THE MANNER OF ELECTION OF KNIGHTS OF THE SHIRE (1406).

=Source.=--_Statutes of the Realm_, 7 Henry IV., c. xv.

Item our Lord the King, at the grievous complaints of his Commons

[in this present Parliament] of the undue election of the Knights of

Counties for the Parliament, which be sometimes made of affection of

the Sheriff, and otherwise against the form of the writs directed to

the Sheriff, to the great slander of the Counties and the hindrance of

the business of the Commonalty of the said County; Our Sovereign Lord

the King, willing therein to provide a remedy, by the assent of the

Lords spiritual and temporal and the Commons in this present Parliament

assembled, hath ordained and established, that from henceforth the

elections of such knights shall be made in the form that followeth:

That is to say at the next County to be holden after the delivery of

the writ of the Parliament, proclamation shall be made in the full

County of the day and place of the Parliament, and that all they

that be there present, as well suitors duly summoned for the same

cause as other, shall attend to the election of their knights for the

Parliament; and then, in the full County, they shall proceed to the

election freely and indifferently, notwithstanding any request or

command to the contrary; and after that they be chosen, the names of

the persons so chosen, be they present or absent, shall be written

in an Indenture under the Seal of all them that did choose them, and

tacked to the same Writ of Parliament; which indenture, so sealed and

tacked, shall be holden for the Sheriff's return of the said writ

touching the knights of the Shires. And in the writs of Parliament

to be made hereafter this Clause shall be put: _Et electionem tuam

in pleno Comitatu tuo factam distincte et aperte sub sigillo tuo et

sigillis eorum qui electioni illi interfuerint nobis in cancellaria

nostra ad diem et locum in brevi contentos certifices indilate_.[4]

[4] And thy election in thy full county made, distinctly and openly

under thy seal and the seals of those present at that election, certify

without delay, to us in our chancery, at the day and place contained in

the writ.

York and Lancaster, 1399-1485 · 第 62 / 133 题