At the creation of the world, God made a fish intended to harbor Jonah.
He as so large that the prophet was as comfortable inside of him as in
a spacious synagogue. The eyes of the fish served Jonah as windows,
and, besides, there was a diamond, which shone as brilliantly as the
sun at midday, so that Jonah could see all things in the sea down to
its very bottom.
It is a law that when their time has come, all the fish of the sea must
betake themselves to leviathan, and let the monster devour them. The
life term of Jonah's fish was about to expire, and the fish warned
Jonah of what was to happen. When he, with Jonah in his belly, came to
leviathan, the prophet said to the monster: "For thy sake I came
hither. It was meet that I should know thine abode, for it is my
appointed task to capture thee in the life to come and slaughter thee
for the table of the just and pious." When leviathan observed the sign
of the covenant on Jonah's body, he fled affrighted, and Jonah and the
fish were saved. To show his gratitude, the fish carried Jonah
whithersoever there was a sight to be seen. He showed him the river
from which the ocean flows, showed him the spot at which the Israelites
crossed the Red Sea, showed him Gehenna and Sheol, and many other
mysterious and wonderful place.
Three days Jonah had spent in the belly of the fish, and he still felt
so comfortable that he did not think of imploring God to change his
condition. But God sent a female fish big with three hundred and
sixty-five thousand little fish to Jonah's host, to demand the
surrender of the prophet, else she would swallow both him and the guest
he harbored. The message was received with incredulity, and leviathan
had to come and corroborate it; he himself had heard God dispatch the
female fish on her errand. So it came about that Jonah was transferred
to another abode. His new quarters, which he had to share with all the
little fish, were far from comfortable, and from the bottom of his
heart a prayer for deliverance arose to God on high. (31) The last
words of his long petition were, "I shall redeem my vow," (32)
whereupon God commanded the fish to spew Jonah out. At a distance of
nine hundred and sixty-five parasangs from the fish he alighted on dry
land. These miracles induced the ship's crew to abandon idolatry, and
they all became pious proselytes in Jerusalem. (33)