R.

[Footnote 1:

We see likewise, the Scripture calleth Envy an Evil Eye: And the

Astrologers call the evil influences of the stars, Evil Aspects; so

that still there seemeth to be acknowledged, in the act of envy, an

ejaculation or irradiation of the eye. Nay some have been so curious

as to note that the times when the stroke or percussion of an envious

eye doth most hurt, are, when the party envied is beheld in glory or

triumph; for that sets an edge upon Envy; And besides, at such times,

the spirits of the persons envied do come forth most into the outward

parts, and so meet the blow.

'Bacon's Essays: IX. Of Envy'.]

[Footnote 2: In No. 17.]

* * * * *

No. 20.] Friday, March 23, 1711. [Steele.

[Greek: Kynos ommat' ech_on ...]

Hom.

Among the other hardy Undertakings which I have proposed to my self,

that of the Correction of Impudence is what I have very much at Heart.

This in a particular Manner is my Province as SPECTATOR; for it is

generally an Offence committed by the Eyes, and that against such as the

Offenders would perhaps never have an Opportunity of injuring any other

Way. The following Letter is a Complaint of a Young Lady, who sets forth

a Trespass of this Kind with that Command of herself as befits Beauty

and Innocence, and yet with so much Spirit as sufficiently expresses her

Indignation. The whole Transaction is performed with the Eyes; and the

Crime is no less than employing them in such a Manner, as to divert the

Eyes of others from the best use they can make of them, even looking up

to Heaven.

'SIR,

There never was (I believe) an acceptable Man, but had some awkward

Imitators. Ever since the SPECTATOR appear'd, have I remarked a kind

of Men, whom I choose to call _Starers_, that without any Regard to

Time, Place, or Modesty, disturb a large Company with their

impertinent Eyes. Spectators make up a proper Assembly for a

Puppet-Show or a Bear-Garden; but devout Supplicants and attentive

Hearers, are the Audience one ought to expect in Churches. I am, Sir,

Member of a small pious congregation near one of the North Gates of

this City; much the greater Part of us indeed are Females, and used to

behave our selves in a regular attentive Manner, till very lately one

whole Isle has been disturbed with one of these monstrous _Starers_:

He's the Head taller than any one in the Church; but for the greater

Advantage of exposing himself, stands upon a Hassock, and commands the

whole Congregation, to the great Annoyance of the devoutest part of

the Auditory; for what with Blushing, Confusion, and Vexation, we can

neither mind the Prayers nor Sermon. Your Animadversion upon this

Insolence would be a great favour to,

Sir,

Your most humble servant,

The Spectator, Volume 1 Eighteenth-Century Periodical Essays · 第 64 / 351 题