RAIN CLOUDS

The most constant geometric designs on Pueblo pottery are those

representing the rain cloud, and from analogy we would expect to find the

rain-cloud figures conspicuously on ancient Hopi pottery. We look in vain

on Sikyatki ware for the familiar semicircular symbols of rain clouds so

constant among the modern Hopi; nor do we find the rectangular terraced

form which is equally common. These modifications were probably lately

introduced into Hopiland by those colonists of alien clans who came after

the destruction of Sikyatki, and consequently are not to be expected on

its pottery. Their place was taken by other characteristic forms closely

allied to rectangular terraced figures from which hang parallel lines,

representing falling rain in modern symbolism.[34] The typical Sikyatki

rain-cloud symbol is terraced without rain symbols and finds its nearest

relative on pottery derived from the eastern pueblo region. The form of

rain-cloud symbol on Sikyatki pottery may be regarded as characteristic

of the Kokop clan which, according to legends, settled this ancient

pueblo. Modified variants of this form of rain-cloud symbol occur on

almost every specimen in the Sikyatki collection, and can be seen hanging

from “sky-bands” with appended star signs or without such connections.

[Illustration: FIG. 89.—Rain cloud.]

The most common Sikyatki symbol of a rain cloud is shown in figure 89 and

plate 90, _f_, _g_. These rain-cloud designs rarely occur singly, being

more often six in number, as if intended to represent the six cardinal

points recognized in Hopi ceremonies. We find the Sikyatki rain-cloud

symbols resembling somewhat those of the modern Zuñi, or figures of

clouds found on the characteristic designs on Little Colorado ceramics.

Somewhat similar angular terraced forms are almost universally used in

eastern pueblos as rain-cloud symbols, but the semicircular forms (fig.

90) of modern Hopi ceremonials, being apparently a highly specialized

modification, rarely occur on Sikyatki pottery.

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