1995 > NETGLOS, A GLOSSARY OF THE INTERNET

[Summary]

Launched in 1995 by the WorldWide Language Institute (WWLI), an

institute providing language instruction via the internet, NetGlos

-- which stands for "Multilingual Glossary of Internet

Terminology" -- was compiled as a voluntary collaborative project

by a number of translators and other language professionals

worldwide. In September 1998, NetGlos was available in 13

languages (Chinese, Croatian, English, Dutch/Flemish, French,

German, Greek, Hebrew, Italian, Maori, Norwegian, Portuguese,

Spanish). As explained by Brian King, director of the WorldWide

Language Institute, in September 1998: “Before a new term becomes

accepted as the 'correct' one, there is a period of instability

where a number of competing candidates are used. Often an English

loan word becomes the starting point -- and in many cases the

endpoint. But eventually a winner emerges that becomes codified

into published technical dictionaries as well as the everyday

interactions of the non technical user.”

***

NetGlos -- which stands for "Multilingual Glossary of Internet

Terminology" -- was compiled as a voluntary collaborative project

by a number of translators and other language professionals

worldwide.

NetGlos was launched in 1995 by the WorldWide Language Institute

(WWLI), an institute providing language instruction via the

internet. Three years later, NetGlos was available in 13 languages

(Chinese, Croatian, English, Dutch/Flemish, French, German, Greek,

Hebrew, Italian, Maori, Norwegian, Portuguese, Spanish).

As explained by Brian King, director of the WorldWide Language

Institute, in September 1998: “Much of the technical terminology

on the web is still not translated into other languages. And as we

found with (…) NetGlos, the translation of these terms is not

always a simple process. Before a new term becomes accepted as the

'correct' one, there is a period of instability where a number of

competing candidates are used. Often an English loan word becomes

the starting point -- and in many cases the endpoint. But

eventually a winner emerges that becomes codified into published

technical dictionaries as well as the everyday interactions of the

non technical user. The latest version of NetGlos is the Russian

one and it should be available in a couple of weeks or so [in late

September 1998]. It will no doubt be an excellent example of the

ongoing, dynamic process of 'russification' of web terminology.”

How about the future? "As a company that derives its very

existence from the importance attached to languages, I believe the

future will be an exciting and challenging one. But it will be

impossible to be complacent about our successes and

accomplishments. Technology is already changing at a frenetic pace.

Lifelong learning is a strategy that we all must use if we are to

stay ahead and be competitive. This is a difficult enough task in

an English-speaking environment. If we add in the complexities of

interacting in a multilingual/multicultural cyberspace, then the

task becomes even more demanding. As well as competition, there is

also the necessity for cooperation -- perhaps more so than ever

before. The seeds of cooperation across the internet have

certainly already been sown. Our NetGlos Project has depended on

the goodwill of volunteer translators from Canada, U.S., Austria,

Norway, Belgium, Israel, Portugal, Russia, Greece, Brazil, New

Zealand and other countries. I think the hundreds of visitors we

get coming to the NetGlos pages everyday is an excellent testimony

to the success of these types of working relationships. I see the

future depending even more on cooperative relationships --

although not necessarily on a volunteer basis."

The web, a multilingual encyclopedia · 第 11 / 35 题