LETTER XII.

Rambles among the hills.--Excursions with Pacchierotti.--He catches

cold in the mountains.--The whole Republic is in commotion, and

send a deputation to remonstrate with the Singer on his

imprudence.--The Conte Nobili.--Hill scenery.--Princely Castle and

Gardens of the Garzoni Family.--Colossal Statue of Fame.--Grove of

Ilex.--Endless bowers of Vines.--Delightful Wood of the Marchese

Mansi.--Return to Lucca.

Lucca, Sept. 25, 1780.

You ask me how I pass my time. Generally upon the hills, in wild spots

where the arbutus flourishes; from whence I may catch a glimpse of the

distant sea; my horse tied to a cypress, and myself cast upon the grass,

like Palmerin of Oliva, with a tablet and pencil in my hand, a basket of

grapes by my side, and a crooked stick to shake down the chestnuts. I

have bidden adieu, several days ago, to the visits, dinners,

conversazioni, and glories of the town, and only go thither in an

evening, just time enough for the grand march which precedes

Pacchierotti in Quinto Fabio. Sometimes he accompanies me in my

excursions, to the utter discontent of the Lucchese, who swear I shall

ruin their Opera, by leading him such extravagant rambles amongst the

mountains, and exposing him to the inclemency of winds and showers. One

day they made a vehement remonstrance, but in vain; for the next, away

we trotted over hill and dale, and stayed so late in the evening, that a

cold and hoarseness were the consequence.

The whole republic was thrown into commotion, and some of its prime

ministers were deputed to harangue Pacchierotti upon the rides he had

committed. Had the safety of their mighty state depended upon this

imprudent excursion, they could not have vociferated with greater

violence. You know I am rather energetic, and, to say truth, I had very

nearly got into a scrape of importance, and drawn down the execrations

of the Gonfalonier and all his council upon my head by openly declaring

our intention of taking, next morning, another ride over the rocks, and

absolutely losing ourselves in the clouds which veil their acclivities.

These terrible threats were put into execution, and yesterday we made a

tour of about thirty miles upon the high lands, and visited a variety

of castles and palaces.

The Conte Nobili, a noble Lucchese, born in Flanders and educated at

Paris, was our conductor. He possesses great elegance of imagination,

and a degree of sensibility rarely met with. The way did not appear

tedious in such company. The sun was tempered by light clouds, and a

soft autumnal haze rested upon the hills, covered with shrubs and

olives. The distant plains and forests appeared tinted with so deep a

blue, that I began to think the azure so prevalent in Velvet Breughel’s

landscapes is hardly exaggerated.

After riding for six or seven miles along the cultivated levels, we

began to ascend a rough slope, overgrown with chestnuts; a great many

loose fragments and stumps of ancient pomegranates perplexed our route,

which continued, turning and winding through this wilderness, till it

opened on a sudden to the side of a lofty mountain, covered with tufted

groves, amongst which hangs the princely castle of the Garzoni, on the

very side of a precipice.

Alcina could not have chosen a more romantic situation. The garden lies

extended beneath, gay with flowers, and glittering with compartments of

spar, which, though in no great purity of taste, strikes for the first

time with the effect of enchantment. Two large marble basins, with

jets-d’eau, seventy feet in height, divide the parterres; from the

extremity of which rises a rude cliff, shaded with cedar and ilex, and

cut into terraces.

Leaving our horses at the great gate of this magic enclosure, we passed

through the spray of the fountains, and mounting an endless flight of

steps, entered an alley of oranges, and gathered ripe fruit from the

trees. Whilst we were thus employed, the sun broke from the clouds, and

lighted up the green of the vegetation; at the same time spangling the

waters, which pour copiously down a succession of rocky terraces, and

sprinkle the impending citron-trees with perpetual dew. These streams

issue from a chasm in the cliff, surrounded by cypresses, which conceal

by their thick branches a pavilion with baths. Above arises a colossal

statue of Fame, boldly carved, and in the very act of starting from the

precipices. A narrow path leads up to the feet of the goddess, on which

I reclined; whilst a vast column of water arching over my head, fell,

without even wetting me with its spray, into the depths below.

I could hardly prevail upon myself to abandon this cool recess; which

the fragrance of bay and orange, maintained by constant showers,

rendered uncommonly luxurious. At last I consented to move on, through a

dark wall of ilex, which, to the credit of Signor Garzoni be it spoken,

is suffered to grow as wild as it pleases. This grove is suspended on

the mountain side, whose summit is clothed with a boundless wood of

olives, and forms, by its willowy colour, a striking contrast with the

deep verdure of its base.

After resting a few moments in the shade, we proceeded to a long avenue,

bordered by aloes in bloom, forming majestic pyramids of flowers thirty

feet high. This led us to the palace, which was soon run over. Then,

mounting our horses, we wound amongst sunny vales, and inclosures with

myrtle hedges, till we came to a rapid steep. We felt the heat most

powerfully in ascending it, and were glad to take refuge under a

continued bower of vines, which runs for miles along its summit. These

arbours afforded us both shade and refreshment; I fell upon the

clusters which formed our ceiling, like a native of the north, unused to

such luxuriance: one of those Goths, Gray so poetically describes, who

Scent the new fragrance of the breathing rose,

And quaff the pendent vintage as it grows.

I wish you had journeyed with us under this fruitful canopy, and

observed the partial sunshine through its transparent leaves, and the

glimpses of the blue sky it every now and then admitted. I say only

every now and then, for in most places a sort of verdant gloom

prevailed, exquisitely agreeable in so hot a day.

But such luxury did not last, you may suppose, for ever. We were soon

forced from our covert, and obliged to traverse a mountain exposed to

the sun, which had dispersed every cloud, and shone with intolerable

brightness. On the other side of this extensive eminence lies a pastoral

hillock, surrounded by others, woody and irregular. Wide vineyards and

fields of Indian corn lay between, across which the Conte Nobili

conducted us to his house, where we found prepared a very comfortable

dinner. We drank the growth of the spot, and defied the richest wines of

Constantia to exceed it.

Afterwards, retiring into a wood of the Marchese Mansi, with neat pebble

walks and trickling rivulets, we took coffee and loitered till sunset.

It was then time to return, as the mists were beginning to rise from the

valleys. The calm and silence of evening threw us into our reveries. We

went pacing along heedlessly, just as our horses pleased, without

hearing any sound but their steps.

Between nine and ten we entered the gates of Lucca. Pacchierotti

coughed, and half its inhabitants wished us at the devil.

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