1850. Froebel returns to Liebenstein. Through the influence of Madame

von Marenholtz-Bülow he receives the neighbouring country seat of

Marienthal from the Grand Duke of Weimar for the purposes of his

Training College. Foundation of a new _Weekly Journal of

Education_ by Froebel, edited by Lange. Marriage of Elise Froebel

to Dr. Siegfried Schaffner.

1851. Jan. 9th.--Death of Christian Ludwig Froebel.

July.--Second marriage of Froebel, with Luise Levin. First

appearance of the _Journal for Friedrich Froebel's Educational

Aims_.

1852. April.--Froebel is called to join the Educational Congress at

Gotha, under the presidency of Theodor Hoffman.

June 21.--_Death of Froebel._ His educational establishment at

Marienthal is removed to Keilhau, under the superintendence of

Middendorff. Madame Luise Froebel also assists to train students

in the methods of the Kindergarten at Keilhau.

1853. Middendorff enthusiastically received at the Congress at

Salzungen, when addressing it on the Froebelian methods.

Nov. 27th.--Death of Middendorff. Madame Luise Froebel, for a

time, directs Keilhau.

1854. Madame Luise Froebel goes in the spring to Dresden, to assist Dr.

Marquart in his Kindergarten and training establishment for

Kindergarten teachers. Madame Marquart had been a pupil of

Froebel. Keilhau ceases to be a training school for Kindergarten

teachers.

In the autumn Madame Luise Froebel accepts the directorship of

the Public Free Kindergarten in Hamburg, and trains students

there. (She is still actively employed at Hamburg in the cause of

the Kindergarten; 1886.)

First introduction of the Kindergarten system into England by

Miss Prætorius, who founds a Kindergarten at Fitzroy Square.

Madame von Marenholtz Bülow, who was the support of Froebel's

latest years, whose influence with the Grand Duke of Weimar

procured him Marienthal, and whose whole leisure and power was

devoted to his service, and to the interpretation of his ideas,

comes to England to lecture and write in support of the cause of

the Kindergarten. Publishes a pamphlet on "Infant Gardens," in

English.

Madame Ronge introduces the Kindergarten system at Manchester;

and shortly afterwards the Manchester Kindergarten Association is

founded.

1859. Miss Eleonore Heerwart (pupil of Middendorff and Madame Luise

Froebel), and the Baroness Adèle von Portugall (pupil of Madame

von Marenholtz-Bülow and of Madame Schrader, the great niece of

Froebel), come to England, and are both engaged at Manchester as

Kindergarten teachers, but not in the same establishment.

1860. August 18th.--Death of Madame Barop (Emilie Froebel).

1861. The Baroness Bertha Von Marenholtz-Bülow promotes the foundation

of the Journal _The Education of the Future_, and Dr. Carl

Schmidt of Coethen undertakes the editorship.

1874. April.--Madame Michaelis comes to England to assist the

Kindergarten movement. Is appointed in the summer to lecture to

the school-board teachers at Croydon. Founds Croydon

Kindergarten, January 1875, with Mrs. Berry.

Nov.--The London School Board appoint Miss Bishop (pupil of Miss

Prætorius) as their first lecturer on the Kindergarten System to

their teachers of infant schools. About the same time Miss

Heerwart (who had left Manchester to found a Kindergarten of her

own in Dublin in 1866) is appointed principal of the Kindergarten

Training College established at Stockwell by the British and

Foreign School Society.

The Froebel Society of London is formed by Miss Doreck, Miss

Heerwart, Miss Bishop, Madame Michaelis, Professor Joseph Payne,

and Miss Manning; Miss Doreck being the first president. Very

soon these were joined by Miss Shireff (president since 1877,

when Miss Doreck died), by her sister Mrs. William Grey, by Miss

Mary Gurney, and by many other well-known friends of educational

progress.

1879. Autumn.--The London Kindergarten Training College is founded by

the Froebel Society, but as a separate association (dissolved

1883).

1880. May.--The Croydon Kindergarten Company (Limited), is founded to

extend Madame Michaelis's work in teaching and training, Madame

Michaelis becoming the Company's head mistress.

1882. Langethal died. Celebration of the Centenary of Froebel's birth

by a concert, given at Willis's Rooms, London, on the part of the

Froebel Society, to raise funds for a memorial Kindergarten at

Blankenburg, by a fund raised at Croydon for the same purpose,

and by a _soirée_ and conversazione, presided over by Mr. W.

Woodall, M.P., given at the Stockwell Training College by the

British and Foreign School Society.

1883. January.--The Bedford Kindergarten Company (Limited) founded,

mainly upon the lines of the Croydon Company. First (and present)

head mistress, Miss Sim.

Miss Heerwart goes to Blankenburg to found the memorial

Kindergarten there.

1884. International Exhibition, South Kensington (Health and

Education). A Conference on Education was held in June, the

section devoted to Infant Education being largely taken up with

an important discussion of Froebel's principles, in which

speakers of other nations joined the English authorities in

debate.

The British and Foreign Society organised a complete exhibition

of Kindergarten work and materials, to which all the chief London

Kindergarten establishments (including Croydon) contributed; and

most establishments gave lessons in turn, weekly, to classes of

children, in order to show publicly the practical application of

Kindergarten methods. These lessons were given gratuitously in

the rooms devoted to the Kindergarten section of the exhibition.

In October this section was closed by a conference of

Kindergarten teachers from all England, held in the Lecture

Theatre of the Albert Hall.

Autumn.--Dr. Wichard Lange, the biographer of Froebel, and

collector of Froebel's works (from whose collection the present

translation has been made), and by his numerous articles one of

the best friends to the advocacy of Froebel's educational

principles, died, under somewhat painful circumstances.

BIBLIOGRAPHY OF FROEBEL.

* * * * *

WALTER, L. Die Froebel-Literatur. 8vo, pp. 198. Dresden. $1.00

* * * * *

GESAMMELTE PAEDAGOGISCHE SCHRIFTEN, hrsg. W. Lange. 8vo, 3 vols.

[I. Autobiographie; II. Menschenerziehung; III. Pädagogik des

Kindergartens]. Berlin, 1862.

PAEDAGOGISCHE SCHRIFTEN, hrsg. Friedrich Seidel. 12mo, 3 vols. [I.

Menschen-Erziehung, pp. 330; II. Kindergarten-Wesen, pp. 463; III.

Mutter- und Kose-Lieder, pp. 228]. Wien, 1883. 6.50

MENSCHEN-ERZIEHUNG. Erziehungs-, Unterrichts-, und Lehrkunst.

12mo, pp. 330. Wien, 1883. 2.00

THE EDUCATION OF MAN. Translated by Josephine Jarvis. 12mo, pp.

273. New York, 1885. 1.30

---- The same, translated and annotated by W.N. Hailmann. 12mo,

pp. 332. New York, 1887. 1.50

L'EDUCATION DE L'HOMME. Traduit de l'allemand par la baronne de

Crombugghe. 12mo, pp. 394. Paris, 1881.

MUTTER- UND KOSE-LIEDER. Dichtung und Bilder zur edlen Pflege des

Kindheitlebens. Ein Familien-buch. 12mo, pp. 228. Wien, 1883. 2.00

MOTHER'S SONGS, Games and Stories. Froebel's "Mutter- und

Kose-Lieder" rendered in English by Frances and Emily Lord.

Containing the whole of the original illustrations, and the music,

rearranged for children's voices, with pianoforthe accompaniment.

8vo, pp. 289. London, 1885. 3.00

MOTHER-PLAY, and Nursery Songs. Illustrated by Fifty Engravings.

With Notes to Mothers. By Friedrich Froebel. Translated from the

German. 4to, pp. 192. Boston, 1878. 2.00

THE MOTHER'S BOOK of Song. Two-part Songs for Little Singers, on

the Kindergarten System. The music composed by Lady Baker; edited

by G.A. Macfarran. 16mo. New York.

AUTOBIOGRAPHIE. Berlin, 1862.

THE AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF FRIEDRICH FROEBEL. Translated by H. Keatley

Moore and Emilie Michaelis. 12mo, pp. 180. Syracuse, 1889. 1.50

[This contains the "Letter to the Duke of Meiningen," never completed, a

shorter account of his life in a letter to the philosopher Krause, a

sketch of Barop's, and a chronology extended from Lange.]

AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF FROEBEL. Materials to aid a Comprehension of the

Work of the Founder of the Kindergarten. 16mo, pp. 128. New York,

1887. .30

[This contains the "Letter to the Duke of Meiningen," Miss Lucy

Wheelock's translation, taken from Barnard's _Journal of Education_.]

FROEBEL'S EXPLANATION of the Kindergarten System. London, 1886. .20

* * * * *

HAUSCHMANN, A.B. Fr. Froebel: die Entwicklung s. Erziehungs-idee

in s. Leben. 8vo, pp. 480. Eisenach, 1874. 2.00

KRIEGE, Matilda H. The Founder of the Kindergarten. A Sketch.

12mo, pp. 29. New York.

[See also MARENHOLZ-BUELOW, in next list below.]

MARENHOLZ-BUELOW, Baroness B. von. Reminiscences of Friedrich

Froebel. Translated by Mrs. Horace Mann. With a sketch of the life

of Friedrich Froebel, by Emily Shirreff. 12mo, pp. 359. Boston,

1877. 1.50

[See also GOLDAMMER, MARENHOLZ-BUELOW.]

PHELPS, Wm. F. Froebel (Chautauqua Text-Book, No. 15). 32mo, pp.

54. .10

SHIRREFF, Emily. Froebel: a Sketch of his Life, with Letters to

his Wife. 12mo. London, 1877. 1.00

[See also MARENHOLZ-BUELOW, above, and SHIRREFF, below.]

* * * * *

BAILEY'S Kindergarten System. Boston. .20

BARNARD, Henry. Papers on Froebel's Kindergarten, with suggestions

on principles and methods of Child Culture in different countries.

8vo, pp. 782. Hartford, 1881. 3.50

BEESAU, Amable. The Spirit of Education. Translated by Mrs. E.M.

McCarthy. 16mo, pp. 325. Syracuse, 1881. 1.25

BERRY, Ada, and Emily MICHAELIS. Kindergarten Songs and Games.

12mo. London. .75

BUCKLAND, Anna. The Use of Stories in the Kindergarten. 12mo, pp.

17. New York. .20

---- The Happiness of Childhood. 12mo, pp. 21, in one volume with

the above. New York. .50

[The two are reprinted in "Essays on the Kindergarten." below.]

CARPENTER, Harvey. The Mother's and Kindergartner's Friend. 12mo.

Boston, 1884. 1.00

CHRISTIE, Alice M. See MARENHOLZ-BUELOW, PEREZ, below.

DOUAI, Adolf. The Kindergarten. A manual for the introduction of

Froebel's System of Primary Education into Public Schools; and for

the use of Mothers and Private Teachers. With 16 plates. 12mo, pp.

136. New York, 1871. 1.00

DUPANLOUP, Monseigneur. The Child. Translated, with the author's

permission, by Kate Anderson. 12mo, pp. 267. Dublin, 1875. 1.50

ECKHART, T. Die Arbeit als Erziehungsmittel. 8vo, pp. 23. Wien,

1875.

ESSAYS ON THE KINDERGARTEN: being a selection of Lectures read

before the London Froebel Society. 12mo, pp. 149. Syracuse, 1889. 1.00

[See Buckland, Heerwart, Hoggan, Shirreff.]

FELLNER, A. Der Volkskindergarten und die Krippe. 12mo, pp. 130.

Wien, 1884.

FRYE, Alex. E. The Child and Nature, or Geography Teaching with

Sand Modelling. 12mo, pp. 216. Hyde Park, 1888. 1.00

GOLDAMMER, H. The Kindergarten. A Handbook of Froebel's Method of

Education, Gifts, and Occupations. With Introduction, etc., by

Baroness B. von Marenholtz-Bülow. Translated by William Wright.

8vo. Berlin, 1882. 4.00

---- Gymnastische Spiele und Bildungsmittel für Kinder von 3-8

Jahren. 8vo, pp. 195. Berlin, 1875.

GURNEY, Mary. See KOEHLER, below.

HAILMANN, W.N. Primary Helps, or Modes of making Froebel's Methods

Available in Primary Schools. 2d Ed. 8vo, pp. 58, with 15

full-page illustrations. Syracuse, 1889. 1.00

---- Four Lectures on Early Child Culture. 16mo, pp. 74.

Milwaukee. .50

---- Kindergarten Culture in the Family and Kindergarten. A

Complete Sketch of Froebel's System of Early Education, adapted to

American Institutions. For the use of Mothers and Teachers. 12mo,

pp. 119, and 12 plates. Cincinnati, 1873. .75

---- The Kindergarten Messenger and The New Education. Vols. V,

VI, [completing the series]. 8vo, 2 vols., pp. 146, 188. Syracuse,

1882, 83. 4.00

---- Primary Methods. A complete and methodical presentation of

the use of Kindergarten Material in the work of the Primary

School, unfolding a systematic course of Manual Training in

connection with Arithmetic, Geometry, Drawing, and other School

Studies. 12mo, pp. 166. New York, 1888. 1.00

HAILMANN, E.L. Songs, Games, and Rhymes for the Kindergarten.

12mo. Springfield. 1.75

HEERWART, Eleonore. Music for the Kindergarten. 4to. London, 1877. 1.25

---- Froebel's Mutter- und Kose-lieder. 12mo, pp. 18

[The last is reprinted in "Essays on the Kindergarten," above.]

HOFFMANN, H. Kindergarten Toys, and How to Use Them. Toronto. .20

---- Kindergarten Gifts. New York. .15

HOGGAN, Frances E. On the Physical Education of Girls. 12mo, pp. 24.

[This is reprinted in "Essays on the Kindergarten," above.]

HOPKINS, Louisa P. How Shall My Child be Taught? Practical

Pedagogy, or the Science of Teaching. Illustrated, 12mo, pp. 276.

Boston, 1887. 1.50

---- Educational Psychology. A Treatise for Parents and Educators.

24mo, pp. 96. Boston, 1886. .50

HUBBARD, Clara. Merry Songs and Games, for the use of the

Kindergarten. 4to, pp. 104. St. Louis, 1881. 2.00

HUGHES, James. The Kindergarten: its Place and Purpose. New York. .10

JACOBS, J.F. Manuel pratique des Jardins d'Enfants. 4to. Brussels,

1880.

JOHNSON, Anna. Education by Doing, or Occupations and Busy Work

for Primary Classes. 16mo, pp. 109. New York, 1884. .75

KINDERGARTEN and the School, by Four Active Workers. 12mo, pp.

146. Springfield, 1886. 1.00

KOEHLER, A. Die Praxis des Kindergartens. 4to, 3 Vols., with more

than 60 Plates. Weimar, 1878.

---- The Same, translated by Mary Gurney. Part I [First Gifts].

12mo, Ill. London, 1877. 1.25

KRAUS-BOELTE, Maria, and JOHN KRAUS. The Kindergarten Guide,

illustrated. Vol. I [The Gifts]. New York, 1880. 2.75

---- The Kindergarten and the Mission of Women. New York. .10

KRIEGE, A.L. Rhymes and Tales for the Kindergarten and Nursery.

12mo, New York. 1.00

LAURIE'S Kindergarten Manual. New York. .50

---- Kindergarten Action Songs and Exercises. London. .15

LYSCHINSKA, Mary. Principles of the Kindergarten. Ill., 4to,

London, 1880. 1.80

MANN, Mrs. Horace. See MARENHOLZ-BUELOW, above, and PEABODY,

below.

MARENHOLZ-BUELOW, Baroness B. von. The Child and Child-Nature.

Translated by Alice M. Christie. 12mo, pp. 186. Syracuse, 1889. 1.00

---- The same, translated as "a free rendering of the German" by

Matilda H. Kriege, under the title "The Child, its Nature and

Relations; an elucidation of Froebel's Principles of Education."

12mo, pp. 148. New York, 1872. 1.00

---- The School Work-Shop. Translated by Miss Susan E. Blow. 16mo,

pp. 27. Syracuse, 1882. .15

---- Hand-work and Head-work: their relation to one another.

Translated by Alice M. Christie. 12mo. London, 1883. 1.20

MAUDSLEY, H. Sex in Mind and Education. 16mo, pp. 42. Syracuse,

1882. .15

MEIKLEJOHN, J.M.D. The New Education. 16mo, pp. 35. Syracuse, 1881. .15

MEYER, Bertha. Von der Wiege his zur Schule. 12mo, pp. 180.

Berlin, 1877.

---- Aids to Family Government, or From the Cradle to the School,

according to Froebel. Translated from the second German Edition.

To which has been added an essay on The Rights of Children and The

True Principles of Family Government, by Herbert Spencer. 16mo,

pp. 208. New York, 1879. 1.50

MOORE, N.A. Kindergartner's Manual of Drawing Exercises for Young

Children upon Figures of Plane Geometry. 4to, pp. 16, and 17

Plates. Springfield. .50

MORGENSTEIN, Lina. Das Paradies der Kindheit. Eine ausfuhrliche

Anleitung fur Mütter und Erzieherinnen. F. Froebel's

Spiel-Beschäftigungen in Haus und Kindergarten. 2d ed. 8vo, pp.

292. Leipzig, 1878.

MULLEY, Jane, and M.E. TABRAM. Songs and Games for our Little

Ones. 12mo. London, 1881. .40

NOA, Henrietta. Plays for the Kindergarten: music by C.J. Richter.

18mo. New York. .30

PAYNE, Joseph. Froebel and the Kindergarten System. 3d ed. London,

1876.

[Now rare, but printed in "Lectures on Education," Syracuse, 1884,

$1.00.]

---- A Visit to German Schools. London, 1876.

PEABODY, Elizabeth P. Moral Culture of Infancy, and Kindergarten

Guide, with Music for the Plays. By Mrs. Horace Mann, and

Elizabeth P. Peabody. 12mo, pp. 216. Boston, 1863. 2.00

---- The Education of the Kindergartner. Pittsburgh, 1872.

---- The Nursery: a Lecture.

---- The Identification of the Artisan and Artist the Proper

object of American Education.

---- Froebel's Kindergarten, with a letter from Henry Barnard.

12mo, pp. 16.

---- Lectures in the Training Schools for Kindergartners. 12mo,

pp. 226.

[Includes those on "The Education of the Kindergartner" and "The

Nursery," named above.]

---- Education in the Home, the Kindergarten, and the Primary

School. With an Introduction by E. Adelaide Manning. 12mo, pp.

224. London, 1887. 1.50

[A reprint of the "Lectures in the Training Schools."]

---- and Mary MANN. After Kindergarten, what? A primer of Reading

and Writing for the Intermediate Class, and Primary Schools

generally. 12mo. New York. .45

PEREZ, Bernard. The First Three Years of Childhood. Edited and

translated by Alice M. Christie, with an introduction by James

Sully. 12mo, pp. 294. Syracuse, 1889. 1.50

PLAYS AND SONGS, for Kindergarten and Family. Springfield. .50

POLLOCK, Louisa. National Kindergarten Manual. 12mo, pp. 180.

Boston, 1889. .75

---- National Kindergarten Songs and Plays. 12mo, pp. 77. Boston. .50

---- Cheerful Echoes: from the National Kindergarten for children

from 3 to 10 years of age. 16mo, pp. 76. Boston, 1888. .50

PREYER, W. The Mind of the Child. 12mo, 2 Vols. New York, 1888. 3.00

RICHARDS, B.W. Learning and Health. 16mo, pp. 39. Syracuse, 1882. .15

RICHTER, K. Kindergarten und Schule. Leipzig.

RONGE, Johann and Bertha. A Practical Guide to the English

Kindergarten (Children's Garden), for the use of Mothers,

Governesses, and Infant Teachers: being an exposition of Froebel's

system of Infant Training: accompanied by a variety of Instructive

and Amusing Games, Industrial and Gymnastic Exercises, also

Numerous Songs set to Music, 11th ed. 4to, pp. 80, and 71 plates.

London, 1878. 2.10

SHIRREFF, Emily. Essays and Lectures on the Kindergarten.

Principles of Froebel's System, and their bearing on the Higher

Education of Women, Schools, Family, and Industrial Life. 12mo,

pp. 112. Syracuse, 1889. 1.00

---- Progressive Development according to Froebel's Principles.

12mo, pp. 14.

---- Wasted Forces. 12mo, pp. 17.

---- The Kindergarten in Relation to Schools. 12mo, pp. 18. New

York. .30

---- The Kindergarten in Relation to Family Life. 12mo, pp.17. New

York. .20

[The last four are given in "Essays on the Kindergarten," above]

---- Home Education and the Kindergarten. 12mo. London, 1884. .75

---- The Kindergarten at Home. 12mo. London, 1884. 1.75

---- Claim of Froebel's System to be called "The New Education."

New York, 1882. .10

---- Essays and Lectures in the Kindergarten. New York. .75

SINGLETON, J.E. Occupations and Occupation Games. 12mo, London,

1865. 1.00

STEELE'S Kindergarten Handbook. New York. .60

STEIGER'S Kindergarten Tracts. 24 nos. New York. .10

STRAIGHT, H.H. Aspects of Industrial Education. 8vo, pp. 12.

Syracuse, 1883. .15

THOMPSON, Mrs. Elizabeth. Kindergarten Homes, for Orphans and

other Destitute Children; a new way to ultimately Dispense with

Prisons and Poor-Houses. 12mo, pp. 128. New York, 1882. 1.00

WEBER, A. Die vier ersten Schuljahre in Vorbindung mit e.

Kindergarten. 8vo, pp. 70. Gotha. .50

---- Die Geschichte der Volksschulpädagogik und der

Kleinkindererziehung. 12mo, pp. 339. Dresden, 1877.

WIEBE, E. The Paradise of Childhood. A Manual for Instruction in

F. Froebel's Educational Principles, and a Practical Guide to

Kindergartners. 4to, pp. 78 and 74 plates. Springfield. 2.00

---- The Paradise of Childhood: a manual of instruction and a

practical guide to Kindergartners. 4to, 74 plates. London, 1888. 4.00

---- Songs, Music, and Movement Plays. Springfield. 2.25

WIGGINS'S Kindergarten Chimes. Springfield. 1.50

WILTSIE'S Stories for Kindergartens and Primary Schools. Boston. .30

All books of which prices are given may be had of the publisher of this

volume.

INDEX.

Aaron to Froebel's Moses 138

Activity at Yverdon 78

Actor, life of an 26

Adventists, doctrine of 12

Æsthetic sense 41

Agriculturalist, life of an 24, 140

Aim of educational work 11

Albums, sentiments in 49, 50

Alexander I. sends for Pestalozzi 54

Amrhyn, Herr 135

Ante-Darwinian theories 31

"Aphorisms" 141

Arabic, study of 85

Architecture as a profession 45, 46, 48, 50, 51, 108, 141

Architectural efforts 41

Arithmetic, teaching of 20, 55, 59, 61, 99, 106

---- philosophy of 100

Arndt, Ernest Moritz 45

---- "Fragments of Culture" 62

Art, study of 34, 40

Art of teaching 24

Astronomy 86, 105

Attire, peculiarities of 105

Augsburg Confession 50

Austria interested in Pestalozzi 54

Bach a Cantor 7

Baireuth 42, 140

Bamberg, life at 38, 47, 140

Barop, Johannes Arnold 2, 16, 124, 138, 140, 141, 142

---- "Critical Moments" 127-137

Batsch, A.J.G. 31

Bauer, Herr 92, 93, 100

Belief in himself 126

Berlin, life at 89, 95, 100, 111, 121, 141, 142

Bern 93

---- Langethal's school at 137

Berry, Mrs. 143, 147

Best friend, Froebel's 93, 94

Bible biographies 53

---- in schools 8

"Bible of Education" 63

Birth of Froebel 3, 4, 140

Bishop, Miss, appointed London lecturer 143

Bivouac life agreeable 94

Blankenburg 137, 142, 144

Boarding-school life 18

Book-keeping 43

Botany, love of 25, 27, 31, 56, 60

Brandenburg, Mark of 92

British and Foreign School Society 143, 144

Brothers of Froebel. [See Froebel, below.]

Burgdorf, Orphanage at 93, 135, 136, 137, 142

Cantor 7

Carl, Herr 124, 142

Carus, Professor 38

Characteristics in boyhood 7

Chemistry 30, 87, 88

---- organic 88

Chevé system of singing 56

Child's need of construction 77

Crispine, Ernestine 123

Christian education essential 120

---- family life 7

---- forms 74

"Christmas at Keilhau" 141

Church and school 8, 19

---- attendance 10

Class divisions elastic 54

Classical education 84

---- teaching 99

"Come let us live _with_ them" 69

Comenius 103

Comet of 1811 86

Commission of 1810 80

Companionship 44

Comprehensiveness essential 80

Conditions of tutorship 66

Confinement in boyhood 6

Confirmation 22

Congress of teachers at Rudolstadt 142

---- at Gotha 142

---- at Salzungen 143

Construction essential to a child 77

"Continuation of the account of Keilhau" 141

Contradiction, life freed from 108

Cosmical development 89

Crisis at Yverdon 80

Croydon Kindergarten 143

Crystals a witness of life 112

Crystallography 89, 97

Culture, Froebel's plan of 107

---- his own insufficient 109

Death of Froebel 93, 143

---- of his father 38

---- of his first wife 142

Development, analysis to synthesis 118

---- of being, laws of 112

---- vs. memorizing 116

Devotes himself to study of education 98

Dewitz, Herr von 42, 43, 45, 140

Diary begun 36

Diesterweg 139

Divine worship at home 7, 10

Doreck, Miss 144

Drawing, study of 28, 55, 61, 62

Dresden 91, 142, 143

Duration of the world 13

Earlier and later life compared 16

Early education 3

---- mental struggles 14, 16

Education _ad hoc_ 23

---- aim of 11

---- as an object 58

---- at Jena 28

---- in relationships 70

---- purpose of 69

---- reaches beyond life 119

"Education of Man" 1, 76, 117, 141, 145

Educator and teacher 68

Energy in play 21

---- in rocks 97

England, first kindergarten in 143

Ephors 21

Escape from creditors 128

"Exchange classes" 54

Expression of thought difficult 73

Eyes, deficient power of 30

Autobiography of Friedrich Froebel $c translated and annotated by Emilie Michaelis ... and H. Keatley Moore. · 第 14 / 15 段