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INDEX
Abromys lordi, 299
Accounts of species, 121
acutorostrata, Balaenoptera, 413
addenda, 416
aequalidens, Thomomys talpoides, 310
affinis,
Eutamias amoenus, 257
Tamias amoenus, 257
akeleyi, Peromyscus, 330
alascanus, Callorhinus, 246
alascensis, Myotis lucifugus, 148
Alaska fur seal, 246
albiventer,
Neosorex bendirii, 144
Sorex bendirii, 144
albiventris, Tamias amoenus, 416
Alce,
americana, 403
shirasi, 403
Alces,
americanus, 403
shirasi, 403
alexandrinus,
Mus, 364
Rattus rattus, 364
alpinus, Sciuropterus, 295
alticola, Neotoma cinerea, 336
altifrontalis,
Euarctos, 176
Mustela frenata, 198
Ursus, 176
americana,
Alce, 403
Antilocapra, 415, 416
Martes, 186
Mephitis, 217
Rupicapra, 409
americanus,
Euarctos, 176
Lepus, 382
Oreamnos, 406
Sitomys, 331
Ursus, 171
amoenus,
Eutamias, 255
Tamias, 253
angustirostris, Mirounga, 415, 416
angustus, Microtus, 353
Anisonyx rufa, 369
antelope, 415, 416
Antilocapra americana, 415, 416
Antrozous,
cantwelli, 169
pallidus, 169
Aplodontia,
columbiana, 369
grisea, 369
olympica, 369
raineri, 369
rainieri, 369
rufa, 366
Arctic-alpine Life-zone, 33
arcticus,
Rangifer, 404
Sorex, 132
Arctomys,
avarus, 263
columbianus, 275
douglasii, 276
flaviventer, 263
olympus, 267
Arean arean, 137
arizonensis, Mustela, 197
artemisia, Lepus, 387
artemisiae,
Peromyscus maniculatus, 332
Sitomys americanus, 332
Synaptomys borealis, 415
Artiodactyla, 118
Arvicola,
macropus, 356
nanus, 348
occidentalis, 351
oregoni, 357
pauperrimus, 359
townsendii, 351
arvicoloides,
Aulacomys, 356
Microtus, 356
asiaticus, Tamias, 262
Atophyrax bendirii, 144
Aulacomys arvicoloides, 356
austerus,
Hesperomys, 331
Peromyscus, 331
Sitomys americanus, 331
avara, Marmota flaviventris, 263
avarus, Arctomys flaviventer, 263
badger, 220
badius, Thomomys talpoides, 311
Baird beaked whale, 410
bairdi,
Lepus, 384
Sorex obscurus, 140
bairdii,
Berardius, 410
Delphinus, 410
Balaenoptera,
acutorostrata, 413
borealis, 413
physalus, 413
Balanus, 207
bangsi,
Glaucomys sabrinus, 295
Sciuropterus alpinus, 295
bat,
big-brown, 165
hoary, 168
long-eared, 161
pallid, 170
silvery-haired, 159
bats, mouse-eared, 146
beaked whale,
Baird, 410
Stejneger, 410
bear,
black, 170
grizzly, 176, 415
beaver, 315
mountain, 366
Beechey ground squirrel, 276
Bendirei, Atophyrax, 144
bendirii,
Atophyrax, 144
Sorex, 144
Neosorex, 144
Berardius bairdii, 410
bernardinus, Eptesicus fuscus, 165
bibliography, 417
big,
brown bat, 417
jumping mouse, 370
myotis, 147
Bison,
bison, 404
oregonus, 404
bison, Bison, 404
black bear, 171
blackfish, 411
black tailed,
deer, 399
jack rabbit, 385
blue whale, 413
bobcat, 241
borealis,
Balaenoptera, 413
Lissodelphis, 410
Lynx, 239
Synaptomys, 337
Brachylagus idahoensis, 390
breviceps, Kogia, 412
brown bat, big, 165
brunnescens, Ochotona princeps, 380
bushy-tailed wood rat, 333
California,
myotis, 156
red-backed mouse, 344
sea lion, 244
californiana, Ovis, 406
californianus,
Otaria, 244
Ovis, 406
Zalophus, 244
californicus,
Clethrionomys, 344
Lepus, 385
Myotis, 156
Vespertilio, 158
Callorhinus,
alascanus, 246
cynocephalus, 246
ursinus, 246
Callospermophilus,
chrysodeirus, 280
connectens, 280
lateralis, 279
saturatus, 281
tescorum, 279
Callotaria ursina cynocephala, 246
campestris, Lepus, 380
canadensis,
Castor, 315
Cervus, 391
Lutra, 205
Lynx, 239
Mustela, 187
Ovis, 405
Canadian,
Life-zone, 37
lynx, 239
Cancer productus, 180, 207
canescens, Microtus montanus, 349
canicaudus,
Eutamias amoenus, 257
Tamias amoenus, 257
Canis,
columbianus, 415
familiaris, 234
fuscus, 232
gigas, 232
incolatus, 231
irremotus, 415
latrans, 226
lestes, 226
lupus, 232
lycaon, 232
occidentalis, 232
cantwelli,
Antrozous pallidus, 169
Microtus oregoni, 357
Cariacus,
hemionus, 403
macrotis, 403
caribou, 404
carissima, Myotis lucifugus, 148
Carnivora, 113
carolinensis, Sciurus, 286
cascadensis,
Clethrionomys gapperi, 343
Lepus americanus, 384
Sciurus, 290
Vulpes, 224
Castor,
canadensis, 315
idoneus, 322
pacificus, 322
leucodonta, 322
cat, civet, 212
catodon, Physeter, 412
caurina,
Martes, 183
Mustela, 186
caurinus,
Eutamias, 255
Myotis californicus, 157
Tamias amoenus, 255
Cervus,
canadensis, 391
columbianus, 403
hemionus, 403
leucurus, 398
macrotis, 403
nelsoni, 394
occidentalis, 394
roosevelti, 394
Cetacea, 410
Check List, 112
cheiragonus, Telmessus, 207
chelan, Ursus, 176
Chincha,
hudsonica, 217
major, 218
occidentalis, 219
spissigrada, 219
chipmunk,
least, 251
red-tailed, 258
Townsend, 259
Yellow-pine, 253, 416
Chipmunks, 250
Chiroptera, 112
cicognanii, Mustela, 193
cinerea,
Atalapha, 168
Neotoma, 333
cinereus,
Lasiurus, 168
Sorex, 132
Vespertilio, 168
cinnamomum,
Euarctos, 176
Ursus, 176
Citellus,
beecheyi, 276
columbianus, 272
connectens, 280
douglasii, 276
lateralis, 278
loringi, 271
mollis, 268
ruficaudus, 275
saturatus, 281
tescorum, 279
townsendii, 268
washingtoni, 271
yakimensis, 268
civet cat, 212
Clethrionomys,
californicus, 344
cascadensis, 343
gapperi, 341
idahoensis, 342
nivarius, 343
occidentalis, 344
saturatus, 342
Climate and vegetation, 20
clusius, Thomomys, 310
Columbian ground squirrel, 272
columbianus,
Arctomys, 275
Canis lupus, 415
Cariacus, 403
Cervus, 403
Citellus, 272
Eucervus, 403
Odocoileus, 403
Perognathus, 299
Spermophilus, 275
Thomomys, 310
columbiensis,
Glaucomys sabrinus, 296
Lepus americanus, 385
concolor, Felis, 234
connectens,
Callospermophilus chrysodeirus, 280
Citellus lateralis, 280
cony, 377
cooperi,
Eutamias, 262
Tamias, 262
coots, 209
Corynorhinus,
macrotis, 163
megalotis, 163
intermedius, 164
rafinesquii, 161
townsendii, 163
cottontail,
Florida, 389
Nuttall, 387
couchi, Thomomys talpoides, 314
cougar, 234
coyote, 226
coypu, 376
crayfish, 209, 216
creeping mouse, 357
curtatus,
Lagurus, 359
Lemmiscus, 359
cuppes, Ochotona, 379
cynocephala, Callotaria, 246
cynocephalus,
Callorhinus, 246
Siren, 246
Dall porpoise, 412
dalli, Phocenoides, 412
deer,
black-tailed, 399
mouse, 327
mule, 399
white-tailed, 395
Delphinus bairdii, 410
dermestes, 162
deserticola, Lepus californicus, 385
destructioni, Sorex trowbridgii, 136
devexus, Thomomys talpoides, 309
Didelphis virginiana, 121
Dipodomys,
columbianus, 300
ordii, 300
Distributional,
areas, 20
history, 68
dog, 234
dolphin, 410
dorsata, Mazama, 409
dorsatum, Erethizon, 374
Douglas squirrel, 290
douglasii,
Arctomys, 276
Citellus, 276
Geomys, 312
Otospermophilus grammurus, 276
Sciurus, 290
Spermophilus, 276
Tamiasciurus, 290
Thomomys, 312
drummondii, Microtus, 346
Dytiscidae, 216
Ecology, Life-zones and, 32
edulis, Mytilus, 180, 207
effera, Mustela frenata, 198
elk, 391
Emmigrational history, 54
energumenos,
Mustela vison, 199
Putorius vison, 199
Enhydra lutris nereis, 211
epixanthum, Erethizon, 376
Eptesicus,
bernardinus, 165
fuscus, 165
pallidus, 165
Erethizon,
dorsatum, 374
epixanthum, 376
epixanthus, 376
nigrescens, 376
ericacus, Thomomys talpoides, 309
eriomerus, Petrolisthes, 180, 207
ermine, 191
erminea, Mustela, 190
Euarctos,
altifrontalis, 176
americanus, 176
cinnamomum, 176
Eubalaena sieboldii, 414
Eumetopias,
jubata, 244
stelleri, 244
Eutamias,
affinis, 257
albiventris, 416
amoenus, 255
canicaudus, 257
caurinus, 255
cooperi, 262
felix, 262
grisescens, 253
ludibundus, 257
luteiventris, 258
minimus, 252
pictus, 252
quadrivittatus, 256
ruficaudus, 258
scrutator, 252
simulans, 258
townsendii, 258
evotis,
Myotis, 151
Vespertilio, 153
Evotomys,
gapperi, 342
idahoensis, 342
nivarius, 343
occidentalis, 344
pygmaeus, 344
saturatus, 342
excelsus, Procyon lotor, 182
fallenda, Mustela erminea, 191
familiaris, Canis, 234
fasciatus, Lynx, 243
Faunas,
Great Basin, 32
Pacific Coastal, 52
Rocky Mountain, 53
Felis,
concolor, 234
hippolestes, 237
olympus, 237
oregonensis, 237
missoulensis, 237
felix,
Eutamias amoenus, 256
Tamias amoenus, 256
fenisex, Ochotona, 379
Fiber,
occipitalis, 363
osoyoosensis, 363
zibethicus, 363
finback whale, 413
fisher, 187
flaviventris, Marmota, 263
Florida cottontail, 389
floridanus,
Lepus sylvaticus, 389
Sylvilagus, 389
flying squirrel, northern, 292
foetulenta, Mephitis, 219
fox,
red, 224
squirrel, 286
frenata, Mustela, 194
fringe-tailed myotis, 153
fuliginosus,
Geomys, 312
Glaucomys sabrinus, 296
fulva, Vulpes, 224
funebris, Microtus pennsylvanicus, 346
fur seal, 246
fuscogriseus, Onychomys leucogaster, 323
fuscus,
Canis lupus, 232
Eptesicus, 165
Thomomys, 310
gambelii,
Hesperomys, 331
Peromyscus maniculatus, 331
Sitomys americanus, 331
gapperi,
Clethrionomys, 341
Evotomys, 342
Gapper red-backed mouse, 341
Geologic history, 46
Geomys,
douglasii, 312
fuliginosus, 312
gibbsii,
Neurotrichus, 124, 122
Urotrichus, 124
gigas,
Canis, 232
Lupus, 232
glacialis, Thomomys talpoides, 312
Glaciation, 47
Glaucomys,
bangsi, 295
columbiensis, 296
fuliginosus, 296
latipes, 296
olympicus, 295
oregonensis, 295
sabrinus, 292
glaucus, Rhachianectes, 412
Globicephalus scammonii, 411
goat, mountain, 406
Golden-mantled ground squirrel, 278, 281
gopher, northern pocket, 302
gracilis, Spilogale, 212
grammurus,
Otospermophilus, 276
Spermophilus, 276
Grampidelphis griseus, 411
Grampus rectipinna, 411
grampus, 411
grasshopper mouse, northern, 323
gray squirrel,
eastern, 286
western, 284
gray whale, 412
Great Basin pocket mouse, 297
grisea, Aplodontia rufa, 369
grisescens,
Eutamias minimus, 253
Tamias minimus, 253
griseus,
Grampidelphis, 411
Sciurus, 284
ground squirrel,
Beechey, 276
Columbian, 272
golden-mantled, 278, 281
Townsend, 268
Washington, 271
gryphus, Vespertilio, 148
gulosa, Mustela erminea, 193
hair seal, 247
hairy-winged myotis, 154
halli, Microtus longicaudus, 353
Haplodon rufus, 369
Haplodontia,
raineri, 369
rufa, 369
harbor,
porpoise, 412
seal, 247
harvest mouse, western, 324
heather vole, 338
Helisoma occidentalis, 137
Hemigrapsus,
oregonensis, 180
nudus, 180, 207, 216
hemionus,
Cervus, 403
Odocoileus, 403
Hesperomys,
austerus, 331
gambelii, 331
hesperus,
Pipistrellus, 165
Scotophilus, 165
Vespertilio, 165
hippolestes, Felis, 237
hoary marmot, 265
hollisteri, Peromyscus maniculatus, 330
house mouse, 365
hoyi, Microsorex, 145
Hudsonian Life-zone, 39
hudsonica,
Chincha, 217
Lutra, 210
Mephitis, 217
hudsonicus,
Sciurus, 288
Tamiasciurus, 286
humpback whale, 413
Hyla, 180
regilla, 137
hypophaeus, Sciurus carolinensis, 286
hypothetical list, 415
idahoensis,
Brachylagus, 390
Clethrionomys gapperi, 342
Evotomys, 342
Lepus, 390
Sylvilagus, 390
Zapus princeps, 373
idoneus, Castor canadensis, 322
immunis, Thomomys talpoides, 311
imperator, Zapus, 372
incolatus, Canis latrans, 231
Insectivora, 112
interior, Myotis volans, 155
intermedius,
Corynorhinus rafinesquii, 164
Phenacomys, 338
invicta, Mustela erminea, 191
irremotus, Canis lupus, 415
jack rabbit,
black-tailed, 385
white-tailed, 380
jubata,
Eumetopias, 244
Phoca, 244
jumping mouse, big, 370
kangaroo rat, Ord, 300
Keen myotis, 151
keenii,
Myotis, 151
Vespertilio, 151
killer whale, 411
kincaidi, Microtus pennsylvanicus, 347
Kogia breviceps, 412
kootenayensis, Zapus princeps, 373
Lagenorhynchus obliquidens, 411
Lagomorpha, 118
Lagomys minimus, 379
Lagurus,
curtatus, 359
pauperrimus, 359
laingi, Perognathus parvus, 415
Lasionycteris noctivagans, 159
Latax lutris nereis, 211
lateralis,
Callospermophilus, 279
Citellus, 278
Spermophilus, 281
Tamias, 281
latifrons, Spilogale, 215
latipes, Glaucomys sabrinus, 296
latrans, Canis, 226
lemming mouse, northern, 337
Lemmiscus,
curtatus, 359
pauperrimus, 359
lepta, Mustela cicognanii, 193
Lepus,
americanus, 382
artemisia, 387
bairdi, 384
californicus, 385
campestris, 380
cascadensis, 384
columbiensis, 385
deserticola, 385
floridanus, 389
nuttallii, 387
pineus, 384
sylvaticus, 387
texianus, 385
townsendii, 380
lestes, Canis, 230
leucodonta, Castor canadensis, 322
leucogaster, Onychomys, 323
leucurus,
Cervus, 398
Odocoileus, 398
Life-zones and ecology, 32
limosus, Thomomys, 312
lion, mountain, 234
Lissodelphis borealis, 410
Littorina, 207
long-eared myotis, 151
long-tailed,
meadow mouse, 352
shrews, 131
weasel, 194
longicaudus, Microtus, 352
longicrus,
Myotis, 155
Vespertilio, 155
lordi,
Abromys, 299
Perognathus, 299
loringi, Citellus washingtoni, 271
lotor, Procyon, 179
ludibundus,
Eutamias, 257
Tamias amoenus, 257
lucifugus,
Gryphus, 148
Myotis, 148
Vespertilio, 148
Lupus gigas, 232
lupus, Canis, 232
luteiventris,
Eutamias amoenus, 258
Tamias amoenus, 258
Lutra,
canadensis, 205
hudsonica, 210
pacifica, 210
vancouverensis, 210
lutris,
Enhydra, 211
Latax, 211
lycaon, Canis, 232
Lynx,
borealis, 239
canadensis, 239
fasciatus, 243
pallescens, 243
rufus, 241
uinta, 243
lynx, Canadian, 239
machetes, Ursus, 171
macropus,
Arvicola, 356
Microtus, 356
Mynomes, 356
macroschisma, Pododesmus, 207
macrotis,
Cariacus, 403
Cervus, 403
Corynorhinus, 163
Odocoileus hemionus, 403
macroura, Vulpes fulva, 415
macrurus, Microtus, 354
major,
Chincha occidentalis, 218
Mephitis mephitis, 218
maniculatus, Peromyscus, 327
Margarites, 207
marmot,
hoary, 265
Olympic, 267
yellow-bellied, 263
Marmota,
avara, 263
flaviventris, 263
monax, 263
olympus, 267
petrensis, 263
Marsupalia, 112
marten, western, 183