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REMOVAL TO LONGWOOD.—DESCRIPTION
OF THE ROAD.—TAKING POSSESSION.—THE
EMPEROR’S FIRST BATH, &C.
10th.—The Emperor ordered me to be called about nine o’clock, to
accompany him into the garden. He was obliged to leave his chamber
very early, as all the furniture was to be removed that morning to
Longwood. On entering the garden, the Emperor sent for Mr. Balcombe,
our host. He then ordered his breakfast, and invited Mr. Balcombe to
breakfast with him. He was in charming spirits, and his conversation
was very lively.
About two o’clock the Admiral was announced: he advanced with an air
of embarrassment. The manner in which the Emperor had been treated at
Briars, and the restraints which had been imposed upon the members of
his suite residing in the town, had occasioned a coolness between
them. The Emperor had discontinued receiving the visits of the
Admiral; yet, on the present occasion, he behaved to him as though
they had met but yesterday.
At length we left Briars, and set out for Longwood. The Emperor rode
the horse which had been brought for him from the Cape. He had not
seen him before: he was a small, sprightly, and tolerably handsome
animal. The Emperor wore his uniform of the chasseurs of the guard:
his graceful figure and handsome countenance were particularly
remarkable. His appearance attracted general notice, and I was
gratified to hear the observations which it called forth. The Admiral
was very attentive to him. Many persons had collected on the road to
see him pass. Several English officers, together with ourselves,
formed his escort.
The road from Briars to Longwood runs for some distance in the
direction of the town. It then turns off suddenly to the right, and,
after three or four windings, clears the chain of hills forming one
side of the valley. The road next opens upon a level height of gentle
acclivity, and a new horizon and new scenes present themselves. We now
left behind us the chain of barren mountains and rocks which
distinguish the landing-side of the island, and saw before us a
transverse group of hills, of which Diana’s Peak is the highest, and
appears like the key-stone, or the nucleus, of the surrounding scene.
On the left, or eastern, side, where Longwood is situated, the horizon
is bounded by the broken chain of rocks forming the outline and
barrier of the island. There the soil exhibits an uncultivated desert;
but on the right the eye rests on an extensive tract of country,
which, though rugged, at least presents traces of vegetation: it is
covered with numerous residences, and upon the whole is tolerably well
cultivated. On this side, it must be confessed, the picture is
romantic and pleasing.
Here a deep valley opens on the left of the road, which is in very
good condition; and two miles farther on, where the road makes an
angle, stands Hut’s Gate, a wretched little house, which was selected
as the residence of the Grand Marshal and his family. At a short
distance from this point, the valley on the left, having gradually
increased in depth, forms a circular gulf, which, from its vast depth
and extent, has received the name of the Devil’s Punch-bowl. The road
is here contracted by an eminence on the right, and it runs along the
side of this precipice, until it turns off in the direction of
Longwood, which is close at hand.
At the entrance of Longwood, we found a guard under arms, who rendered
the prescribed honours to the august captive. The Emperor’s horse,
which was spirited and untractable, being unused to this kind of
parade, was startled at the sound of the drum; he refused to pass the
gate, and it was only by the help of the spur that his rider succeeded
in forcing him to advance. At this moment, I observed very expressive
looks exchanged among the persons composing the Emperor’s escort. We
entered our new residence about four o’clock.
The admiral took great pains to point out to us even the minutest
details at Longwood. He had superintended all the arrangements, and
some things were even the work of his own hands. The Emperor was
satisfied with every thing, and the Admiral seemed highly pleased. He
had evidently anticipated petulance and disdain; but the Emperor
manifested perfect good-humour.
He retired at six o’clock, and beckoned me to follow him to his
chamber. Here he examined various articles of furniture, and enquired
whether I was similarly provided. On my replying in the negative, he
insisted on my accepting them; saying in the most engaging manner,
“Take them; I shall want for nothing: I shall be taken better care of
than you.” He felt much fatigued, and he asked whether he did not look
so. This was the consequence of having passed five months in absolute
inactivity. He had walked a good deal in the morning, besides riding
some miles on horseback.
Our new residence was provided with a bathing machine, which the
Admiral had ordered the carpenters to fit up in the best way they
could. The Emperor, who since he quitted Malmaison, had been obliged
to dispense with the use of the bath, which to him had become one of
the necessaries of life, expressed a wish to bathe immediately, and
directed me to remain with him. The most trivial details of our new
establishment came once more under consideration; and, as the
apartment which had been assigned to me was very bad, the Emperor
expressed a wish that, during the day, I should occupy what he called
his topographic cabinet, which adjoined his own private closet, in
order, as he said, that I might be nearer to him. I was much affected
by the kind manner in which all this was spoken. He even went so far
as to repeat to me several times that I must come next morning and
take a bath in his machine; and when I excused myself on the ground of
the respect and the distance which ought to be kept up between us, “My
dear Las Cases,” said he, “fellow prisoners should accommodate each
other. I do not want the bath all day, and it is not less necessary to
you than to me.” One would have supposed that he wished to indemnify
me for the loss that I was about to sustain, in being no longer the
only individual about his person. This kindness delighted me, it is
true; but it also produced a feeling of regret. The kindness of the
Emperor was doubtless the reward of my assiduous attentions at Briars;
but it also gave me cause to anticipate the close of that constant
intercourse with him, for which I had been indebted to our profound
solitude. The Emperor, not wishing to dress again, dined in his own
room, and desired me to remain with him. We were alone, and our
conversation turned on a subject of a peculiar nature, the result of
which may be exceedingly important. He asked my opinion, and told me
to communicate it to him next morning.