“Oh, don’t misunderstand me! The child is in excellent hands—excellent

hands. But there are—neighbours. She was told to keep indoors, carefully

told. What must she do but rush out at the first chance! She had had

fair warning that there were measles about, she had had measles

explained to her carefully, yet she must needs go and make friends with

a lot of dirty little wretches!”

“And catch measles.”

“Exactly.”

“That’s why—?”

“That’s why—”

“There again, Lady Charlotte, and again with all due respect, haven’t

you been just a little careless? At that nice, airy school in Surrey

there was never any contagion—of any sort.”

“There was no proper religious teaching.”

“Was there any where you placed these children?”

“I was led to believe—”

She left it at that.

Mr. Sycamore allowed himself to point the moral. “It is a very

remarkable thing to me, Lady Charlotte, most remarkable, that Catholic

people and Church of England people—you must forgive me for saying

it—and religious bodies generally should be so very anxious and

energetic to get control of the education of children and so

careless—indeed they are dreadfully careless—of the tone, the

wholesomeness and the quality of the education they supply. And of the

homes they permit. It’s almost as if they cared more for getting the

children branded than whether they lived or died.”

“The school was an excellent school,” said Lady Charlotte; “an excellent

school. Your remarks are cruel and painful.”

Mr. Sycamore again restrained some retort. Then he said, “I think it

would be well for Mr. Oswald Sydenham to have the address of the little

girl.”

Lady Charlotte considered. “There is nothing to conceal,” she said, and

gave the address of Mrs. Pybus, “a most trustworthy woman.” Mr. Sycamore

took it down very carefully in a little notebook that came out of his

vest pocket. Then he seemed to consider whether he should become more

offensive or not, and to decide upon the former alternative.

“I suppose,” he said reflectively as he replaced the little book, “that

the demand for religious observances and religious orthodoxy as a first

condition in schools is productive of more hypocrisy and rottenness in

education than any other single cause. It is a matter of common

observation. A school is generally about as inefficient as its religious

stripe is marked. I suppose it is because if you put the weight on one

thing you cannot put it on another. Or perhaps it is because no test is

so easy for a thoroughly mean and dishonest person to satisfy as a

religious test. Schools which have no claims to any other merit can

always pass themselves off as severely religious. Perhaps the truth is

that all bad schools profess orthodoxy rather than that orthodoxy makes

bad schools. Nowadays it is religion that is the last refuge of a

scoundrel.”

“If you have nothing further to say than this Secularist lecturing,”

said Lady Charlotte with great dignity, “I should be obliged if you

would find somewhere—some Hall of Science—... Considering what my

feelings must be... Scarcely in the mood for—blasphemies.”

“Lady Charlotte,” said Mr. Sycamore, betraying a note of indignation in

his voice; “this school into which you flung your little ward was a very

badly conducted school indeed.”

“It was nothing of the sort,” said Lady Charlotte. “How dare you

reproach me?”

Mr. Sycamore went on as though she had not spoken. “There was a lot of

bullying and nasty behaviour among the boys, and the masters inflicted

punishments without rhyme or reason.”

“How can you know anything of the sort?”

“On the best authority—the boy’s.”

“But how could he—”

“He was thrashed absurdly and set an impossible task for not answering

to a silly nickname. There was no one to whom he could complain. He ran

away. He had an idea of reaching Limpsfield, but when he realized that

night was coming on, being really a very sensible little boy, he

selected a kindly-looking house, asked to see the lady of the house, and

told her he had run away from home and wanted to go back. He gave his

aunt’s address at The Ingle-Nook, and he was sent home in the morning.

He arrived home this morning.”

Lady Charlotte made a strange noise, but Mr. Sycamore hurried on. “How

this delusion about a boat and a weir got into the story I don’t know.

He says nothing about them. Indeed, he says very little about anything.

He’s a reserved little boy. We have to get what we can out of him.”

“You mean to say that the boy is still alive!” cried Lady Charlotte.

“Happily!”

“In face of these telegrams!”

“I saw him not two hours ago.”

“But how do you account for these telegrams and letters?”

Mr. Sycamore positively tittered. “That’s for Mr. Grimes to explain.”

“And he is alive—and unhurt?”

“As fresh as paint; and quite happy.”

“Then if ever a little boy deserved a whipping, a thoroughly good

whipping,” cried Lady Charlotte, “it is Master Peter Stubland! Safe,

indeed! It’s outrageous! After all I have gone through! Unwin!”

Unwin handed the salts.

Mr. Sycamore stood up. He still had the essence of his business to

communicate, but there was something in the great lady’s blue eyes that

made him want to stand up. And that little tussock of fair hair on her

cheek—in some indescribable way it had become fierce.

“To think,” said Lady Charlotte, “that I have been put to all this

unutterable worry and distress—”

She was at a loss for words. Mr. Sycamore appreciated the fact that if

he had anything more to say to her he must communicate it before the

storm burst. He stroked his chin thoughtfully, and began to deliver his

message with just the faintest quality of hurry in his delivery.

“The real business upon which I came to you today, Lady Charlotte, has

really nothing to do with this—escapade at all. It is something else.

Things have arisen that alter the outlook for those children very

considerably. There is every reason to suppose that neither you nor the

Misses Stubland are properly guardians of Joan and Peter at all. No. One

moment more, Lady Charlotte; let me explain. Two young Germans, it would

appear, witnessed the accident to the boat from the top of the Capri

headland. They saw Mr. Stubland apparently wrestling with the boatman,

then the boat overset and the two men never reappeared. They must have

dragged each other down. The witnesses are quite certain about that. But

Mrs. Stubland, poor young lady, could be seen swimming for quite a long

time; she swam nearly half-way to land before she gave in, although the

water was very choppy indeed. I made enquiries when I was in Naples this

spring, and I do not think there would be much trouble in producing

those witnesses still. They were part of the—what shall I call

it?—social circle of that man Krupp, the gunmaker. He lived at Capri. If

we accept this story, then, Lady Charlotte, Mrs. Stubland’s will holds

good, and her husband’s does not, and Mr. Oswald Sydenham becomes the

sole guardian of the children....”

He paused. The lady’s square face slowly assumed an expression of

dignified satisfaction.

“So long as those poor children are rescued from those _women_,” said

Lady Charlotte, “my task is done. I do not grudge any exertion, any

sacrifice I have made, so long as that end is secured. I do not look for

thanks. Much less repayment. Perhaps some day these children may come to

understand—”

Unwin made a sound like the responses in church.

“I would go through it all again,” said Lady Charlotte—“willingly....

Now that my nephew has returned I have no more anxiety.” She made an

elegant early-Georgian movement with the smelling-salts. “I am

completely justified. I have been slighted, tricked, threatened,

insulted, made ill ... but I am justified.”

She resorted again to the salts.

CHAPTER THE NINTH

OSWALD TAKES CONTROL

§ 1

While Mr. Sycamore was regaling himself with the discomfiture of Lady

Charlotte, Oswald Sydenham was already walking about the West End of

London.

He had come upon a fresh crisis in his life. He was doing his best to

accept some thoroughly disagreeable limitations. His London specialist

had but confirmed his own conviction. It was no longer possible for him

to continue in Africa. He had reached the maximum of blackwater fever

permitted to normal men. The next bout—if there was a next bout—would

kill him. In addition to this very valid reason for a return, certain

small fragments of that Egyptian shell long dormant in his arm had

awakened to mischief, and had to be removed under the more favourable

conditions to be found in England. He had come back therefore to a land

where he had now no close friends and no special occupations, and once

more he had to begin life afresh.

He had returned with extreme reluctance. He could not see anything ahead

of him in England that gripped his imagination at all. He was strongly

tempted to have his arm patched up, and return to Africa for a last

spell of work and a last conclusive dose of the fever germ. But in

England he might be of use for a longer period, and a kind of godless

conscience in him insisted that there must be no deliberate waste in his

disposal of his life.

For some time he had been distressed by the general ignorance in England

of the realities of things African, and by the general coarsening and

deterioration, as he held it to be, of the Imperial idea. There was much

over here that needed looking into, he felt, and when it was looked into

then the indications for further work might appear. Why not, so far as

his powers permitted, do something in helping English people to realize

all that Africa was and might be. That was work he might do, and live.

In Africa there was little more for him to do but die.

That was all very well in theory. It did not alter his persuasion that

he was going to be intolerably lonely if he stayed on in England. Out

there were the Chief Commissioner and Muir and half a dozen other people

for whom he had developed a strong affection; he was used to his native

servants and he liked them; he had his round of intensely interesting

activities, he was accustomed to the life. Out there, too, there was

sunshine. Such sunshine as the temperate zone can never reproduce. This

English world was a grey, draughty, cloudy, lonely world, and one could

not always be working. That sunshine alone meant a vast deprivation.

This sort of work he thought of doing and which seemed the only thing

now that he could possibly do, wasn’t, he reflected uncomfortably, by

any means the work that he could do best. He knew he was bad-tempered.

Ill-health intensified a natural irritability. He knew his brain was now

a very uncertain instrument, sometimes quite good, sometimes a weary

fount of half-formed ideas and indecisions. As an advocate of the right

way in Africa, he would do some good no doubt; but he would certainly

get into some tiresome squabbles, he would bark his knuckles and bruise

his shins. Nevertheless—cheerless though the outlook was—it was, he

felt, the work he ought to do.

“Pump up enthusiasm,” said Oswald. “Begin again. What else _can_ I do?”

But what he was pumping up that afternoon in London was really far more

like anger. Rage and swearing were the natural secretions of Oswald’s

mind at every season of perplexity; he became angry when other types

would be despondent. Where melancholic men abandon effort, men of the

choleric type take to kicking and smashing. Where the former contract,

the latter beat about and spread themselves. Oswald, beneath his

superficial resignation, was working up for a quarrel with something.

His instinct was to convert the distress of his developing physical

insufficiencies into hostility to some external antagonist.

He knew of, and he was doing his best to control, this black urgency to

violent thoughts and conclusions. He wanted to kick and he knew he must

not yet waste energy in kicking. He was not justified in kicking. He

must not allow his sense of personal grievance against fate to disturb

his mind. He must behave with a studied calm and aloofness.

“Damn!” said Oswald, no doubt by way of endorsing this decision.

Pursuant to these virtuous resolutions this tall, lean, thwarted man,

full of jealous solicitude for the empire he had helped enlarge, this

disfigured man whose face was in two halves like those partially treated

portraits one sees outside the shops of picture-cleaners, was engaged in

comporting himself as much as possible like some pleasant, leisurely man

of the world with no obligation or concern but to make himself

comfortable and find amusement in things about him. He was doing his

best to feel that there was no hurry about anything, and no reason

whatever for getting into a state of mind. Just a calm quiet onlooker he

had to be. He was, he told himself, taking a look round London as a

preliminary to settling down there. Perhaps he was going to settle down

in London. Or perhaps in the country somewhere. It did not matter

which—whichever was the most pleasant. It was all very pleasant. Very

pleasant indeed. A life now of wise lounging and judicious, temperate

activities it had to be. He must not fuss.

He had arrived in England the day before, but as yet, except for a brief

note to Mr. Sycamore, he had notified no one of his return. He had put

up at the Climax Club in Piccadilly, a proprietary club that was half

hotel, where one could get a sitting-room as well as a bedroom; and

after a visit to his doctor—a visit that confirmed all his worst

apprehensions of the need of abandoning Africa for ever—he had spent the

evening in the club trying to be calm over the newspapers and magazines.

But when one is ill and tired as Oswald was, all that one reads in the

newspapers and magazines is wrong and exasperating.

It was 1903; the time when Mr. Joseph Chamberlain returned from South

Africa to launch his Tariff Reform agitation—and Oswald was

temperamentally a Free Trader. The whole press, daily, weekly, monthly,

was full of the noises of the controversy. It impressed him as a

controversy almost intolerably mean. His Imperialism was essentially a

romantic and generous imagination, a dream of service, of himself,

serving the Empire and of the Empire serving mankind. The tacit

assumption underlying this most sordid of political campaigns that the

Empire was really nothing of the kind, that it was an adventure of

exploitation, a national enterprise in the higher piracy, borrowing a

faded picturesqueness from the scoundrelism of the Elizabethan and

Jacobean buccaneers, the men who started the British slave trade and the

Ulster trouble and founded no Empire at all except the plantations of

Virginia and Barbados, distressed and perplexed his mind almost

unendurably. It was so maddeningly plausible. It was so manifestly the

pathway of destruction.

After throwing _The National Review_ into a distant armchair and then,

when he met the startled eye of a fellow member, trying to look as

though that was his usual way with a magazine, he sought distraction in

Southey’s “Doctor,” which happened to be in the club library. After

dinner he went out for a stroll in the West End, and visited the

Alhambra. He found that more soothing than the papers. The old

excitement of the human moth at the candles of vice he no longer felt.

He wondered why these flitting allurements had ever stirred him. But he

liked the stir and the lights and the pleasant inconsecutive imbecility

of the entertainment.

He slept fairly well. In the morning a clerk of Mr. Sycamore’s

telephoned to say that that gentleman was out of town, he had been

called down to see Lady Charlotte Sydenham, but that he would be back,

and would probably try to “get” Oswald about eleven in the evening. He

had something important to tell Oswald. The day began cloudy, and

repented and became fine. By midday it was, for London, a golden day.

Yet to Oswald it seemed but a weak solution of sunshine. If you stood

bareheaded in such sunshine you would catch a chill. But he made the

best of it. “October mild and boon,” he quoted. He assured himself that

it would be entertaining to stroll about the West End and look at the

shops and mark the changes in things. He breakfasted late at one of the

windows overlooking the Green Park, visited the club barber, walked

along to his tailor, bought three new hats and a stout gold-banded cane

with an agate top in Bond Street, a pair of boots, gloves and other

sundries. Then he went into his second club, the Plantain, in Pall Mall,

to read the papers—until he discovered that he was beginning to worry

about Tariff Reform again. He saw no one he knew, and lunched alone. In

the afternoon he strolled out into London once more.

He was, he found, no longer uncomfortable and self-conscious in the

streets of London. His one-sided, blank-sided face did not make him

self-conscious now as it used to do, he had reconciled himself to his

disfigurement. If at first he had exaggerated its effect, he now

inclined to forget it altogether. He wore hats nowadays with a good

broad brim, and cocked them to overshadow the missing eye; his dark

moustache had grown and was thick and symmetrical; he had acquired the

habit of looking at himself in glasses so as to minimize his defaced

half. It seemed to him a natural thing now that the casual passer-by

should pull up for the fraction of a second at the sight of his tall

figure, or look back at him as if to verify a first impression. Didn’t

people do that to everybody?

He went along Pall Mall, whose high gentility was still in those days

untroubled by the Royal Automobile Club and scarcely ruffled by a

discreet shop or so; he turned up through St. James’s Street to

Piccadilly with a reminiscent glance by the way down Jermyn Street,

where he had had his first experiences of restaurants and suchlike

dissipations in his early midshipman days. How far away those follies

seemed now! The shops of Bond Street drew him northward; the Doré

Gallery of his childhood, he noted, was still going on; he prowled along

Oxford Street as far as the Marble Arch—Gillows was still Gillows in

those days, and Selfridge had yet to dawn on the London world—and beat

back by way of Seymour Street to Regent Street. He nodded to Verrey’s,

where long ago he had lunched in a short plaid frock and white socks

under the auspices of his godmother, old Lady Percival Pelham. It was

all very much as he had left it in ’97. That fever of rebuilding and

rearrangement which was already wrecking the old Strand and sweeping

away Booksellers’ Row and the Drury Lane slums and a score of ancient

landmarks, had not yet reached the West End. There was the same

abundance of smart hansom cabs crawling in the streets or neatly ranked

on the stands; the same populous horse omnibuses, the same brightly

dressed people, and, in Regent Street and Piccadilly, the same

too-brightly-dressed women loiterers, only now most of them were visibly

coarse and painted; there were the same mendicants and sandwich-men at

the pavement edge. Perhaps there were more omnibuses crowding upon one

another at Piccadilly and Oxford Circuses, and more people everywhere.

Or perhaps that was only the effect of returning from a less crowded

world.

Now and then he saw automobiles, queer, clumsy carriages without horses

they seemed to be, or else low, heavy-looking vehicles with a flavour of

battleship about them. Several emitted bluish smoke and trailed an evil

smell. In Regent Street outside Liberty’s art shop one of these

mechanical novelties was in trouble. Everybody seemed pleased. The

passing cabmen were openly derisive. Oswald joined the little group of

people at the pavement edge who were watching the heated and bothered

driver engaged in some obscure struggle beneath his car.

An old gentleman in a white waistcoat stood beside Oswald, and presently

turned to him.

“Silly things,” he said. “Noisy, dangerous, _stinking_ things. They

ought to be forbidden.”

“Perhaps they will improve,” said Oswald.

“How could _that_ thing improve?” asked the old gentleman. “Lotto dirty

ironmongery.”

He turned away with the air of a man for whom a question had been

settled. Oswald followed him thoughtfully....

He resumed his identifications. Piccadilly Circus! Here was the good old

Café Monico; yonder the Criterion....

But everything seemed smaller.

That was the thing that struck him most forcibly; London revisited he

discovered to be an intense _little_ place.

It was extraordinary that this should be the head of the Empire. It

seemed, when one came back to it, so entirely indifferent to the Empire,

so entirely self-absorbed. When one was out beyond there, in Uganda,

East Africa, Sudan, Egypt, in all those vast regions where the British

were doing the best work they had ever done in pacification and

civilization, one thought of London as if it were a great head that

watched one from afar, that could hear a cry for help, that could send

support. Yet here were these people in these narrow, brightly served

streets, very busy about their own affairs, almost as busy and

self-absorbed as the white-robed crowd in the big market-place in Mengo,

and conspicuously, remarkably not thinking of Africa—or anything of the

sort. He compared Bond Street and its crowded, inconvenient side-walks

with one of the great garden vistas of the Uganda capital, much to the

advantage of the latter. He descended by the Duke of York’s steps, past

the old milk stall with its cow, into the Mall. Buckingham Palace, far

away, was much less impressive than the fort at Kampala on its

commanding hill; the vegetation of St. James’s Park and its iron fencing

were a poor substitute for the rich-patterned reed palisades and the

wealth of fronds that bordered the wide prospects of the Uganda capital.

All English trees looked stunted to Oswald’s eyes.

Towards the palace, tree-felling was in progress, the felling of trees

that could never be replaced; and an ugly hoarding veiled the erection

of King Edward’s pious memorial to Queen Victoria, the memorial which

later her grandson, the Kaiser, was to unveil.

He went on into Whitehall—there was no Admiralty Arch in those days, and

one came out of the Mall by way of Spring Gardens round the corner of an

obtrusive bank. Oswald paused for a minute to survey the squat buildings

and high column of Trafalgar Square, pale amber in the October sunshine,

and then strolled down towards Westminster. He became more and more

consciously the loitering home-comer. He smiled at the mounted soldiers

in their boxes outside the Horse Guards, paused at and approved of the

architectural intentions of the new War Office, and nodded to his old

friends, the Admiralty and the Colonial Office. Here they brewed the

destinies of the Old World outside Europe and kept the Seven Seas. He

played his part with increased self-approval. He made his way to

Westminster Bridge and spent some time surveying the down river

prospect. It was, after all, a little ditch of a river. St. Paul’s was

fairly visible, and the red, rusty shed of Charing Cross station and its

brutal iron bridge, fit monument of the clumsy looting by “private

enterprise” that characterized the Victorian age, had never looked

uglier.

He crossed from one side of the bridge to the other, leant over the

parapet and regarded the Houses of Parliament. The flag was flying, and

a number of little groups of silk-hatted men and gaily dressed ladies

were having tea on the terrace.

“I wonder why we rule our Empire from a sham Gothic building,” thought

Oswald. “If anything, it ought to be Roman....”

He turned his attention to the traffic and the passers-by. “They don’t

realize,” he said. “Suppose suddenly they were to have a mirage here of

some of the lands and cities this old Parliament House controls?”

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