It took a long while to settle how best, how with the greatest propriety

and safety, to make the journey of a mile or two from the dust-heap to

the height of Castel Gandolfo, where our new friend had her abode. How

are we to be perfectly certain that if we drive by the highroad we

shan’t wish we had walked through the wood?--but before deciding to walk

through the wood, let us remember that since Teresa sprained her ankle

at Porto d’Anzio last summer it has never been the ankle that it was

before. Emilio eagerly advised caution, caution! “Aha!” said Berta, “he

knows he will be forced to carry her all day on his back, as at Porto

d’Anzio.” (What a picture!) Emilio felt the heat distressingly,

liberally; his gloss was already much bedimmed, he was in no case to

shoulder the lovely burden this afternoon. But Erda brandished her staff

and struck out for the forest, Olga fluttered after her, Mimi awoke

refreshed with a sudden convulsion of black legs and flung herself in

pursuit; and Teresa laughed surprisingly on a high reckless note,

lunging quite vulgarly at Emilio with her umbrella, and declared herself

equal to carrying _him_, if need be, “pig-a-back jolly well all the

time!”--such was her phrase. This was the right vein of rollick for the

adventure of a country holiday, and in this spirit we accomplished the

journey, not a little elated by the sense of our ease and dash. Emilio

did his best to reach our level; he stepped out vigorously, mopping his

brow, and after some careful cogitation in silence he edged to my side

and nudged me, pointing to Teresa and Berta where they breasted the

stony path in front of us. “They are verri sporting gurls,” said Emilio.

Erda guided us by winding ways to her abode--which was a great black

gaunt old villa, masked by a high wall, muffled by thickets of mystery;

she opened a door in the wall, and immediately the place was so grand

and sad, so brave and dark, that its influence arose and hushed us as we

crowded into the dank courtyard. Me at least it silenced, and I should

wish to forget Teresa’s remark when the door closed behind us and she

felt the mounting chill of the scarred and stained old pavement beneath

her tread. Erda had found the right retreat for the austerity of the

poetry of her style; here she lived alone, screened from the world,

musing in her big cool mind upon the processes of time. I wanted to

tell her that she had no business to admit this party of haphazard

starers into her privacy; for Teresa would be certain to make other

remarks, like her last, when she tramped under the vaulted entry and

climbed the bare stone stairway and beheld the heroic emptiness of the

great saloon. She made many indeed; but Erda’s far-away smile passed

over our heads, and you could see that it wasn’t a few bits of trash

like ourselves, idly invading her sanctuary, that would profane the

height of her solitude. For my part I strayed about the great saloon,

looked from the windows at the shining view of the broad Campagna, tried

not to listen to Olga’s polyglot chatter--and wondered how this singular

being occupied herself in her lonely days. For after all she was a

German spinster, a stranger and a pilgrim like the rest of us; and one

ought to be able to picture the detail of her life as she lived it,

between the azure bowl of the Alban lake behind her and the silvery

plain in front, instead of surrendering the impression to the romance of

the ancient poetry she had brought with her from the north.

She appeared to have brought nothing else. The great room contained no

personal trace of her whatever, nothing but a few old chunks of

furniture that were evident relics of the noble owners of the house. On

the walls there were pale vestiges of festal painting, on the chairs and

tables there was a glimmer of exhausted gold; and there was nothing

else, not a stick, not a crock, to suggest that a stranger had arrived

to take possession of the past. The woman from Germany stood in the

middle of the wide floor, distantly smiling; and she filled the space

like a monument, with a grand pervasion of her presence, a distribution

of her authority--so that she seemed to inhabit the amplitude of her

retreat, to populate it, even though she had never sat down in one of

the gilded chairs, never written a line or opened a book there, never

put the room to any of the common uses of life. If I tried to imagine

how she employed herself when she was alone, I could only see her still

standing there in the midst, smiling out of her big tolerant serenity,

while the evening darkened and the night shut her in with her secret

thoughts. I wonder what they were. There seemed to be all the simplicity

of the world in her air and poise--and deeps of old wisdom too, full of

such long and wild experience as would trouble the repose of most of us;

but _she_ didn’t care, the memories of the dark forest and the fighting

men and the clashing assemblies had never disturbed her secular dream;

and now at last, driven from the haunts of her tribe, she had found a

place empty and large enough to contain her for a few centuries more,

perhaps, till the vulgar invasion becomes too much for her even

here--and I should like to know where she will then betake herself. And

what would she think, meanwhile, if she guessed how my fancy had

transformed a plain and elderly Saxon, living for her convenience in a

fine old villa near Rome?--for she had no romantic view of herself, she

saw her own image as unceremoniously, I am sure, as any of the trivial

starers might see it, who for the moment were making free with her

domain.

She really was, however, more splendid than she knew; and it can’t be

denied that a truly intelligent inspiration had brought her to the fine

old Roman villa. The empty shell of the grand style, so long abandoned,

was the one place in the world for her; for she needed greatness and

grandeur, and she couldn’t have found either among the tattle and the

comfort and the sentiment from which she had escaped; and she needed

desolation, a faded grandeur, a dilapidated greatness, secure from the

smart uneasy assertion of our own age’s ridiculous attempt to be

magnificent. Erda was surely the most peculiar of all the Roman pilgrims

I encountered; she had come to Rome because it is big and bare--and yet

not inane, not dumb to reverberating echoes, like the mere virginal

monstrosity of untrodden lands. The echoes of the great saloon were

innumerable; old festivities, old revelries creaked and croaked in it

above a droning and moaning undertone in which I could distinguish, with

a very little encouragement, the most awful voices of lust and hate and

pride. Erda had only to stand still and silent in the evening gloom to

discover that she had the company of all the passions that had clashed

about her in the time of the heroes; she felt at home there, no

doubt--she couldn’t have endured an atmosphere soaked in the childish

spites and jealousies of the present. Yes, she was rightly installed and

lodged--and let that be enough for us; I check the trivial curiosity

that sets me wondering how she really existed, how she came by the

possession of the strange old house, how long she had lived there.

Oddest and unlikeliest of all, if it comes to that, is the fact that

Olga and Teresa should have had the entry of her solitude, should be

cackling in unconcerned familiarity beneath her smile, should be putting

her foolish questions which I try to disregard. I hadn’t the least

intention of asking them how they had made the acquaintance of the

earth-mother; I didn’t want to know, for example, that when she first

came to Rome she had dwelt for a time in Olga’s dishevelled

boarding-house; and you never can tell, if I should press too closely I

might be met with nonsense of that kind. I much prefer to stand apart,

in the embrasure of one of the high windows, and to notice how flat the

thin shriek of these women was falling in the vacancy of the saloon. No

wonder Erda could afford to smile. With one turn of her hand she could

have bundled the whole party out of her sight and her mind; I never so

clearly saw the contract between the real person, standing square upon

her feet, and the sham, drifting and pitching helplessly because it

hasn’t the human weight to hold it to the ground. Even Emilio, who had

seemed weighty enough as he trudged and mopped himself in the

forest-path, had now shrunk to a ducking deprecating apologizing trifle

to whom nobody attended. The women indeed maintained their flutter and

gibber unabashed; but their noise didn’t even reach to the great ceiling

of the room, it broke up and dropped in mid-air; it utterly failed to

mingle with the real echoes of the place, deeply and hoarsely speaking

above our heads.

There now, however, when we had quite given up expecting her, arrived

Miss Gilpin. She appeared in the doorway and she stopped on the

threshold for a moment, collecting the eyes of the company before she

made her advance. She was a trim little woman, not very young, but with

an extremely pretty head of fox-brown hair; and with a graceful gesture

of both hands she sang out a greeting to us all, at a distance, in a

small tuneful voice, standing where the light fell upon the bright coils

of her hair; and with her arms still wide she tripped along the floor to

join our party, giving a hand here and a smile there in a sort of

dance-figure of sweetness and amiability--pausing finally, before me

the stranger, with a kind little questioning smile, while she waited

and looked to Erda for an introduction. You haven’t forgotten, perhaps,

that Miss Gilpin had a certain reputation of pride; and indeed she was a

public celebrity, for she was the authoress of books, of several books,

though she didn’t rely upon these for her effect on entering a room. Her

mazy motion and her hair and her gracious ways were enough for a

beginning, let alone the flattering charm of her inclination when I was

duly presented. She pressed my hand as though to say that already she

marked me off from the rest of the company--whose second-rate mixture we

could both appreciate, she and I; but for her part she didn’t mean to be

wanting in civility to the good souls, and so--“Cara mia!--che

piacere!--dopo tanto!”--she warbled her cries and beamed and inclined

her head in a manner to make everybody feel exceedingly plain and

coarse.

The finest instrument of her superiority, could the rest of the company

perceive it, was her Italian accent. It was probably lost on them, but

it did all its execution on me. She continued to talk Italian, though

Teresa plumped out her rich-vowelled English in return, and though Erda

disdained the use of any speech but her elemental Gothic. Miss Gilpin’s

Italian, you see, was remarkably perfect; her intonation had the real

right ringing edge to it, which you don’t often hear upon English lips.

She pounced upon the stresses and bit off the consonants and lingered

slidingly upon the long vowels--but I needn’t describe it, you easily

recall the effect; and the point of it was that she had acquired it all

by her taste, by her tact, by her talent--not merely because she

couldn’t help it, rubbing against the language all the time (like Olga

or Teresa) in the middle-class tagrag of the town. To me at least the

distinction was very clear. Poor old Teresa, with her English airs,

betrayed herself by the genuine slipshod of her swift Roman

interjections, now and then, aside to her niece or to Emilio; she would

mumble or hiss out a word or two in which there was no mistaking the

carelessness of the native. Miss Gilpin, exquisitely intoning her lovely

syllables, had none of the smirch of professionalism; she seemed to

bring the language of Dante into the drawing-room of a princess--and yet

she was just a clever little English lady, smart and pretty and

well-bred, and you couldn’t for a moment suppose she was anything else.

She was the authoress of several cultivated and charming works, so I

have always understood, in which Italian history and Italian landscape

were artfully blended--her art showing peculiarly in this, that her gush

of romance (over the landscape) was redeemed from weak femininity by her

scholarship, while her severity and soundness (over the history) was

humanized by her descriptions of peasant life, village humours,

parochial ceremonies; and so you learned about the popes and the great

ladies of the Renaissance, and at the same time you slipped unawares

into the very heart of the old unspoilt enchanting country, the real

Italy--or perhaps I should put it the other way round, the vintage and

the white oxen and the kindly old village-priest coming first, leading

you easily onward and upward to the very heart of the Renaissance.

Anyhow Miss Gilpin had her note, and I believe she struck it to

considerable applause. But she didn’t assume the style of a woman of

letters--in this matter too there was nothing professional about her.

She was still the Englishwoman of good connexions, who happened to be

related by marriage or even friendship to two or three of the most

splendid houses of Rome--but who wore this accidental embellishment very

simply, just as a matter of course, needing no words--and who lived by

herself, lived daintily on small means, lived in Italy because she loved

the dear villagers and the white oxen; and when you had taken in all

this, she had still in reserve the telling fact that she wrote these

remarkable books, the kind of books you wouldn’t expect from an elegant

little Englishwoman of the Alban hills--or indeed from a woman at all,

considering their scholarly and manly style; so that she beats the

professional literary hack upon his own ground without making a parade

of it--showing up his assumptions and pretensions rather cleverly, don’t

you agree? There were plenty of people who _did_ agree, and who told her

so; and altogether Miss Gilpin, living amusingly and unconventionally in

the Alban hills, might be thought to enjoy a happy and original position

in her world. Erda was one of the quaint impossible friends that dear

little Nora Gilpin always managed to unearth, with her talent for

discovering interest where other people would fail to notice it.

Behold Miss Gilpin, then, seating herself at ease in one of the great

gilded arm-chairs and making a circle around her of Minna Dahl’s yet

more impossible, frankly impossible, rout of acquaintance; though it

happens that among them to-day is an awkward young Englishman, looking

very much out of his place and apparently with nothing to say for

himself, who isn’t quite the kind of thing that Minna generally produces

on these occasions. (Yes, in Miss Gilpin’s company I am reduced to

giving Erda her own poor name.) An eye may be kept upon the young

Englishman--Miss Gilpin will have a word with him before she goes. For

the present she rustles and warbles, settling herself in the cardinal’s

chair; and she sends Emilio on an errand for something she has left

below, she remembers a question she particularly wished to ask Madame de

Shuvaloff (how lucky a chance!), she places Berta at her side, not

noticing the slight defiance in Berta’s attitude, with a little friendly

tap; and here is a pretty group, gathered and constituted all in a

minute, to brighten the blankness of Minna’s gaunt unhomely

drawing-room. For indeed the dark saloon of the historic passions had

become a drawing-room at once; Miss Gilpin, as she sat there, had

somehow given it the clever touch that makes a room personal,

individual, a part of yourself--the touch that is so slight, though it

achieves such a difference. How is it done? She simply pushes a chair or

two, breaking their rigid rank, she lays her handkerchief on the bare

table and casually throws her moss-green scarf over the back of an

angular couch; she draws Berta on to a low stool beside her (Berta’s

face was a study indeed), she raises her eyes with a clear gaze of

thanks to the cavalier who returns with her tiny embroidered bag; and

the proud old room seems to have surrendered to her charm, adapting

itself to her, attentively serving to accommodate her friends and her

scattered possessions. Poor Minna Dahl, she is strangely without the

knack of making a place comely and habitable.

But Minna Dahl, for a woman like Miss Gilpin, is refreshing in her

singularity; that is the secret of dear Nora’s odd friendship for this

uncouth and unlovely German whom she has picked up somewhere in her

neighbourhood. The lone German, with her offhand manners and her

dreadful clothes, makes a pleasing change for a creature so compact of

civilization as Miss Gilpin. Ah, there are times when we are sick of

culture, bored by style, exasperated by the finer feelings; and then the

relief, the repose in the company of somebody who never reads, never

feels, never questions--who exists in placid contentment like a natural

fact, like a tree in the solid earth! Miss Gilpin could tell you that

after visiting Minna she returns with the sense of having spent a

fortnight alone by the sea-side; she goes home to the world, to her book

and her style, invigorated by great draughts of quiet weather, her

imagination laved by the soothing surging monotony of the ocean tides;

these are her very words. She could also tell you that Minna’s abysmal

ignorance of the Italian Renaissance, and Minna’s atrocious Italian

accent, and Minna’s failure to obtain the least little footing in the

splendid houses of Rome--Miss Gilpin could tell you (but these are not

her words) that by all this too she is very considerably fortified as

she trips home to tea. For the fact is that Miss Gilpin is _not_ as

young as she was, and the reviewers are less respectful to her

scholarship than they used to be, and perhaps she begins to be aware

that she mustn’t visit the Marchesa and the Principessa _too_ often in

these days; and so, and so, as Miss Gilpin flutters away to her solitary

chair by the evening lamp, she quite congratulates herself on the rare

chance of a quiet time with her work, snatched from the claims of the

world--which wasn’t the way she had put it when she set out, rather

wearily, to call on old Minna this afternoon. Who then shall grudge her

the strength she is imbibing at this moment, while she dismisses Emilio

with a smile and repeats (in her pure intonation) a phrase that Minna

has just mangled in her strange Teutonic Italian?

Mimi, the horrid child, had been misbehaving again in some way, and she

and her mother had been fighting it out, and Minna had serenely

interposed and excused the child--“In somma, non è un gran che,” said

Minna with her _bocca tedesca_; and then, chiming upon the air, the same

words tinkled like silver bells from the mouth of Miss Gilpin--with a

difference that can’t be written in print, though it yawns to the ear as

the distance between the Altmarkt and the Piazza del Popolo. Miss Gilpin

perhaps hadn’t done it on purpose, but the effect was to bring the eyes

of Erda (Erda once more!) largely sweeping round upon her, with a gleam

of amusement under which Miss Gilpin for an instant faltered. Erda

towered above her, good-humoured, ironic, solid; and Miss Gilpin had the

sudden misgiving (how well I know it) that she was being watched by a

dispassionate onlooker. She sat enthroned in her chair of state, with

her satellites and her litter of possessions about her; and Erda stood

dispossessed in the background, claiming no rights in the place or the

scene; and yet that passing glimpse of Erda’s amusement disarranged the

plan, and a wan chill for a moment blenched the satisfaction of Miss

Gilpin. Oh, it was nothing, it vanished--at least it vanished for Miss

Gilpin; she was herself again, she held and graced the situation. For

me, however, it was enough to restore my Erda to her predominance--or

rather to reveal that she had never lost it. To suppose that little Miss

Gilpin could really install herself in the empty seat of grandeur, fill

it with her fine shades and her diminutive arts! Erda is still there,

massive in her simplicity, knowing no arts, needing none.

To me it was a relief, I must say, when at last Miss Gilpin broke up the

party and we streamed forth again into the brilliant evening. Erda

dismissed us all with a deep farewell at the gateway, leaving us to face

the renewed problem of the path, the fatigues of the journey, the tram

that we should probably miss, the train of which Emilio had forgotten

the hour. Miss Gilpin hastily made off to her own abode, near by, waving

a light loose invitation to us all to visit her there “next time,” and

annoying Berta extremely by disappearing before she could have observed

the very guarded manner of Berta’s reply. “She won’t see _me_ there in a

horry,” said this young woman with proper pride. Mimi refused to walk

another step, Olga stormed, Emilio spread his hands and shook his

fingers in a wrangle with Teresa over his forgetfulness; and so we

proceeded to the tram and the train and the scramble of our fretful

times. But for my part I carried back to Rome a vision that I kept

securely and that is still before me: Erda closing the gate behind us,

Erda remounting the black stairway and re-entering the solitude of her

great room, Erda standing there in the middle of it, all by herself,

never moving, while again the old night rolls in upon her from the dead

plain.

X. VIA SISTINA

Miss Gilpin, before she fled, had duly taken the measure of the awkward

young Englishman; a probing question or two had given her all the

insight she required. And the consequence was that a very little later,

when she happened to be spending a day or two with some friends in Rome,

I was summoned to present myself at their apartment in the Via Sistina.

I had an idea that this was decidedly an upward step for me. Miss

Gilpin’s level, as I understood it, was a higher than I had touched as

yet, and I set off in response to this call from the Via Sistina with

some complacency. It was only a few days ago, after all, that I had

drifted to the Fountain of the Tortoises in the condition of a mere

romantic waif, knowing nobody, knowing nothing of the true life of the

real Rome; and now the shut doors were opening, I had passed within, I

had my own Roman circle like Deering himself. I watched a British

family-party issuing from their hotel in the Piazza di Spagna for the

sight-seeing of the afternoon--I watched them with amused supremacy.

They whispered to each other, noticing me, that I was evidently an old

hand, a familiar resident; or if they didn’t I whispered for them--and

so sympathetically that I was quite flattered by the respectful envy of

their tone. The next moment I was face to face with Deering himself; he

was being besieged, as it chanced, at the foot of the Spanish Steps, by

those dreadful little boys in velvet breeches and matted curls of whom

we had spoken the other day.

He was vexed that I should see him at this disadvantage. The little

beasts, they were treating him as they treat the common tourist; they

hadn’t noticed the extreme Romanism of his hat. Deering vilified them

most idiomatically, but they had no sense of style. The right way with

violent children is more universal, I think; it applies to them all and

everywhere, if you have the command of it; but Deering was singularly

helpless, and the children bothered and clung to him, recognizing their

prey. When at last he had beaten them off he was greatly ruffled, and he

snapped at me rather pettishly, demanding to know where I came from and

was going. That was easily explained; but how could I account for the

presence of Deering on the Spanish Steps, in the thick of the rabble of

the English ghetto? We mounted the splendid flight, evading a courteous

gentleman who merely wanted us to look, for he said so, at a remarkable

collection of mosaic jewelry which he happened to be carrying in a

cabinet under his arm; Deering winced at his approach and answered me

with raised voice in Italian. His pretty hands danced before him in the

urgency of his surprise, his amusement, at finding himself in these

haunts of the simple Briton; it took him back, he said, to the days of

his innocence; and it flashed upon me that Deering had now turned yet

another corner of his emancipation--the newest and latest perversity,

perhaps, was to throw over the marble halls of the Via Nazionale and to

come round again to the tea-room of the English old maids at this end of

the town. The rate at which Deering refines upon refinement is

bewildering to a plain man. But no, Deering hadn’t pursued his culture

to this point as yet, though no doubt he would arrive there in time; it

was just an accident that had led him into the neighbourhood of the

tea-room this afternoon.

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