremonies; an umpire in

matters of taste.

_Arcana imperii._—State secrets.

_Arcanum._—A secret.

_Argumentum ad crumenam._—An argument to the purse.

_Argumentum ad fidem._—An appeal to faith.

_Argumentum ad hominem._—An argument to the person.

_Argumentum ad ignorantiam._—An argument founded on an

adversary’s ignorance of facts.

_Argumentum ad judicium._—An appeal to the common sense of

mankind.

_Argumentum ad populum._—An appeal to the people.

_Argumentum ad verecundiam._—An argument to modesty.

_Argumentum baculinum._—Club law.

_Arioso._—Light, airy.

_Armiger._—One bearing arms; an esquire.

_Arpeggio._—The notes of a chord played in rapid succession,

and not simultaneously. (_Music._)

_Arrière-pensée._—Mental reservation.

_Ars est celare artem._—True art is to conceal art.

_Assumpsit._—It is assumed or taken for granted.

_Astra castra, Numen lumen._—The stars my camp, the Deity my

light.

_At spes non fracta._—But hope is not broken.

_Au fait._—Well instructed; master of it.

_Au fond._—To the bottom, or main point.

_Au pied de la lettre._—Literally.

_Au pis aller._—At the worst.

_Au revoir._—Farewell.

_Audi alteram partem._—Hear the other side.

_Aura popularis._—The gale of popular favour.

_Auri sacra fames._—The accursed thirst for gold.

_Auter droit._—Another’s right

_Auter foit._—Another time.

_Auter vie._—Another’s life.

_Aut vincere aut mori._—Victory or death.

_Auto-da-fé_, _Auto-de-fe_.—An act of faith; burning of

heretics.

_Auxilium ab alto._—Help from on high.

_Avant-coureur._—A forerunner.

_Ave, Maria._—Hail, Mary.

_Badinage._—Light or playful discourse.

_Bagatelle._—A trifle.

_Bas bleu._—A blue-stocking; a literary woman.

_Basso-continuo._—Thorough bass.

_Basso-relievo._—Figures in low relief.

_Bateau._—A long light boat.

_Beau-idéal._—A model of ideal perfection.

_Beau monde._—The fashionable world.

_Bel esprit._—A brilliant mind.

_Bella-donna._—The deadly nightshade; fair lady.

_Belles-lettres._—Polite literature.

_Bellum internecinum._—A war of extermination.

_Bellum lethale._—A deadly war.

_Bene placito._—At pleasure. (_Music._)

_Benigno numine._—-By the favour of Providence.

_Ben trovato._—Well found; an ingenious solution.

_Billet-doux._—A love-letter.

_Bis dat qui citò dat._—He gives twice who gives promptly.

_Bis peccare in bello non licet._—To blunder twice is not

allowed in war.

_Bis vincit, qui se vincit in victoriâ._—He conquers a second

time, who controls himself in victory.

_Bizarre._—Odd; fantastic.

_Blasé._—Surfeited.

_Bon gré mal gré._—Willing or unwilling.

_Bon jour._—Good-day; good-morning.

_Bon mot._—A witty saying; a jest; a quibble.

_Bon soir._—Good-evening.

_Bon ton._—High fashion; first-class society.

_Bon vivant._—A high liver.

_Bona fide._—In good faith.

_Bon-bon._—A sweetmeat; confectionery.

_Bonhomie._—Good-natured simplicity.

_Bonis nocet quisquis pepercerit malis._—He hurts the good who

spares the bad.

_Bonne bouche._—A delicious morsel.

_Bonus._—An extra payment for a service rendered or a thing

received.

_Boreas._—The north wind.

_Boudoir._—A small private apartment.

_Bourgeois._—A citizen of the trading class; a printing type.

_Bourgeoisie._—The body of citizens.

_Bravura._—A song of difficult execution.

_Breveté._—Patented.

_Brutum fulmen._—A harmless thunderbolt; unreasoning bluster.

_Burletta._—A musical farce.

_Cachet._—A seal.

_Cacoethes._—A bad habit or custom.

_Cacoethes carpendi._—A rage for finding fault.

_Cacoethes loquendi._—An itch for speaking.

_Cacoethes scribendi._—A passion for writing.

_Cadenza._—The fall or modulation of the voice, in music.

_Cæca est invidia._—Envy is blind.

_Cætera desunt._—The remainder is wanting.

_Cæteris paribus._—Other things being equal.

_Calibre._—Capacity or compass; mental power; a term in gunnery.

_Camera obscura._—A dark chamber used by artists.

_Campus Martius._—The field of Mars; a place of military

exercise.

_Canaille._—The rabble.

_Candida Pax._—White-robed Peace.

_Cantata._—A poem set to music.

_Cantate Domino._—Sing to the Lord.

_Cap-à-pie._—From head to foot.

_Capias ad satisfaciendum._—You may take to satisfy.

_Capriccio._—A fanciful irregular kind of musical composition.

_Capriole._—A leap without advancing; capers.

_Caput mortuum._—Dead head; the worthless remains.

_Caret._—Is wanting or omitted.

_Caret initio et fine._—It wants beginning and end.

_Carpe diem._—Enjoy the present day.

_Carte blanche._—Unconditional terms.

_Casus belli._—An occasion for war.

_Casus fæderis._—A case of conspiracy; the end of the league.

_Catalogue raisonné._—A catalogue of books arranged according

to their subjects.

_Cause célèbre._—A remarkable trial in a court of justice.

_Caveat actor._—Let the doer beware.

_Caveat emptor._—Let the purchaser take heed or beware.

_Cavendo tutus._—Safe through caution.

_Ce n’est que le premier pas qui coûte._—It is only the first

step which is difficult.

_Cedant arma togæ._—Let military power yield to the civil.

_Cede Deo._—Submit to Providence.

_Certiorari._—To be made more certain.

_Cessio bonorum._—Yielding up of goods.

_C’est une autre chose._—That is quite a different thing.

_Chacun à son goût._—Every one to his taste.

_Chanson._—A song.

_Chansonnette._—A little song.

_Chapeau._—A hat.

_Chapelle ardente._—The place where a dead person lies in state.

_Chaperon._—An attendant on a lady, as a guide and protector.

_Chargé d’affaires._—An ambassador of second rank.

_Château._—A castle; a country mansion.

_Chef-d’œuvre._—A masterpiece.

_Chevalier d’industrie._—A knight of industry; one who lives by

persevering fraud.

_Chi tace confessa._—Silence is confession.

_Chiaro-oscuro_ or _Chiaroscuro_.—Light and shadow in painting.

_Chose qui plaît est à demi vendue._—A thing which pleases is

already half sold.

_Cicerone._—A guide or conductor.

_Cicisbeo._—A dangler after a lady.

_Ci-devant._—Formerly; former.

_Circa._—About.

_Citò maturum citò putridum._—Soon ripe, soon rotten.

_Clarior e tenebris._—More bright from obscurity.

_Clique._—A party; a gang.

_Cognomen._—A surname.

_Comme il faut._—As it should be.

_Commune bonum._—A common good.

_Communia propriè dicere._—To express common things with

propriety.

_Communibus annis._—One year with another.

_Compos mentis._—Of sound mind.

_Con amore._—With love or hearty inclination.

_Concio ad clerum._—A discourse to the clergy.

_Congé d’élire._—Permission to elect.

_Connoisseur._—-A skilful judge.

_Consensus facet legem._—Consent makes the law.

_Contour._—The outline of a figure.

_Contra._—Against.

_Contra bonos mores._—Against good manners.

_Contretemps._—A mischance; disappointment.

_Coram nobis._—Before us.

_Coram non judice._—Before one who is not the proper judge.

_Cornucopia._—The horn of plenty.

_Corpus delicti._—The whole nature of the offence.

_Corrigenda._—Corrections to be made.

_Coryphæus._—A leader, or chief.

_Cotillon._—A lively dance.

_Couleur de rose._—Rose-colour; an aspect of beauty and

attractiveness.

_Coup de grâce._—The finishing stroke.

_Coup de main._—A bold and rapid enterprise.

_Coup de pied._—A kick.

_Coup de soleil._—A stroke of the sun.

_Coup d’état._—A master-stroke of state policy.

_Coup d’œil._—Rapid view or glance.

_Coûte qu’il coûte._—Cost what it may.

_Credat Judæus._—A Jew may believe it.

_Crescit amor nummi quantum ipsa pecunia crescit._—The love of

money increases as rapidly as the money itself increases.

_Crescit eundo._—It increases by going.

_Crescite et multiplicamini._—Increase and multiply.

_Crimen falsi._—Falsehood; perjury.

_Crux criticorum._—The cross or puzzle of critics.

_Cui bono?_—To whose good?

_Cui malo?_—To whose harm?

_Cul de sac._—The bottom of the bag; a difficulty; a street or

lane that has no outlet.

_Cum grano salis._—With a grain of salt; with some allowance.

_Cum multis aliis._—With many others.

_Cum privilegio._—With privilege.

_Curia advisari vult._—The court wishes to be advised.

_Curiosa felicitas._—A felicitous tact.

_Currente calamo._—With a running pen; written off-hand.

_Custos rotulorum._—Keeper of the rolls.

_Da capo._—Over again.

_Damnant quod non intelligunt._—They condemn what they do not

comprehend.

_Data._—Things granted, (sing. _datum_.)

_De bonis non._—Of the goods not yet administered on.

_De die in diem._—From day to day.

_De facto._—In fact; in reality.

_De gustibus non est disputandum._—There is no disputing about

tastes.

_De jure._—By law or right.

_De mortuis nil nisi bonum._—Say nothing but what is good of

the dead.

_De novo._—Anew.

_De profundis._—Out of the depths.

_De trop._—Out of place; not wanted.

_Debito justitiæ._—By debt of justice.

_Début._—Beginning of an enterprise; first appearance.

_Deceptio visûs._—An illusion of the sight.

_Dedimus potestatem._—We have given power.

_Deficit._—A want of deficiency.

_Dei gratiâ._—By the grace of God.

_Déjeûner à la fourchette._—A breakfast or luncheon with meats.

_Dele._—Blot out or erase.

_Delenda est Carthago._—Carthage must be blotted out.

_Delta_ (the Greek letter Δ,) a triangular tract of land toward

the mouth of a river.

_Dénouement._—An unravelling or winding up.

_Deo adjuvante, non timendum._—God helping, nothing need be

feared.

_Deo favente._—With God’s favour.

_Deo gratias._—Thanks to God.

_Deo juvante._—With God’s help.

_Deo non fortunâ._—From God, not fortune.

_Deo volente_, or _D. V._—God willing.

_Dépôt._—A store; the recruiting reserve of regiments.

_Dernier ressort._—The last resort.

_Desideratum._—Something desired or wanted.

_Desunt cætera._—The other things are wanting.

_Detinet._—He detains; he keeps.

_Détour._—A circuitous march.

_Detur digniori._—Let it be given to the more worthy.

_Deus ex machinâ._—A god from the clouds; unexpected aid in an

emergency.

_Devastavit._—He wasted.

_Devoir._—Duty.

_Dexter._—The right hand.

_Dictum._—A positive assertion (pl. _dicta_.)

_Dictum de dicto._—Report upon hearsay.

_Dies faustus._—A lucky day.

_Dies iræ._—Day of wrath.

_Dies non._—A day on which judges do not sit.

_Dieu et mon droit._—God and my right.

_Dieu vous garde._—God protect you.

_Dii majorum gentium._—The gods of the superior class; the

twelve superior gods.

_Dii penates._—Household gods.

_Dilettanti._—Persons who devote themselves to science merely

for amusement or relaxation. (Sing. _Dilettante_.)

_Diluvium._—A deposit of superficial loam, sand, &c. caused by

a deluge.

_Dirigo._—I direct or guide.

_Disjecta membra._—Scattered parts, limbs, or writings.

_Distrait._—Absent in thought; absent-minded.

_Distringas._—A writ for distraining.

_Divide et impera._—Divide and govern.

_Doce ut discas._—Teach, that you may learn.

_Docendo dicimus._—We learn by teaching.

_Dolce._—Soft and agreeable. (_Music._)

_Dolce far niente._—Sweet idleness.

_Doli incapax._—Incapable of mischief.

_Doloroso._—Soft and pathetic. (_Music._)

_Domicile_ (L. _domicilium_.)—An abode.

_Domine dirige nos._—O Lord, direct us.

_Dominus vobiscum._—The Lord be with you.

_Double entendre._—Double meaning (correctly written _double

entente_.)

_Douceur._—A present or bribe; sweetness.

_Draco._—A dragon; a constellation.

_Dramatis personæ._—The characters in a play.

_Duet_ (Ital. _duetto_.)—A song for two performers.

_Dulce est desipere in loco._—It is pleasant to jest, or revel,

at the proper time.

_Dulce et decorum est pro patriâ mori._—It is sweet and

pleasant to die for one’s country.

_Dulia._—An inferior kind of worship.

_Dum spiro, spero._—Whilst I breathe, I hope.

_Dum vivimus, vivamus._—While we live, let us live.

_Duo._—Two; a two-part song.

_Duodecimo._—A book having twelve leaves to a sheet.

_Durante placito_, or _durante beneplacito_.—During pleasure.

_Durante vitâ._—During life.

_Dux fœmina facti._—A woman was the leader to the deed.

_E pluribus unum._—One out of many; one composed of many: the

motto of the United States.

_Eau de vie._—Brandy; water of life.

_Ecce homo._—Behold the man.

_Ecce signum._—Behold the sign.

_Eclaircissement._—The clearing-up of an affair.

_Eclat._—Splendour; applause.

_Editio princeps._—The first edition.

_Eheu!_—Ah, alas!

_Elan._—Buoyancy; dash.

_Elegit._—He hath elected; a writ of execution.

_Elève._—A pupil.

_Elite._—The best part.

_Embonpoint._—Roundness; good condition.

_Emeritus._—One retired from active official duties.

_Emeute._—Insurrection; uproar.

_Empressement._—Eagerness; ardour.

_En ami._—As a friend.

_En avant!_—Forward!

_En flûte._—Carrying guns on the upper deck only.

_En grande tenue._—In full dress.

_En masse._—In a mass; in a body.

_En passant._—By the way; in passing.

_En rapport._—In communication.

_En revanche._—In return.

_En route._—On the way.

_Enceinte._—Pregnant.

_Enfans perdus._—Lost children; the forlorn hope.

_Ennui._—Weariness; lassitude.

_Ense petit placidam sub libertate quietem._—By his sword he

seeks the calm repose of liberty.

_Ensemble._—The whole taken together.

_Entente cordiale._—The cordial understanding between two

countries.

_Entre nous._—Between ourselves.

_Entrée._—Entrance.

_Entremets._—Small and dainty dishes set between the principal

ones at table.

_Eo nomine._—By that name.

_Equilibrium._—Equality of weight; even balance.

_Ergo._—Therefore.

_Eripuit cælo fulmen, sceptrumque tyrannis._—He snatched the

thunderbolt from heaven, and the sceptre from tyrants.

_Erratum._—A mistake or error (pl. _errata_.)

_Escrow._—A deed or writing left with another, to be delivered

on the performance of something specified.

_Espièglerie._—Waggish tricks.

_Esprit de corps._—The animating spirit of a collective body.

_Est modus in rebus._—There is a medium in all things.

_Estoppel._—A stop, a preventive plea.

_Esto perpetua._—May it last forever.

_Et cætera._—And the rest.

_Eureka._—I have found it.

_Ex._—Out of; late (as, ex-consul.)

_Ex animo._—Heartily.

_Ex cathedrâ._—From the chair; with high authority.

_Ex concesso._—From what has been granted.

_Ex curiâ._—Out of court.

_Ex fumo dare lucem._—Out of smoke to bring light.

_Ex nihilo nihil fit._—Nothing can come of nothing.

_Ex officio._—By virtue of his office.

_Ex parte._—On one side only (before a noun, _exparte_.)

_Ex pede Herculem._—We recognize a Hercules from the size of

the foot: that is, we judge of the whole from the specimen.

_Ex post facto._—After the deed is done.

_Ex tempore._—Without premeditation.

_Ex uno disce omnes._—From one learn all; from one judge of the

whole.

_Excelsior._—More elevated; onward.

_Excerpta._—Extracts.

_Exempli gratiâ._—As for example.

_Exeunt omnes._—All retire.

_Experimentum crucis._—A decisive experiment.

_Experto credo._—Believe one who has experience.

_Exposé._—An exposition; recital.

_Faber suæ fortunæ._—The architect of his own fortune.

_Facile primus, facile princeps._—By far the first or chiefest.

_Facilis est descensus._—Descent is easy.

_Fac simile._—Make it like; hence, an exact copy.

_Fac totum._—Do all; a man of all work.

_Facta est lux._—There was light.

_Fas est ab hoste doceri._—It is allowable to learn even from

an enemy.

_Fata obstant._—The fates oppose it.

_Fauteuil._—An easy-chair.

_Faux pas._—A false step.

_Felo de se._—A self-murderer.

_Feme couverte._—A married woman.

_Feme sole._—A woman unmarried.

_Festina lente._—Hasten slowly; advance steadily rather than

hurriedly.

_Fête._—A feast or celebration.

_Fête champêtre._—A rural feast.

_Feu de joie._—A bonfire; a discharge of musketry on days of

rejoicing.

_Feuilleton._—A small leaf; a supplement to a newspaper; a

pamphlet.

_Fiat._—Let it be done.

_Fiat justitia, ruat cœlum._—Let justice be done, though the

heavens should fall.

_Fiat lux._—Let there be light.

_Fide, non armis._—By faith, not by arms.

_Fide, sed cui vide._—Trust, but see whom.

_Fides et justitia._—-Fidelity and justice.

_Fidus Achates._—Faithful Achates (that is, a true friend.)

_Fieri facias._—Cause it to be done (a kind of writ.)

_Filius nullius._—A son of nobody.

_Fille-de-chambre._—A chambermaid.

_Finale._—To close or end.

_Finem respice._—Look to the end.

_Finis._—The end.

_Finis coronat opus._—The end crowns the work.

_Flagrante bello._—While the war is raging.

_Flagrante delicto._—In the commission of the crime.

_Flâneur._—A lounger.

_Flecti, non frangi._—To be bent, not to be broken.

_Fleur-de-lis._—The flower of the lily (pl. _fleurs-de-lis_.)

_Forte._—In music, a direction to sing or play with force or

spirit.

_Fortes fortuna juvat._—Fortune assists the brave.

_Fortissimo._—Very loud.

_Fortiter in re._—Resolute in deed.

_Fracas._—Bustle; a slight quarrel; more ado about the thing

than it is worth.

_Fruges consumere nati._—Born merely to consume the fruits of

the earth.

_Fugam fecit._—He has taken to flight.

_Fuit Ilium._—Troy _has_ been.

_Functus officio._—Out of office.

_Furore._—Excitement.

_Gaieté de cœur._—Gayety of heart.

_Gallicè._—In French.

_Gardez bien._—Take good care.

_Gardez la foi._—Keep the faith.

_Gaucherie._—Awkwardness.

_Gaudeamus igitur._—So let us be joyful.

_Gendarme._—A military policeman.

_Gendarmerie._—The body of the _gendarmes_.

_Genius loci._—The genius of the place.

_Genus irritabile vatum._—Irritable tribe of poets.

_Gloria in excelsis._—Glory to God in the highest.

_Gratis._—Free of cost.

_Gratis dictum._—Mere assertion.

_Gravamen._—The thing complained of.

_Grisette._—Dressed in gray (a term applied to French

shop-girls, &c.)

_Gusto._—Great relish.

_Habeas corpus._—You are to have the body; a writ of right, by

virtue of which every citizen can, when imprisoned, demand to

be put on his trial.

_Habitué._—A frequenter.

_Hæc olim meminisse juvabit._—It will be pleasant hereafter to

remember these things.

_Haricot._—A kind of ragout; a kidney-bean.

_Haud passibus æquis._—Not with equal steps. [Wrongly quoted:

see _Non_, &c.]

_Haut gout._—High flavour.

_Hauteur._—Haughtiness.

_Helluo librorum._—A book-worm.

_Hic et ubique._—Here, there, and everywhere.

_Hic jacet._—Here lies.

_Hinc illæ lacrymæ._—Hence proceed these tears.

_Hoc age._—Do this; attend to what you are doing.

_Homme d’esprit._—A man of talent, or of wit.

_Homo multarum literarum._—A man of much learning.

_Honi soit qui mal y pense._—Evil be to him that evil thinks.

_Honores mutant mores._—Honours change men’s manners.

_Hora fugit._—The hour or time flies.

_Horresco referens._—I shudder to relate.

_Hors de combat._—Disabled for fighting; vanquished.

_Hortus siccus._—A collection of dried plants.

_Hostis humani generis._—An enemy of the human race.

_Hotel de ville._—A town-hall.

_Hôtel-Dieu._—The chief hospital in French cities.

_Humanum est errare._—It is human to err.

_Hunc tu caveto._—Beware of him.

_Ibidem_, contracted _ibid._ or _id._—In the same place.

_Ich dien._—I serve.

_Id est._—That is; abridged _i. e._

_Id genus omne._—All of that sort.

_Idem_, contracted _id._—The same. (_Id. ib._, the same author;

in the same place.)

_Idoneus homo._—A fit man.

_Ignoramus._—We are ignorant.

_Ignorantia legis neminem excusat._—Ignorance of the law

excuses no one.

_Il a le diable au corps._—The devil is in him.

_Imitatores, servum pecus._—Imitators, a servile herd.

_Imperium in imperio._—One government existing within another.

_Impransus._—One who has not dined.

_Imprimatur._—Let it be printed.

_Imprimis._—In the first place.

_Impromptu._—A prompt remark without study.

_In articulo mortis._—At the point of death.

_In capite._—In the head.

_In cœlo quies._—There is rest in heaven.

_In commendam._—In trust.

_In conspectu fori._—In the eye of the law; in the sight of the

court.

_In curiâ._—In the court.

_In duplo._—Twice as much.

_In equilíbrio._—Equally balanced.

_In esse._—In being.

_In extenso._—At full length.

_In extremis._—At the point of death.

_In formâ pauperis._—As a pauper.

_In foro conscientiæ._—Before the tribunal of conscience.

_In hoc signo vinces._—In this sign thou shalt conquer.

_In limine._—At the threshold.

_In loco._—In the place.

_In medias res._—Into the midst of things.

_In memoriam._—To the memory of.

_In perpetuum._—Forever.

_In petto._—In reserve; in one’s breast.

_In posse._—In possible existence.

_In posterum._—For the time to come.

_In propriâ personâ._—In his own person.

_In puris naturalibus._—Quite naked.

_In re._—In the matter of.

_In situ._—In its original situation.

_In statu quo._—In the former state.

_In te, Domine, speravi._—In thee, Lord, have I put my trust.

_In terrorem._—By way of warning.

_In totidem verbis._—In so many words.

_In toto._—Altogether.

_In transitu._—On the passage.

_In utrumque paratus._—Prepared for either event.

_In vacuo._—In empty space, or in a vacuum.

_In vino veritas._—There is truth in wine.

_Incognito._—Disguised; unknown.

_Index expurgatorius._—A list of prohibited books.

_Infra dignitatem._—Beneath one’s dignity.

_Innuendo._—Covert meaning; indirect hint.

_Inops consilii._—Without counsel.

_Insouciance._—Carelessness; indifference.

_Instar omnium._—One will suffice for all; an example to others.

_Inter alia._—Among other things.

_Inter arma leges silent._—In the midst of arms the laws are

silent.

_Inter nos._—Between ourselves.

_Inter se._—Among themselves.

_Ipse dixit._—He himself said it; dogmatic assertion.

_Ipsissima verba._—The very words.

_Ipso facto._—By the fact itself; actually.

_Ipso jure._—By the law itself.

_Ira furor brevis est._—Anger is brief madness.

_Ita lex scripta est._—Thus the law is written.

_Item._—Also.

_Jacta est alea._—The die is cast.

_Jamais arrière._—Never behind.

_Je ne sais quoi._—I know not what.

_Jet d’eau._—A jet of water.

_Jeu de mots._—Play upon words; a pun.

_Jeu d’esprit._—A witticism.

_Judicium Dei._—The judgment of God.

_Juniores ad labores._—Young men for labours.

_Jure divino._—By divine law.

_Jure gentium._—By the law of nations.

_Jure humano._—By human law.

_Jus civile._—Civil law.

_Jus gladii._—Right of the sword.

_Juste milieu._—The golden mean; a just medium.

_Justitiæ soror fides._—Faith is the sister of justice.

_La critique est aisée, et l’art est difficile._—Criticism is

easy, but art is difficult.

_Labor ipse voluptas._—Labour itself is pleasure.

_Labor omnia vincit._—Labour conquers all things.

_Laissez-nous faire._—Let us alone.

_Lapsus calami._—A slip of the pen; an error in writing.

_Lapsus linguæ._—A slip of the tongue.

_Lapsus memoriæ._—A slip of memory.

_Lares et penâtes._—Household gods.

_L’argent._—Money, or silver.

_Laudator temporis acti._—A praiser of time past.

_Laus Deo._—Praise to God.

_Laus propria sordet._—Praise of one’s own self defiles.

_Le beau monde._—The fashionable world.

_Le bon temps viendra._—The good time will come.

_Le grand œuvre._—The great work; the philosopher’s stone.

_Le pas._—Precedence in place or rank.

_Le savoir-faire._—The knowledge how to act; address.

_Le tout ensemble._—All together.

_Lege._—Read.

_Leges legum._—The law of laws.

_Lèse majesté._—High treason.

_L’étoile du nord._—The north star.

_Lettre de cachet._—A sealed letter; a royal warrant.

_Levari facias._—That you cause to be levied; a writ of

execution.

_Levée._—A morning visit or reception.

_Lex loci._—The law of the place.

_Lex magna est, et prævalebit._—The law is great, and will

prevail.

_Lex non scripta._—The unwritten or common law.

_Lex scripta._—Statute law.

_Lex talionis._—The law of retaliation.

_Lex terræ, lex patriæ._—The law of the land.

_L’homme propose, et Dieu dispose._—Man proposes, and God

disposes.

_Libretto._—A little book or pamphlet.

_Licentia vatûm._—A poetical license.

_Lingua Franca._—The mixed language spoken by Europeans in the

East.

_Liqueur._—A cordial.

_Lis litem generat._—Strife begets strife.

_Lis sub judice._—A case not yet decided.

_Lite pendente._—During the trial.

_Litera scripta manet._—The written letter remains.

_Literati._—Men of letters or learning.

_Loco citato._—In the place cited.

_Loco parentis._—In the place of the parent.

_Locum tenens._—One who holds a place for another.

_Locus sigilli_ (L. S.).—The place of the seal.

_Longo intervallo._—At a great distance.

_Ludere cum sacris._—To trifle with sacred things.

_Lusus naturæ._—A sport or freak of nature.

_Macte virtute._—Proceed in virtue.

_Mademoiselle._—A young unmarried lady.

_Magna Charta._—The great charter of England.

_Magna civitas, magna solitudo._—A great city is a great desert.

_Magna est veritas, et prævalebit._—The truth is great, and

will prevail.

_Magni nominis umbra._—The shadow of a great name.

_Magnum opus._—A great work.

_Magnus Apollo._—Great Apollo; one of high authority.

_Maison de ville._—The town-house.

_Maître d’hôtel._—An hotel-keeper; a house-steward.

_Majordomo_ (Ital. _maiordomo_.)—One who has the management of

a household.

_Malâ fide._—In bad faith; treacherously.

_Mal à propos._—Out of time; unbecoming.

_Malaria._—Noxious exhalations.

_Malgré._—In spite of.

_Malum in se._—Bad in itself.

_Mandamus._—We command: a peremptory writ to compel obedience.

_Manège._—A riding-school.

_Mania a potu._—Madness caused by drunkenness.

_Manu forti._—With a strong hand.

_Mardi gras._—Shrove-Tuesday.

_Mare clausum._—A closed sea; a bay.

_Materfamilias._—The mother of a family.

_Materia medica._—Substances used in the healing art.

_Matinée._—A morning party.

_Mauvais goût._—Bad taste.

_Mauvais sujet._—A worthless fellow.

_Mauvaise honte._—False modesty; bashfulness.

_Maximum._—The greatest.

_Maximus in minimis._—Very great in trifling things.

_Me judice._—I being judge; in my own opinion.

_Medio tutissimus ibis._—A medium course will be safest.

_Meditatione fugæ._—In contemplation of flight.

_Memento mori._—Remember death.

_Memorabilia._—Things to be remembered.

_Memoriter._—By rote.

_Ménage._—Household.

_Mens sana in corpore sano._—A sound mind in a sound body.

_Metis sibi conscia recti._—A mind conscious of rectitude.

_Mensa et thoro._—From bed and board.

_Merum sal._—Pure salt; genuine Attic wit.

_Meum et tuum._—Mine and thine.

_Minimum._—The least.

_Minutiæ._—Minute concerns; trifles.

_Mirabile dictu._—Wonderful to be told.

_Mirabilia._—Wonders.

_Mittimus._—We send: a warrant for the commitment of an

offender.

_Modus operandi._—Manner of operation.

_Montani semper liberi._—Mountaineers are always freemen.

_Morceau._—A morsel.

_More suo._—In his own way.

_Mot du guet._—A watchword.

_Multum in parvo._—Much in a small space.

_Mutanda._—Things to be altered.

_Mutatis mutandis._—The necessary changes being made.

_Mutato nomine._—The name being changed.

_Naïveté._—Ingenuousness; simplicity.

_Ne cede malis._—Yield not to misfortune.

_Ne exeat._—Let him not depart.

_Ne plus ultra._—Nothing further; the uttermost point.

_Ne quid nimis._—Not too much of any thing; do nothing to

excess.

_Ne sutor ultra crepidam._—Let not the shoemaker go beyond his

last.

_Ne tentes, aut perfice._—Attempt not, or accomplish thoroughly.

_Nec pluribus impar._—Not an unequal match for numbers.

_Nec scire fas est omnia._—It is not permitted to know all

things.

_Necessitatis non habet legem._—Necessity has no law.

_Née._—Born.

_Nefasti dies._—Days upon which no public business was

transacted; also, unlucky days.

_Nemine contradicente._—No one contradicting.

_Nemine dissentiente._—Without opposition or dissent.

_Nemo me impune lacessit._—No one wounds me with impunity.

_Nemo mortalium omnibus horis sapit._—No one is wise at all

times.

_Nemo repentè fuit turpissimus._—No man ever became a villain

at once.

_Nemo solus sapit._—No one is wise alone.

_Niaiserie._—Silliness.

_Nihil debet._—He owes nothing; a plea denying a debt.

_Nihil quod tetigit, non ornavit._—Whatever he touched he

embellished.

_Nil admirari._—To wonder at nothing.

_Nil desperandum._—Never despair.

_Nimium ne crede colori._—Trust not too much to looks.

_N’importe._—It matters not.

_Nisi Dominus frustra._—Unless the Lord be with us, all efforts

are in vain.

_Noblesse oblige._—Rank imposes obligation.

_Nolens volens._—Willing or unwilling.

_Noli me tangere._—Don’t touch me.

_Nolle prosequi._—Unwilling to proceed.

_Nolo episcopari._—I am not willing to be made a bishop (an old

formal way of declining a bishopric.)

_Nom de guerre._—An assumed name.

_Nom de plume._—A literary title.

_Nomen et omen._—Name and omen; a name that is ominous.

_Non compos mentis._—Not of sound mind.

_Non deficiente crumenâ._—If the money does not fail.

_Non est disputandum._—It is not to be disputed.

_Non est inventus._—Not found.

_Non libet._—It does not please me.

_Non mi ricordo._—I don’t remember.

_Non nobis solum._—Not merely for ourselves.

_Non obstante._—Notwithstanding.

_Non omnis moriar._—I shall not wholly die.

_Non passibus æquis._—Not with equal steps.

_Non sequitur._—It does not follow: an unwarranted conclusion.

_Non sibi, sed omnibus._—Not for itself, but for all.

_Nonchalance._—Coolness; easy indifference.

_Nonpareil._—Peerless; a small printing type.

_Nosce teipsum._—Know thyself.

_Noscitur ex sociis._—He is known by his companions.

_Nota bene._—Mark well.

_Nous verrons._—We shall see.

_Novus homo._—A new man.

_Nudum pactum._—An invalid agreement.

_Nulla crux, nulla corona._—No cross, no crown.

_Nulla nuova, bona nuova._—The best news is no news.

_Nullius filius._—The son of nobody.

_Nunc aut nunquam._—Now or never.

_O tempora! o mores!_—Oh, the times! oh, the manners!

_Obiit._—He (or she) died.

_Obiter dictum._—A thing said by the way, or in passing.

_Obsta principiis._—Resist the first beginnings.

_Odi profanum._—I loathe the profane.

_Odium theologicum._—The hatred of theologians.

_Ohe! jam satis._—Oh, there is now enough.

_Olla podrida._—An incongruous mixture.

_Omne ignotum pro magnifico._—Whatever is unknown is thought to

be magnificent.

_Omnes._—All.

_Omnia bona bonis._—All things are good with the good.

_Omnia vincit amor._—Love conquers all things.

_On-dit._—A rumour; a flying report.

_Onus._—Burden.

_Onus probandi._—The responsibility of producing proof.

_Ope et consilio._—With assistance and counsel.

_Ora et labora._—Pray and work.

_Orator fit, poeta nascitur._—The orator is made by education,

but a poet must be born.

_Ore rotundo._—With full-sounding voice.

_Otium cum dignitate._—Dignified leisure.

_Outré._—Preposterous; eccentric.

_Oyer and Terminer._—A criminal court.

_Pallida mors._—Pale death.

_Par excellence._—By way of eminence.

_Par nobile fratrum._—A noble pair of brothers; two just alike.

_Pari passu._—With equal step; in the same degree.

_Parole d’honneur._—Word of honour.

_Pars pro toto._—Part for the whole.

_Particeps criminis._—An accomplice.

_Parturiunt montes, nascetur ridiculus mus._—The mountains are

in labour; a ridiculous mouse will be brought forth.

_Parva componere magnis._—To compare small things with great.

_Parvenu._—A new comer; an upstart.

_Pas._—A step; precedence.

_Passe-partout._—A master-key.

_Passim._—In many places; everywhere.

_Paterfamilias._—The father of a family.

_Pater noster._—Our Father; the Lord’s prayer.

_Pater patriæ._—Father of his country.

_Patois._—A provincial dialect.

_Pax in bello._—Peace in war.

_Peccavi._—I have sinned.

_Penchant._—An inclination; a leaning toward.

_Pendente lite._—While the suit is pending.

_Penetralia._—Secret recesses.

_Per aspera ad astra._—Through trials to glory.

_Per capita._—By the head; equal division.

_Per cent._ or _per centum_.—By the hundred.

_Per contra._—Contrariwise.

_Per curiam._—By the court.

_Per diem._—By the day.

_Per fas et nefas._—Through right and wrong.

_Per saltum._—With a leap; at once.

_Per se._—By itself; alone.

_Perdu._—Lost.

_Père de famille._—The father of a family.

_Petit._—Small; little.

_Petitio principii._—A begging of the question.

_Petit-maître._—A fop.

_Peu à peu._—Gradually; a little by little.

_Pinxit._—Painted it: placed after the artist’s name on a

picture.

_Più._—More.

_Plateau._—A plain; a flat surface.

_Plebs._—Common people.

_Pluries._—Very often; a third writ, after two writs have

issued.

_Poco._—A little.

_Poeta nascitur, non fit._—A poet is born, not made.

_Point d’appui._—Point of support; prop.

_Poisson d’Avril._—April fool.

_Populus vult decipi._—People like to be deceived.

_Posse comitatûs._—The power of the county.

_Postea._—Afterward; endorsement of the verdict upon the record.

_Post mortem._—After death.

_Postulata._—Things assumed.

_Præcognita._—Things previously known.

_Præmonitus, præmunitus._—Forewarned, forearmed.

_Preux chevalier._—A brave knight.

_Primâ facie._—On the first view.

_Primum mobile._—The primary motive, or moving power.

_Primus inter pares._—Chief among equals.

_Principia, non homines._—Principles, not men.

_Principiis obsta._—Resist the first innovations.

_Pro aris et focis._—For our altars and our hearths.

_Pro bono publico._—For the public good.

_Pro et con_ (for _contra_).—For and against.

_Pro formâ._—For form’s sake; according to form.

_Pro hâc vice._—For this turn or occasion.

_Pro loco et tempore._—For the place and time.

_Pro patriâ._—For our country.

_Pro ratâ._—In proportion.

_Pro re natâ._—For a special emergency.

_Pro tanto._—For so much.

_Pro tempore._—For the time-being.

_Probatum est._—It has been tried and proved.

_Procès-verbal._—A written statement.

_Prochein ami._—The next friend.

_Procul, O procul este, profani!_—Far, far hence, O ye profane!

_Pronunciamento._—A public declaration.

_Propagandâ fide._—For extending the faith.

_Protégé._—A person taken charge of, or patronized; a ward, &c.

_Prudens futuri._—Thoughtful of the future.

_Pugnis et calcibus._—With fists and heels; with all the might.

_Punica fides._—Punic faith; treachery.

_Quære._—Query; inquiry.

_Quamdiu se bene gesserit._—So long as he shall conduct himself

properly.

_Quantum._—The due proportion.

_Quantum libet._—As much as you please.

_Quantum meruit._—As much as he deserved.

_Quantum sufficit._—A sufficient quantity; enough.

_Quare clausum fregit._—An action for damages to real estate.

_Quare impedit._—Why he hinders.

_Quasi dicas._—As if you should say.

_Quelque chose._—A trifle.

_Qui capit, ille facit._—He who takes it makes it.

_Qui pense?_—Who thinks?

_Qui tam?_—Who as well? the title given to a certain action at

law.

_Qui transtulit sustinet._—He who brought us hither still

preserves us.

_Qui va là?_—Who goes there?

_Qui vive?_—Who goes there? hence, on the _qui-vive_, on the

alert.

_Quid-nunc?_—What now? a newsmonger.

_Quid pro quo._—One thing for another; “tit for tat.”

_Quid rides?_—Why do you laugh?

_Quis separabit?_—Who shall separate us?

_Quo animo?_—With what intention.

_Quo jure?_—By what right?

_Quo warranto._—By what warrant or authority.

_Quoad hoc._—To this extent.

_Quod avertat Deus?_—Which may God avert!

_Quod vide._—Which see.

_Quodlibet._—A nice point; a subtlety.

_Quondam._—Former.

_Quorum._—Of whom: a term signifying a sufficient number for a

certain business.

_Quos Deus vult perdere, prius dementat._—Those whom God wishes

to destroy, he first deprives of understanding.

_Ragout._—A highly-seasoned dish.

_Rara avis._—A rare bird; a prodigy.

_Re infectà._—The business being unfinished.

_Recte et suaviter._—Justly and mildly.

_Rectus in curiâ._—Upright in the court; with clean hands.

_Redolet lucernâ._—It smells of the lamp; it is a laboured

production.

_Reductio ad absurdum._—A reducing a position to an absurdity.

_Regina._—Queen.

_Regium donum._—A royal donation (a grant from the British

crown to the Irish Presbyterian clergy.)

_Regnant populi._—The people rule.

_Rencontre._—An encounter.

_Renaissance._—New birth: applied to the revival of the classic

arts in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.

_Requiescant in pace._—May they rest in peace.

_Requiescat in pace._—May he rest in peace.

_Rerum primordia._—The first elements of things.

_Res angusta domi._—Narrow circumstances at home; poverty.

_Res integra._—An entire matter.

_Respice finem._—Look to the end.

_Respublica._—The commonwealth.

_Restaurateur._—A tavern-keeper who provides dinners, &c.

_Résumé._—An abstract or summary.

_Resurgam._—I shall rise again.

_Revenons à nos moutons._—Let us return to our subject.

_Rex._—King.

_Rouge._—Red colouring for the skin.

_Rouge et noir._—Red and black (a kind of game.)

_Rus in urbe._—The country in town.

_Ruse contre ruse._—Diamond cut diamond: trick for trick.

_Ruse de guerre._—A stratagem of war.

_Salle._—Hall.

_Salus populi suprema lex est._—The welfare of the people is in

the supreme law.

_Salvo pudore._—Without offence to modesty.

_Sanctum sanctorum._—Holy of Holies.

_Sang-froid._—Coolness; self-possession.

_Sans._—Without.

_Sans cérémonie._—Without ceremony.

_Sans peur et sans reproche._—Without fear and without reproach.

_Sans souci._—Without care; free and easy.

_Sans tâche._—Stainless.

_Sans-culottes._—Without breeches: a term applied to the rabble

of the French Revolution.

_Sartor resartus._—The cobbler mended.

_Satis, superque._—Enough, and more than enough.

_Satis verborum._—Enough of words; you need say no more.

_Sauve qui peut._—Save himself who can.

_Savant._—A learned man.

_Savoir-faire._—Ability; skill.

_Scandalum magnatum._—Scandal of the great.

_Scienter._—Knowingly.

_Scilicet._—That is to say; to wit.

_Scire facias._—Cause it to be known.

_Scripsit._—Wrote it.

_Sculpsit._—Engraved it: placed after the engraver’s name in

prints.

_Secundum artem._—According to rule.

_Selon les règles._—According to rule.

_Semper fidelis._—Always faithful.

_Semper idem._—Always the same.

_Semper paratus._—Always ready.

_Senatûs consultum._—A decree of the senate.

_Seriatim._—In order; successively.

_Si quæris peninsulam amœnam, circumspice._—If thou seekest a

beautiful peninsula, behold it here.

_Sic in originali._—So it stands in the original.

_Sic itur ad astra._—Such is the way to immortality.

_Sic passim._—So everywhere.

_Sic semper tyrannis._—So be it ever to tyrants.

_Sic transit gloria mundi._—Thus passes away the glory of the

world.

_Sicut ante._—As before.

_Similia similibus curantur._—Like things are cured by like.

_Simplex munditiis._—Of simple elegance.

_Sine die._—Without naming a day.

_Sine invidiâ._—Without envy.

_Sine qua non._—An indispensable requisite.

_Siste, viator._—Stop, traveller.

_Sobriquet._—A nickname.

_Soi-disant._—Self-styled; pretended.

_Soirée._—An evening party.

_Souvenir._—Remembrance; a keepsake.

_Spartam nactus es, hanc exorna._—You have got something good;

make the most of it you can.

_Spectas et spectaberis._—You will see and be seen.

_Spes mea Christus._—Christ is my hope.

_Spolia opima._—The richest booty.

_Stans pede in uno._—Standing on one foot.

_Statu quo_, or _in statu quo_.—In the same state.

_Stet._—Let it stand.

_Suaviter in modo, fortiter in re._—Gentle in manner, resolute

in deed.

_Sub judice._—Under consideration.

_Sub rosâ._—Under the rose; privately.

_Sub silentio._—In silence.

_Subpœna._—Under a penalty: a summons to attend a court as a

witness.

_Succedaneum._—A substitute.

_Sui generis._—Of its own kind; peculiar.

_Summum bonum._—The chief good.

_Supersedeas._—A writ to stay proceedings.

_Super visum corporis._—Upon a view of the body.

_Suppressio veri, suggestio falsi._—A suppression of the truth

is the suggestion of a falsehood.

_Supra._—Above.

_Suum cuique._—Let every one have his own.

_Table d’hôte._—An ordinary at which the master of the hotel

presides.

_Tabula rasa._—A smooth or blank tablet.

_Tædium vitæ._—Weariness of life.

_Tale quale._—Such as it is.

_Tant mieux._—So much the better.

_Tant pis._—So much the worse.

_Tapis._—The carpet.

_Tartuffe._—A nickname for a hypocritical devotee, derived

from the principal character in Molière’s comedy so called.

_Te judice._—You may judge.

_Tempora mutantur, et nos mutamur in illis._—The times are

changed, and we are changed with them.

_Tempus edax rerum._—Time the devourer of all things.

_Tempus fugit._—Time flies.

_Tempus omnia revelat._—Time reveals all things.

_Teres atque rotundus._—Smooth and round; polished and complete.

_Terra firma._—Solid earth; a safe footing.

_Terra incognita._—An unknown country.

_Terre tenant._—A person in actual possession of the land.

_Tertium quid._—A third something; a nondescript.

_Tête-à-tête._—A conversation between two parties.

_Tirade._—A tedious and bitter harangue.

_Ton._—The fashion.

_Torso._—The fragmentary trunk of a statue.

_Tort._—A wrong; an injury.

_Tot homines, quot sententiæ._—So many men, so many minds.

_Totidem verbis._—In just so many words.

_Toties quoties._—As often as.

_Toto cœlo._—By the whole heavens; diametrically opposite.

_Toto corde._—With the whole heart.

_Toujours prêt._—Always ready.

_Tour à tour._—By turns.

_Tout bien ou rien._—The whole or nothing.

_Tout ensemble._—The whole.

_Tria juncta in uno._—Three united in one.

_Tu quoque, Brute!_—And thou too, Brutus!

_Tuebor._—I will defend.

_Tutto è buono che vien da Dio._—All is good which comes from

God.

_Tuum est._—It is your own.

_Ubi jus incertum, ibi jus nullum._—Where the law is uncertain,

there is no law.

_Ubi libertas, ibi patria._—Where liberty dwells, there is my

country.

_Ubi supra._—Where above mentioned.

_Ultima ratio regum._—The last argument of kings; military

weapons; war.

_Ultima Thule._—The utmost boundary or limit.

_Ultimatum._—A final answer or decision.

_Un bel esprit._—A wit; a virtuoso.

_Un sot à triple étage._—An egregious blockhead.

_Unâ voce._—With one voice; unanimously.

_Unique._—Singular; the only one of its kind.

_Usque ad nauseam._—To disgust.

_Usus loquendi._—Usage in speaking.

_Ut infra._—As below.

_Uti possidetis._—As you possess; state of present possession.

_Utile dulci._—Utility with pleasure.

_Vade-mecum._—Go with me; a constant companion.

_Væ victis._—Woe to the vanquished!

_Vale._—Farewell.

_Valet-de-chambre._—A servant who assists his master in

dressing.

_Variæ lectiones._—Various readings.

_Veluti in speculum._—As in a mirror.

_Venditioni exponas._—That you expose to sale; writ of

execution.

_Veni, vidi, vici._—I came, I saw, I conquered.

_Venire._—To come; a writ to a sheriff directing him to summon

jurors.

_Venue._—The place from which the jury are drawn.

_Verbatim et literatim._—Word for word and letter for letter.

_Verbum sat sapienti._—A word is enough for a wise man.

_Verdad es verde._—Truth is green.

_Veritas vincit._—Truth conquers.

_Versus._—Against; toward.

_Vertu_, _Virtù_.—Virtue; taste; art; skill.

_Veto._—I forbid.

_Vi et armis._—By force and arms.

_Viâ._—By the way of.

_Via media._—A middle course.

_Vice._—In the room of.

_Vice versâ._—The terms being exchanged; reversely.

_Vide._—See.

_Vide et crede._—See and believe.

_Vide ut supra._—See as above.

_Videlicet._—To wit, namely.

_Videttes._—Sentinels on horseback.

_Vignette._—A name given to slight engravings with which books,

bank-notes, &c. are ornamented.

_Vincit amor patriæ._—Love of country prevails.

_Vinculum matrimonii._—The bond of marriage.

_Virtuoso._—One skilled in matters of taste or art.

_Virtute officii._—By virtue of office.

_Vis inertiæ._—Inert power; the tendency of every body to

remain at rest.

_Vis medicatrix naturæ._—The healing tendency of nature.

_Vis poetica._—Poetic genius.

_Vis vitæ._—The vigour of life.

_Vis-à-vis._—Face to face.

_Vita brevis, ars longa._—Life is short, and art is long.

_Vivâ voce._—By word of mouth; by the living voice.

_Vivant rex et regina._—Long live the king and queen.

_Vivat regina._—Long live the queen.

_Vivat respublica._—Live the republic.

_Vive la bagatelle._—Success to trifling.

_Vive la reine._—Long live the queen.

_Vive l’empereur._—Long live the emperor.

_Vive le roi._—Long live the king.

_Vive l’impératrice._—Long live the empress.

_Vive, vale._—Farewell, and be happy.

_Voilà tout._—That’s all.

_Voilà une autre chose._—That’s quite a different matter.

_Voir dire._—A preliminary examination to determine the

competency of a witness.

_Volens et potens._—Willing and able.

_Volgo gran bestia._—The mob is a great beast.

_Volere è potere._—To will is to do.

_Volti subito._—Turn over quickly.

_Vox, et præterea nihil._—A voice, and nothing more.

_Vox populi, vox Dei._—The people’s voice is God’s voice.

_Vox stellarum._—The voice of the stars: applied to almanacs.

_Vulgò._—Vulgarly; commonly.

_Vuelta._—Over, to next page or (o.)

_Vulnus immedicabile._—An irreparable injury.

_Vultus est index animi._—The countenance is the index of the

mind.

_Zonam solvere._—To loose the virgin zone.

[Illustration]

[Illustration]

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