5. CATHERINE GOLDSMITH (MRS. DANIEL HODSON).

(Sister of Oliver.)

Catherine was born 13 January, 1721. It was her private marriage with

Daniel Hodson, “the son of a gentleman of good family residing at St.

John’s near Athlone,” who was at the time of the engagement a pupil

of Henry Goldsmith, that led to Oliver’s entering Trinity College as

a sizar instead of as a pensioner like Henry. Her father, the Revd.

Charles Goldsmith, was greatly indignant at this marriage, and in order

to give his daughter a marriage portion of £400, sacrificed his tithes

and rented land.

To his brother-in-law Hodson, Oliver wrote two very cordial letters

on 27 December, 1757, and November, 1758, the second containing a

paragraph: “Dear Sister, I wrote to Kilmore (the residence of the

Lawders). I wish you would let me know how that family stands affected

with regard to me.” It is curious that in Oliver’s letter to Maurice of

January, 1770, he does not ask after his sister Catherine, though he

enquires about “my mother, my brother Hodson and his son, my brother

Harry’s son and daughter” and other members of the family. After

Oliver’s death, however, Catherine Hodson, appealed to by Maurice,

wrote out a full and very sympathetic account, running to twelve

foolscap pages, of Oliver’s youthful adventures, terminating with his

being sent to Edinburgh in 1753 “for the studdy of Physick. From this

date I am a stranger to what happened him: he wrote severall letters to

his friends from Switzerland, Germany and Italy.”

With reference to Oliver’s enquiry quoted above as to “my Brother

Hodson and his son,” it may be mentioned that the poet befriended this

nephew in London in 1772 to the extent of allowing him to run up a bill

for £35:3:0 with his tailor William Filby. It is to be feared this bill

was still unpaid at Oliver’s decease (Forster II, 173).

The Family Letters of Oliver Goldsmith A Paper Read Before the Bibliographical Society, October 15th, 1917 · 第 13 / 26 题