The first article sets forth the purpose of the Society as follows:--

'The Institute of the Freres des Ecoles Chretiennes is a

Society, the profession of whose members is to hold schools

gratuitously. The object of this Institute is to give a

Christian education to children, and it is for this purpose

that schools are held, in order that the masters, who have

charge of the children from morning to night, may bring them

up to lead good lives, by instructing them in the mysteries

of our Holy Religion and filling their minds with Christian

maxims, while they give them such an education as is fitting

for them.'

Thus the schools were to be free, and they were to be essentially and

fundamentally Christian; but there was no intention of making them

exclusively religious and banishing secular studies. On the other hand,

the greater part of the time given to the children was devoted, as in

reason it must be, to secular teaching; and only a small portion

retained for teaching of a more solemn kind. No doubt De la Salle

depended for the religious results of schooling more upon the men who

taught and the general atmosphere of his schools, than upon amount of

religious lessons actually taught and learnt: this is indicated by the

following article of the Rule:--

'The Brothers of the Society will have a very deep reverence

for the Holy Scriptures, and in token of it they will always

carry about them a copy of the New Testament, and will pass

no day without reading a portion of it, in faith, respect,

and veneration for the Divine Words which it contains. They

will look upon it as their prime and principal Rule.'

The Quarterly Review, Volume 162, No. 324, April, 1886 · 第 22 / 75 题