RICHARD II., THE MORNING BEFORE HIS MURDER IN POMFRET CASTLE.

Whether the soul receives intelligence,

By her near genius, of the body's end,

And so imparts a sadness to the sense,

Foregoing ruin, whereto it doth tend;

Or whether nature else hath conference

With profound sleep, and so doth warning send,

By prophetising dreams, what hurt is near,

And gives the heavv careful heart to fear:--

However, so it is, the now sad king,

Toss'd here and there his quiet to confound,

Feels a strange weight of sorrows gathering

Upon his trembling heart, and sees no ground;

Feels sudden terror bring cold shivering;

Lists not to eat, still muses, sleeps unsound;

His senses droop, his steady eyes unquick,

And much he ails, and yet he is not sick.

The morning of that day which was his last,

After a weary rest, rising to pain,

Out at a little grate his eyes he cast

Upon those bordering hills and open plain,

Where others' liberty makes him complain

The more his own, and grieves his soul the more,

Conferring captive crowns with freedom poor.

'O happy man,' saith he, 'that lo I see,

Grazing his cattle in those pleasant fields,

If he but knew his good. How blessed he

That feels not what affliction greatness yields!

Other than what he is he would not be,

Nor change his state with him that sceptre wields.

Thine, thine is that true life: that is to live,

To rest secure, and not rise up to grieve.

'Thou sitt'st at home safe by thy quiet fire,

And hear'st of others' harms, but fearest none:

And there thou tell'st of kings, and who aspire,

Who fall, who rise, who triumph, who do moan.

Perhaps thou talk'st of me, and dost inquire

Of my restraint, why here I live alone,

And pitiest this my miserable fall;

For pity must have part--envy not all.

'Thrice happy you that look as from the shore,

And have no venture in the wreck you see;

No interest, no occasion to deplore

Other men's travails, while yourselves sit free.

How much doth your sweet rest make us the more

To see our misery and what we be:

Whose blinded greatness, ever in turmoil,

Still seeking happy life, makes life a toil.'

Specimens with Memoirs of the Less-known British Poets, Volume 1 · 第 148 / 326 题