X.--THE COMPETITOR

He was given that way almost from his nursery days, for he could not

even dress without racing his little brother in the doing up of little

buttons, and being upset if he got one little button behind. At the age

of eight he climbed all the trees of his father’s garden and, arriving

at their tops, felt a pang because the creatures left off so abruptly

that he could not get any higher. He wrestled with anybody who did

not mind rolling on the floor; and stayed awake once all night because

he heard that one of his cousins was coming next day and was a year

older than himself. It was not that he desired to see this cousin, to

welcome, or give him a good time; he simply designed to race him in the

kitchen-garden, and to wrestle with him afterward. It would be grand,

he thought, to bump the head of some one a year older than himself. The

cousin, however, was “scratched” at the last moment. It was a blow. At

the age of ten he cut his head open against a swing, and so far forgot

himself as to cry when he saw the blood flowing. To have missed such

an opportunity of being superior to other small boys made an indelible

mark on his soul, for, though he had not cried from pain, he had from

fright, and felt he might have beaten both emotions, if only he had had

proper warning.

His first term at school he came out top, after a terrific struggle;

there was one other boy in the class. And term after term he went on

coming out top, or very near it. He never knew what he was learning,

but he knew that he beat other boys. He ran all the races he could, and

played all the games; not because he enjoyed them, but because unless

you did you could not win. He was considered almost a prize specimen.

He went to college in an exhausted condition, and for two years

devoted himself to dandyism, designing to be the coolest, slackest,

best-dressed man up. He almost was. But as that day approached when

one must either beat or be beaten in learning by one’s contemporaries,

a fearful feeling beset him, and he rushed off to a crammer. For a

whole year he poured the crammer’s notes into his memory. What they

were all about he had no notion, but his memory retained them just

over that hot week when he sat writing for his life, twice a day. He

would have received a First, had not an examiner who did not understand

that examinations are simply held to determine who can beat whom,

asked him in the living voice a question, to answer which required a

knowledge of why there was an answer. He came down exhausted, and ate

his dinners for the Bar. It was an occupation at which he could achieve

no distinction save that of eating them faster than any other student;

and for two whole years he merely devoted himself to trying to be the

best amateur actor and the best shot in the land. His method of acting

was based on nothing so flat as identification with the character he

personified, but on the amount of laughter and applause that he could

get in excess of that bestowed on any other member of the company. Nor

did he shoot birds because he loved them, like a true sportsman, but

because it was a pleasure to him to feel each day that he had shot or

was going to shoot more than any one else who was shooting with him.

The time had now come for him to embrace his profession, and he did

so like a true Briton, with his eye ever on the future. He perceived

from the first that this particular race was longer than any race

he had ever started for, and he began slowly, with a pebble in his

mouth, husbanding his wind. The whole thing was extremely dry and

extremely boring, but of course one had to get there before all those

other fellows. And round and round he ran, increasing his speed almost

imperceptibly, soon beginning to have his eye on the half-dozen who

seemed dangerously likely to get there before him if he did not mind

that eye. It cannot be said that he enjoyed his work, or cared for

the money it brought him, for, what with getting through his day,

and thinking of those other fellows who might be forging ahead of

him, he had no time to spend money, or even to give it away. And so

it began rolling up. One day, however, perceiving that he had quite a

lot, the thought came to him that he ought to do something with it.

And happening soon after to go into a picture-gallery, he bought a

picture. He had not had it long before it seemed to him better than the

picture of a friend who rather went in for them; and he thought, “I

could easily beat him if I gave myself to it a little.” And he did. It

was fascinating to perceive, each time he bought, that his taste had

improved, and was getting steadily ahead of his friend’s taste; and,

indeed, not only of his friend’s, but of that of other people. He felt

that soon he would have better taste than anybody, and he bought and

bought. It was not that he cared for the pictures, for he really had

not time or mind to give to them--set as he was on reaching eminence;

but he dreamed of leaving them to the National Gallery as a monument

to his taste, and final proof of superiority to his friend, after they

were both gone.

About this time he took silk, sacrificing nearly half of his income.

He would have preferred to wait longer, had he not perceived that if

he did wait, his friends ---- and ---- and ---- ---- would be taking

silk before him. And, since he meant to be a judge first, this must

naturally be guarded against. The prospective loss of so much income

made him for a moment restful and expansive, as if he felt that he had

been pushed almost too far by his competitive genius; and so he found

time to marry--it being the commencement of the long vacation. For six

weeks he hardly thought of his friends ---- and ---- and ---- ----,

but near the end of September he was shocked back into a more normal

frame of mind by the news that they also had been offered and had taken

silk. It behoved him, he felt, to put his wife behind him and go back

into harness. It would be just like those fellows to get ahead of him,

if they could; and he curtailed his honeymoon by quite three weeks.

Not two years, however, elapsed before it became clear to him that to

keep his place he must enter Parliament. And against his own natural

feelings, against even the inclinations of his country, he secured a

seat at the general election and began sitting. What, then, was his

chagrin to find that his friend ----, and his friend ----, and even

his friend ---- ----, had also secured seats, and were sitting when he

got there! What with the courts, and what with ‘the House,’ he became

lean and very yellow; and his wife complained. He determined to give

her a child every year to keep her quiet; for he felt that he must

have perfect peace in his home surroundings if he were to maintain

his position in the great life race for which he had started, knowing

that his friends ---- and ---- and ---- ---- would never hesitate to

avail themselves of his ill health, to beat him. None of those wretched

fellows were having so many children. He did not find his work in

Parliament congenial; it seemed to him unreal. For he could not get

his mind--firmly fixed on himself and the horizon--to believe that all

those little measures which he was continually passing would benefit

people with whose lives he really had not time or inclination to be

familiar. When one had got up, prepared two cases, had breakfasted,

walk down to the courts, sat there from half-past ten to four, walked

to ‘the House,’ sat there a little longer than his friend ---- ----

(the worst of them), spoken if his friend ---- had spoken, or if he

thought his friend ---- were going to speak, had dinner, prepared two

cases, kissed his wife, mentally compared his last picture with that

last one of his friend’s, had a glass of barley-water, and gone to

bed--when one had done all this, there really was not time for living

his own life, much less any one else’s. He sometimes thought he would

have to give up doing so much; but that, of course, was out of the

question, seeing that his friends would at once shoot ahead. He took

“Vitogen” instead. They used his photograph, with the words, “It does

wonders with me,” coming out of his mouth, and on the opposite page

they used a photograph of his friend ---- ----, with the words, “I take

a glass a day, and revel in it,” coming out of his. On discovering this

he increased the amount at some risk to two glasses, determined not to

be outdone by that fellow.

He sometimes wondered whether, in the army, the church, the stock

exchange, or in literature, he would not have had a more restful life;

for he would by no means have admitted that he carried within himself

the microbe of his own fate.

His natural love of beauty, for instance, inspired him when he saw a

sunset, or a mountain, or even a sea, with the thought: How jolly it

would be to look at it! But he had gradually become so reconciled to

knowing he had not time for this that he never did. But if he had heard

by any chance that his friend ---- ---- did find time to contemplate

such natural beauties, he would certainly have contrived somehow to

contemplate them too.

As the time approached for being made a judge he compared himself more

and more carefully with his friends ---- and ---- ----. If they were

appointed before him, it would be very serious for his prospects of

ultimate pre-eminence. And it was with a certain relief, tempered with

sorrow, that he heard one summer morning that his friend ---- had

fallen seriously ill, and was not expected to recover. He was assiduous

in the expression of an anxiety that was quite genuine. His friend ----

died as the courts rose. And all through that long vacation he thought

continually of poor ----, and of his career cut so prematurely short.

It was then that the idea came to him of capping his efforts by writing

a book. He chose for subject, “The Evils of Competition in the Modern

State,” and devoted to it every minute he could spare during autumn

months, fortunately bereft of Parliamentary duties. It would just,

he felt make the difference between himself and his friends ---- and

---- ----, to a government essentially favourable to literary men. He

finished it at Christmas, and arranged for a prompt publication. It was

with a certain natural impatience that he read, two days later, of the

approaching issue of a book by his friend ---- ----, entitled, “Joy of

Life, or the Cult of the Moment.” What on earth the fellow was about to

rush into print and on such a subject he was at a loss to understand!

The book came out a week before his own. He read the reviews rather

feverishly, for they were favourable. What to do now to recover his

lead he hardly knew. If he had not been married it might have been

possible to arrange something in that line with the daughter of an

important personage; as it was, there was nothing for it but to part

with his pictures to the National Gallery by way of a loan. And this

he did, to the chagrin of his wife, about the middle of May. On the

1st of June he read in his Sunday paper that his friend ---- ---- had

given his library outright to the British Museum. Some relief to the

strain of his anxiety, however, was afforded in July by the unexpected

accession of his friend ---- to a peerage, through the death of a

cousin. The estate attached was considerable. He felt that this friend

at all events would not continue to struggle; he would surely recognise

that he was removed from active life. His premonition was correct; and

his friend ---- ---- and himself were left to fight it out alone.

That judge who had so long been expected to quit his judgeship did so

for another world in the fourth week of the long vacation.

He hastened back to town at once. This was one of the most crucial

moments of a crucial career. If appointed, he would be the youngest

judge. But his friend ---- ---- was of the same age, the same politics,

the same calibre in every way, and more robust. During those weeks of

waiting, therefore, he grew perceptibly greyer. His joy knew only the

bonds of a careful concealment, when, at the beginning of October,

he was appointed a judge of the High Court; for it was not till the

following morning that he learned that his friend ---- ---- had also

been appointed, the Government having decided to add one to the number

of His Majesty’s judges. Which of them had been made the extra judge

he neither dared nor cared to inquire; but, setting his teeth, entered

forthwith on his duties.

It cannot be pretended that he liked them; to like them one would have

to take a profound, and, as it were, amateurish interest in equity and

the lives of one’s fellow-men. For this, of course, he had not time,

having to devote all his energies to not having his judgments reversed,

and watching the judgments of his friend ---- ----. In the first year

that fellow was upset in the Court of Appeal three times oftener than

himself, and it came as a blow when the House of Lords so restored

him that they came out equal. In other respects, of course, the life

was something of a rest after that which he had led hitherto, and he

watched himself carefully lest he might deteriorate, and be tempted

to enjoy himself, steadily resisting every effort on the part of his

friends and family to draw him into recreations other than those of

dining out, playing golf, and improving his acquaintanceship with that

Law of which he would require a perfect knowledge when he became Lord

Chancellor. He never could quite make up his mind whether to be glad

or sorry that his friend ---- ---- did not confine himself entirely to

this curriculum.

At about this epoch he became so extremely moderate in his politics

that neither party knew to which of them he belonged. It was a period

of uncertainty when no man could say in whose hands power would be in,

say, five or ten years’ time, and instinctively he felt that he must

look ahead. A moderate man stood perhaps the greater chance of steady

and perpetual preferment, and he felt moderate, now that the spur of

a necessary political activity was removed. It was a constant source

of uneasiness to him that his friend ---- ---- had become so dark a

horse that one could find out nothing about his political convictions;

people, indeed, went so far as to say that the beggar had none.

He had not been a judge four years when an epidemic of influenza

swept off three of His Majesty’s judges, and sent one mad; and almost

imperceptibly he found himself sitting with his friend ---- ---- in the

Court of Appeal. Having the fellow there under his eye day by day, he

was able to study him, and noted with satisfaction that, though more

robust, he was certainly of full and choleric temperament, and not

too careful of himself. At once he began taking extra care of his own

health, giving up wine, tobacco, and any other pleasure that he had

left. For three years they sat there side by side, almost mechanically

differing in their judgments; and then one morning the Prime Minister

went and made his friend ---- ---- Lord Chief Justice, and himself

only Master of the Rolls. The shock was very great. After a week’s

indisposition, he reset his teeth and decided to struggle on; his

friend ---- ---- was not Lord Chancellor yet! Two more years passed,

during which he unwillingly undermined his health by dining constantly

in the highest social and political circles, and delivering longer and

weightier judgments every day. His wife and children, who still had

access to him at times, watched him with anxiety.

One morning they found him pacing up and down the dining-room with _The

Times_ newspaper in his hand, and every mark of cerebral excitement.

His friend ---- ---- had made a speech at a certain banquet, in which

he had hit the Government a nasty knock. It was now, of course, only a

question of whether they would retain office till the Lord Chancellor,

who was very shaky, dropped off. He dropped off in June, and they

buried him in Westminster Abbey; his friend ---- ---- and himself

being chief mourners. In the same week the Government was defeated.

The state of his mind can now not well be imagined. In one week he

lost five pounds that could not be spared. He stopped losing weight

when the Government decided to hang on till the end of the session. On

the 15th of July the Prime Minister sent for him, and offered him the

Chancellorship. He accepted it, after first drawing attention to the

superior claims of his friend ---- ----. That evening, in the bosom of

his family, he sat silent. A little smile played three times on his

worn lips, and now and again his thin hand smoothed the parallel folds

in his cheeks. His youngest daughter, moving to the bell behind his

revered and beloved presence, heard him suddenly mutter, and bending

hastily caught the precious words: “Pipped him on the post, by gum!”

He took up his final honours with the utmost ceremony. From that moment

it was almost too noticeable how his powers declined. It was as if he

had felt that, having won the race, he had nothing left to live for.

Indeed, he only waited till his friend ---- ---- had received a slight

stroke before, under doctor’s orders, he laid down office. He dragged

on for several years, writing his memoirs, but without interest in

life; till one day, being drawn in his Bath-chair down the esplanade at

Margate, he was brought to a standstill by another chair being drawn in

the opposite direction. Letting his eye rest wearily on the occupant,

he recognised his friend ---- ----. How the fellow had changed; but not

in nature, for he quavered out at once: “Hallo! It’s you! By George!

You look jolly bad!” Hearing those words, seeing that paralytic smile,

a fire seemed suddenly relit within him. Compressing his lips, he

answered nothing, and dug his Bath-chair man in the back. From that

moment he regained his interest in life. If he could not outlive his

friend ---- ---- it would be odd! And he set himself to do it, thinking

of nothing else by day or night, and sending daily to inquire how his

friend ---- ---- was. The fellow lived till New Year’s Day, and died

at two in the morning. They brought him the news at nine. A smile

lighted up his parched and withered face; his old hands, clenched on

the feeding-cup, relaxed; he fell back--dead. The shock of his old

friend’s death, they said, had been too much for him.

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