II

At that moment statesmen were hopefully estimating the chances of a

peaceful adjustment and solution of the sectional controversy. With the

prophet instinct of the artist he knew better. Though at no time taking

an active interest in politics or giving expression to party bias of

any kind, his personal associations led him into a familiar knowledge

of the trend of political opinion and the portent of public affairs,

and I can truly say that during the fifty years that passed thereafter

I never discussed any topic of current interest or moment with him that

he did not throw upon it the side lights of a luminous understanding,

and at the same time an impartial and intelligent judgment.

His mind was both reflective and radiating. His humor though perennial

was subdued; his wit keen and spontaneous, never acrid or wounding. His

speech abounded with unconscious epigram. He had his beliefs and stood

by them; but he was never aggressive. Cleaner speech never fell from

the lips of man. I never heard him use a profanity. We once agreed

between ourselves to draw a line across the salacious stories so much

in vogue during our day; the wit must exceed the dirt; where the dirt

exceeded the wit we would none of it.

He was a singularly self-respecting man; genuinely a modest man. The

actor is supposed to be so familiar with the pubic as to be proof

against surprises. Before his audience he must be master of himself,

holding the situation and his art by the firmest grip. He must

simulate, not experience emotion, the effect referable to the seeming,

never to the actuality involving the realization.

Mr. Jefferson held to this doctrine and applied it rigorously. On a

certain occasion he was playing Caleb Plummer. In the scene between the

old toy-maker and his blind daughter, when the father discovers the

dreadful result of his dissimulation—an awkward hitch; and, the climax

quite thwarted, the curtain came down. I was standing at the wings.

“Did you see that?” he said as he brushed by me, going to his

dressing-room.

“No,” said I, following him. “What was it?”

He turned, his eyes still wet and his voice choked. “I broke down,”

said he; “completely broke down. I turned away from the audience to

recover myself. But I failed and had the curtain rung.”

The scene had been spoiled because the actor had been overcome by a

sudden flood of real feeling, whereas he was to render by his art the

feeling of a fictitious character and so to communicate this to his

audience. Caleb’s cue was tears, but not Jefferson’s.

On another occasion I saw his self-possession tried in a different way.

We were dining with a gentleman who had overpartaken of his own

hospitality. Mr. Murat Halstead was of the company. There was also a

German of distinction, whose knowledge of English was limited. The Rip

Van Winkle craze was at its height. After sufficiently impressing the

German with the rare opportunity he was having in meeting a man so

famous as Mr. Jefferson, our host, encouraged by Mr. Halstead, and I am

afraid not discouraged by me, began to urge Mr. Jefferson to give us,

as he said, “a touch of his mettle,” and failing to draw the great

comedian out he undertook himself to give a few descriptive passages

from the drama which was carrying the town by storm. Poor Jefferson! He

sat like an awkward boy, helpless and blushing, the German wholly

unconscious of the fun or even comprehending just what was

happening—Halstead and I maliciously, mercilessly enjoying it.

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