In the third satire, he asks:—

“Est aliquid quò tendis, et in quod dirigis arcum?

An passim sequeris corvos, testâve, lutove,

Securus quò pes ferat, atque ex tempore vivis?”

Is there anything to which thou tendest, and against which thou

directest thy bow?

Or dost thou pursue crows, at random, with pottery or clay,

Careless whither thy feet bear thee, and live _ex tempore_?

The bad sense is always a secondary one. Language does not appear to

have justice done it, but is obviously cramped and narrowed in its

significance, when any meanness is described. The truest construction

is not put upon it. What may readily be fashioned into a rule of

wisdom, is here thrown in the teeth of the sluggard, and constitutes

the front of his offence. Universally, the innocent man will come forth

from the sharpest inquisition and lecturing, the combined din of

reproof and commendation, with a faint sound of eulogy in his ears. Our

vices always lie in the direction of our virtues, and in their best

estate are but plausible imitations of the latter. Falsehood never

attains to the dignity of entire falseness, but is only an inferior

sort of truth; if it were more thoroughly false, it would incur danger

of becoming true.

“Securus quo pes ferat, atque ex tempore _vivit_,”

is then the motto of a wise man. For first, as the subtle discernment

of the language would have taught us, with all his negligence he is

still secure; but the sluggard, notwithstanding his heedlessness, is

insecure.

The life of a wise man is most of all extemporaneous, for he lives out

of an eternity which includes all time. The cunning mind travels

further back than Zoroaster each instant, and comes quite down to the

present with its revelation. The utmost thrift and industry of thinking

give no man any stock in life; his credit with the inner world is no

better, his capital no larger. He must try his fortune again to-day as

yesterday. All questions rely on the present for their solution. Time

measures nothing but itself. The word that is written may be postponed,

but not that on the lip. If this is what the occasion says, let the

occasion say it. All the world is forward to prompt him who gets up to

live without his creed in his pocket.

A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers · 第 43 / 51 题