III

He was a German. He was an artist. By nature a doctrinaire, he had

become a philosopher. He could never wholly adjust himself to his

environment. He lectured Lincoln, and Lincoln, perceiving his earnest

truthfulness and genuine qualities, forgave him his impertinence, nor

ceased to regard him with the enduring affection one might have for an

ardent, aspiring and lovable boy. He was repellant to Grant, who could

not and perhaps did not desire to understand him.... To him the

Southerners were always the red-faced, swashbuckling slave-drivers he

had fancied and pictured them in the days of his abolition oratory.

More and more he lived in a rut of his own fancies, wise in books and

counsels, gentle in his relations with the few who enjoyed his

confidence; to the last a most captivating personality.

Though fastidious, Schurz was not intolerant. Yet he was hard to

convince—tenacious of his opinions—courteous but insistent in debate.

He was a German; a German Herr Doktor of Music, of Letters and of

Common Law. During an intimacy of more than thirty years we scarcely

ever wholly agreed about any public matter; differing about even the

civil service and the tariff. But I admired him hugely and loved him

heartily.

I had once a rather amusing encounter with him. There was a dinner at

Delmonico’s, from whose program of post-prandial oratory I had

purposely caused my own name to be omitted. Indeed, I had had with a

lady a wager I very much wished to win that I would not speak. General

Grant and I went in together, and during the repast he said that the

only five human beings in the world whom he detested were actually here

at table.

Of course, Schurz was one of these. He was the last on the list of

speakers and, curiously enough—the occasion being the consideration of

certain ways and means for the development of the South—and many

leading Southerners present—he composed his speech out of an editorial

tour de force he was making in the Evening Post on The Homicidal Side

of Southern Life. Before he had proceeded half through General Grant,

who knew of my wager, said, “You’ll lose your bet,” and, it being one

o’clock in the morning, I thought so too, and did not care whether I

won or lost it. When he finished, the call on me was spontaneous and

universal. “Now give it to him good,” said General Grant.

And I did; I declared—the reporters were long since gone—that there had

not been a man killed amiss in Kentucky since the war; that where one

had been killed two should have been; and, amid roars of laughter which

gave me time to frame some fresh absurdity, I delivered a prose paean

to murder.

Nobody seemed more pleased than Schurz himself, and as we came

away—General Grant having disappeared—he put his arm about me like a

schoolboy and said: “Well, well, I had no idea you were so

bloody-minded.”

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