“Well, he will have all eternity to study Natural History in next time

he does it,” I remarked, and we changed the subject. I got to tolerate

Sam after a time, because he finished up James’s cigar ends. An

ash-tray full of horrors vanished in a moment before his all-embracing

slobber--but enough--the dinner-gong will sound in vain for me if I

allow my mind to dwell on Sam’s habits. The only dog I have ever loved

is dear to me because he is less like a dog than anything else. He is

known to his friends as the “occasional table,” because that is what

he is like. He has a highly polished oblong surface, and stands on

Chippendale legs, and people trip over him, which always amuses me.

There is no high-class amusement like this to be got out of Sam; he

merely barges into people like a drunken hippopotamus, which is not

in the least funny. But the “occasional table” is the only dog I know

who appears to possess a pocket-handkerchief and use it, and I have

never seen him eat in public. Dearest quality of all, he knows that

burglars are not announced in the drawing-room, even that they do not

ring the front door bell. What a truly blessed thing life would be if

he could spread these glad tidings amongst the rest of his shrieking

brotherhood! This seems to be a chapter on race-meetings and dogs

rather than on Louise, my maid; but there is very little Louise apart

from horses, dogs, good temper and lace, and all these points have been

touched upon. I now understand better why Perrin does not like her.

As one of the young ladies she would have done well enough; he would

have tucked her up in her high dog-cart with a certain admiration, and

been pleased with her successes at the Agricultural and Kennel Club

shows. But for his own after-dinner conversation he prefers something

of a fluffier and less independent nature; something of the tea-making,

“Lord, Mr. Perrin, be off with you!” sort.

Louise has excellent taste in clothes. She steers through yards of

drapery with the delicate assurance of a surgeon finding his way

amongst the cobweb creations of the human body, and she does it all

in the same impersonal way. The Claras of this world suggest lumps of

animated matter rolling about, spluttering, and disturbing things that

would do very well as they are; the Louises seem to be furthering the

end of some pleasant universal desire and disentangling the prejudices

that cumber its path.

_CHAPTER XX_: RELATIONS-IN-LAW

Since I have had a son and daughter-in-law, I have begun to think

that it is absurd to reflect on the nature of this or that class of

individual, because members of the same class are of opposite sexes.

I often thought I had found a theory about such and such a class of

people, such as servants, cousins, relations-in-law, &c., until one

day, when I was being quite truthful with myself, I understood that a

great many of my theories were reversible according to sex. This was

most strikingly apparent with regard to my children-in-law. I decided

that it is very objectionable for strange people to marry into a family

and then idealise the being they have married, without reference to the

lifelong knowledge of that being’s character possessed by the other

members of the family. It seemed to me that my son-in-law made himself

ridiculous about Anne; he really sickened me sometimes. He said that

she was so delicate and sensitive he was sometimes afraid of crushing

her with his blundering, thoughtless criticisms when she appeared

to differ from him. That was nonsense, and I told him to go ahead

fearlessly, and say what he thought; even if she was my own daughter,

I was not blind to her faults. Therefore, logically, according to

this theory, my daughter-in-law, Constance, would be not only wise in

pointing out his faults to Tom, but she would be neglecting a duty

were she not to speak out. Then I saw the reversible nature of my

feeling. To be blinded by love is undoubtedly a fault, but in the case

of married people both are not equally to blame. As in this diagram,

taking A as the mother-in-law, those with a cross representing children

of the male sex. The children-in-law are D and E.

[Illustration]

Criticism that is right in my child-in-law D (male) is reprehensible

and altogether out of the question in my other child-in-law E (female).

The blame for idiotic partiality is transferred from my child-in-law

D to C (one of the family). In fact, to put it still more simply,

I don’t mind my son-in-law criticising my daughter up to a certain

point, but if my daughter-in-law begins to criticise my son, I shall

probably wring her neck. Constance has no idea how sensitive Tom is,

and the way he idealises her is ridiculous. He told me how impossible

it was to get her to spare herself at all, she was always thinking of

others. Just what Robert said about Anne, but I had different methods

of dealing with them. “Stuff and nonsense,” I said to my son-in-law,

“Anne is not so delicate as you think, she won’t mind what you say in

the least; it is not shrinking that makes her silent, it is because she

has not made up her mind what she intends to do. If you do not want to

go to the South of France while your partner is ill, don’t go. Anne

travelled about alone for three years before you knew her.” I did not

mind if he thought me a heartless pig; he was not mine to lose, and

Anne, of course, belonged to herself as she always had. But Tom was

mine and Constance’s, and the only way in which I could keep my share

in him was to make her also mine. We could not pull him in two, and she

would pull strongest, so I must change my metaphor and regard her as a

growth upon Tom. I could not operate on her, so she must just come with

him. Therefore, when he made the same remark about her as Robert made

about Anne, I assured him that all really good women worked too hard,

and that I had been thinking perhaps a little motor would save her

running about so much; would she like one as a Christmas present? Of

course, Constance felt that Tom could be safely trusted for week-ends

with such a parent. Besides, I never asked him questions about her

(to be truthful I wasn’t interested), and I always sent back fowls,

and asparagus, and hats, and other useful articles, according to the

length of time she let me have him.

I know that Robert would have liked me to show a little more nice

feeling about Anne; indeed, once, I was obliged to be quite frank about

it. “Anne and I understand each other very well,” I told him, “and you

cannot have everything. If I showed nice feeling she would not like it,

and although you would be the gainer by her annoyance----”

“I don’t see that,” he interrupted. “How could I be the gainer by

Anne’s annoyance?”

“Because you would be the dearer by contrast. You would say, ‘Never

mind, darling, you have me.’ But please let me go on. I was going to

dwell on your mercies which you do not seem to be counting. Suppose,

now, that I sat about in your drawing-room with fancy-work and asked

how you were going to manage about the spring cleaning. That would mean

telling you at great length how I always did it and how excellent my

dear husband thought the arrangement. I should add that, of course, it

was for you and Anne to decide.”

“Well, I suppose it would be, wouldn’t it?” he asked foolishly.

“Not if I said it was for you to decide. That would mean that unless

you allowed me to arrange it in my own way I should say that no doubt

you were right; everything was so altered since my day that I could

not attempt to judge. And then I should be ill for a fortnight in your

house and have all my meals carried upstairs, and the servants would

give notice.”

“Good Lord!” remarked Robert.

“Exactly, then do not complain about my not showing nice feeling,

because I don’t make myself a nuisance to Anne.”

Another day I told him just to look, for instance, at Constance’s

mother. He said he thought she seemed a very nice old lady. “All

right,” I said, “Tom is outside, and he is likely to be open with us

to-day, because his mother-in-law is staying for the week-end with

Constance--come along.” I dragged him out under the trees where Tom

was lying in a hammock, reading. When we had got chairs and explained

that we had ordered tea outside to save him the trouble of coming in, I

said: “I suppose you can’t stay to dinner if Constance’s mother is with

you?”

“Poor girl!” said Tom, “I suppose I had better go and give her a hand.”

“But she is a very nice old lady, isn’t she?” I asked.

“Oh, very,” he agreed flabbily. Then he saw my face, and noticed also

Robert’s intelligent, inquiring expression. “What’s the matter with you

two?” he asked.

“The fact is, darling,” I explained, “that Robert was a little

dissatisfied with me because he thinks I do not take enough part in his

household arrangements, so we came out, less to save you the trouble of

coming to tea than that you should save me the trouble of explaining to

him.”

Tom flung down his book. “I will tell you all about it from beginning

to end,” he promised us. “People talk about the mind being a

storehouse, but hers is the bottomless pit. And the only things that

will go into it are details; if you give her the sort of things that

are in most people’s minds they lie about outside the pit and make her

uncomfortable. But I get so done up filling her with the stuff, and so

does Con. She wants to know every detail of our lives, from the kind

of shaving soap I use to whether I put the lights out myself or leave

it to the servants. Constance has to tell all hers too. The old lady

starves if she doesn’t get it, and no amount of it seems to satisfy

her.”

“But, surely, she must know your day pretty well by now,” suggested

Robert, taking my hand affectionately.

“You would think so,” said Tom, “but you see you are wrong, because

there is just a shade of difference sometimes in what I do every day.

For instance, when I go home to-night I shall have to tell her where we

all sat this afternoon, and when you came out, and why.” (He tore his

hair.) “And what the devil shall I say when she asks what we talked

about? I get so giddy with it, you know, that I just keep the scene in

my mind and give it her all faithfully. I dare not invent or I should

contradict myself.”

Robert apologised to me, and, of course, I said it was nothing; there

was no pleasure like setting matters of opinion right. But I returned

to Tom for confirmation of my theories of sex.

“What about your father-in-law? He asks a good many questions, too, so

far as I remember.”

“Oh, that’s nothing,” said Tom, “his are quite harmless questions.

I like telling him what he wants to know; it is generally quite

interesting, about my job and things of that sort.”

I turned to Robert and asked: “You never thought my husband wanting in

nice feeling towards Anne did you?”

“Oh dear, no,” he said, “of course not. One doesn’t expect a man to

take much interest in a house.”

There are two great rocks on which relationships by marriage often

split. The first, which is also the chief source of danger to

blood-relationships, is the presumption that because we are relations

we must love one another; the second is the presumption that because

we are relations-in-law we must loathe one another. The only safe

line is to avoid any mention of the connection, even to oneself. If,

in spite of this absence of prejudice, there is still great natural

antipathy, it is possible to think of ourselves as fellow-guests at a

boarding-house, obliged to meet pretty constantly at the same table.

For the sake of the mistress of the house, who so rashly brought us

together, we may as well try to find some redeeming interest in each

other’s vices. I never suggested to Constance that we should learn

to love one another. It was impossible for me to love anyone because

she was Tom’s wife, I could only loathe her for it; so I shut my eyes

tight and said the alphabet backwards to myself when the idea of our

relationship came into my head. Instead, I thought--or tried to: “This

is a person whom Tom has brought with him to the house. I expect she

will stay a long time. She must enjoy her visit, and it is horrid to

stay in a house where one is entertained. She shall have the best we

can give her; we will try not to be rude or dull, and she shall do as

she likes.” When she returned my hospitality, I tried to be a good

guest and not leave my umbrella and sponge behind me when I went away,

and I always remembered her birthday. So we got on all right. I behaved

to Robert in the same way. If I allowed myself a little more freedom

in advising him about his colds, and so on, that is because any man

staying in the house likes to be given ammoniated quinine when he needs

it. But I never kissed him unless I wanted to, nor allowed myself to

dwell on the involuntary tie between us.

_CHAPTER XXI_: GENIUS

When Mrs. Van Dieman was describing the neighbourhood to me she

mentioned, among other people, a Mr. Figgins who wrote books. She said

that she would like to get to know him better, but she did not think he

liked her, as she was not clever enough.

“He probably thinks you do not like him because he is not rich enough,”

I said.

“Oh, but what utter nonsense,” she protested. “When a man has an

intellect like that he can’t suppose one considers his money.”

“There you are,” I replied, “that is exactly what I have been saying.

He probably says to himself, ‘When a woman has a purse like that she

can’t suppose one considers her brains.’ He must dislike you on other

grounds if he does at all; perhaps it is your politics, or the fact

that your house faces north.”

“You see, he is so interesting,” pursued Mrs. Van Dieman. “I should

love to know him better, but I don’t know what to talk about, I read so

little.”

“So does Mr. Figgins, probably,” I said. “But, anyhow, if you are

interested in him, talk about that; he will like it far better than

anything else--unless you talk about yourself. If you were as candid

with him as you are with me, he would think about nothing else for

weeks, you would open his eyes such a lot.”

“Anyhow,” I began again presently, “when you meet your baker out at

dinner do you read up ‘Bread’ in the ‘Encyclopædia Britannica’ first?”

“We certainly do seem to get on the subject of bread whenever we meet,”

she said. “Perhaps that is why I am not interested in him.”

“According to you, the baker’s friends, when they ask him to their

houses, would think it complimentary to powder their hair, and

embroider their dresses with currants. As for your Mr. Figgins, how

could the poor man write books if there were nothing but books to write

about?”

By and by, when Mrs. Van Dieman had plucked up courage and invited most

of us to an embarrassing tea-party to meet the man of letters, I found

that Mrs. Figgins was a friend of my childhood, and we took up our

relation to one another just where we had left it. It matured rapidly,

and I became very fond of both of them. Their house was often full of

people whom Mrs. Van Dieman classified according to the nature of their

public life. This habit of classification, which is the county method

of making a social order out of the chaos of individual taste, is very

infectious. I began to look at geniuses as a class, and to think I

noticed certain stripes and spots in their characters which marked them

as belonging to one family, however much they differed in other ways. I

presented an ode on the subject to the Figginses, and watched them as

they read it in turn:

“_My Agnes! Did I hear you say

You will not stop to hear us play

The trio I composed to-day?

What! Let Maria come and dust!

I’d sooner starve--yet, Love, I trust

You’ll pardon me, for say I must_

That’s _not the way to treat a genius!_

“_Here’s something good by Malloray,

I’ll read it if you’ll only stay.

(Damnation! Take that child away!)

Say I will dine at six to-night,

Something both nourishing and light.

No, dear--my pocket’s empty quite._

That’s _not the way to treat a genius!_

“_Ask me not, Agnes dear, to think

Of anything but pen and ink

(Unless its something new to drink).

There is no need, my love, for you

To live at all, I’ll live for two.

In tears! My darling, that won’t do!_

That’s _not the way to treat a genius!_”

Mrs. Figgins was delighted. “There, Harry,” she exclaimed, “she’s

absolutely right, she has seen you through and through; I’ve always

told you you were the most selfish beast on earth. It doesn’t matter

what happens to me or the children so long as you get your wretched

stuff out of your head on to paper. And that about the reading aloud is

so good--and the dusting--and yet you complain the house is dirty! Oh

dear.”

Mr. Figgins rose, picked his wife out of her comfortable chair, and

transferred her to his own, which he said was more her size, then he

sat down and read the ode again.

“My dear Jane,” he said, “I have looked this over very carefully, and

you are absolutely wrong; it is you she means. Look at that about the

children being all over the house, and a beastly housemaid pottering

about his study, and no money in the house. He even has to order his

own dinner or she gives him indigestible stuff he can’t work on. He

does his best to amuse and entertain her, and then she bursts into

tears and says she wants to live; it seems to me to be an admirable

picture of the sort of thing I go through, only you haven’t the wit to

see it.”

I took a stroll round the garden for a quarter of an hour and when I

came back they were still disputing.

“Do I or do I not have to sit on the mat for hours at a time listening

to you talking? And if so, how can I be ordering dinner at the same

time?”

“You could order it the night before and tell them that, whatever

happens, I must have it at a certain time.”

“The certain time being anything between ten in the morning and three

in the afternoon.”

“Malloray’s wife gets her husband the most excellent food all ready in

five minutes, at any moment he may happen to come in.”

“Mr. Malloray gets paid for his dreary stuff and you don’t, so he can

afford to have sixteen parlourmaids all sitting about with nothing

else to do. And that about your living for two is so good. What life

do I have sitting round when you are there, and then working like a

galley-slave when you are not to make up for the lost time and clear up

the mess?”

“No man except a farm labourer ought to marry,” I heard Mr. Figgins

say as I went off again. “What I want is a dear old toothless, very

efficient housekeeper, and a mistress exquisitely beautiful, talented,

sympathetic----”

We had a great discussion that night at dinner. Several geniuses

and their wives were there, and civil war broke out. The geniuses’

complaints were trivial, but apparently rankled deeply. They all said

nearly the same thing: that their wives wanted too much, and prevented

them from getting on with their work, to which the wives retorted that

they also wanted to get on with their work, but it was not possible,

because they were always being called off to listen to something, or to

pack bags, or remove a spider from the ceiling. Then if they stayed

for a few minutes’ chat, they were accused of being in the way, and why

wasn’t lunch ready? and why couldn’t they see that the doors didn’t

bang upstairs? If they asked for love they were given a manuscript

as indigestible as a stone, but, on the other hand, when inspiration

had run out and love was required (they being busy at the time doing

something else) they were told that women were practical animals and

had no ideals; that polygamy was the only feasible arrangement in

domestic life, and would they kindly put on more coal, and make that

cheque last for six months. The geniuses maintained that we all live

much too elaborately. A simple, well-cooked fowl, done to a turn

at any minute of the day, was quite enough for anyone; a perfectly

proportioned room ascetically bare, save for a few necessary objects

of priceless value, was enough to content them. A village girl with

a graceful figure and sun-kissed complexion should maintain the room

in that spotless order which is essential to a quiet mind. The wife

should direct everything, do nothing, be always occupied, always at

hand and scarcely ever present. The children should have perfect

freedom, intelligence, health, education, no lessons, be full of gaiety

and make no noise, be one with their parents at heart, never present

(like the wife) for more than a few minutes at a time, occupied in

useful and beautiful handicrafts, and make no litter about the house.

This is what I gathered from notes made at the time. From what I

understand of the allegations brought against geniuses by their wives,

there was less detailed complaint and more profound disappointment. To

begin with, the work did not pay; the world did not appreciate it, or

if it did, it appreciated the wrong bits--the ones that George himself

cared least about. Secondly, they worked too hard, and then got so

dreadfully depressed; they never seemed able to throw down their work

and come out for a little bit of fun in the middle of a sentence. And

when something really serious, like the bailiffs, happened, one could

not get them to attend. Mrs. Malloray told us that her husband got so

interested in talking to the men about Australia that he never noticed

until they had gone that all the wrong things had been taken to pay the

debt; instead of getting rid of a lot of rubbish, as they had hoped,

some of the nicest bits of furniture in the house had gone, although

she kept telling him all the time.

We all agreed that a genius should not take his wife about with him.

She is there to fulfil ends which are of no interest to society, and

if she is the right wife for him she will be as unsocial as a lake by

moonlight. If she is the wrong kind she will make him fidgety and spoil

the party, so she should amuse herself in other circles, except in

houses where she can bring her knitting without exciting compassion. I

am told that the Figginses still fight over the spirit of that harmless

piece of doggerel, and both find it healing to their wounds. It is nice

to think of, isn’t it?

_CHAPTER XXII_: CHARITY

A few years after she left the cradle, Anne came to the decision that,

whatever else she did, she would not be charitable. I found that this

meant, more explicitly, that she would not wear a bonnet, nor gloves

that were too long in the fingers.

I wonder what it feels like to be one of the poor, and realise that

one’s only callers are sure to be people who wear gloves that are too

long in the fingers. I am never at home to that kind of visitor myself,

but for those who have to answer the door in person there can be no

escape. Also, how distressing it must be when the visitor sits down and

remarks how clever we have been to make this poky room so nice, and are

those our husband’s socks? How many does he get through in the week? I

tried it on Mrs. Van Dieman one day, because I know she has a district.

My entrance was rather spoilt by the butler being obliged to show me

in, but after he had shut the door I tripped up to Mrs. Van Dieman with

my most sympathetic smile and said: “What a sweet outlook you have. It

must be such a comfort in your sordid life to be able to grow flowers.”

I explained that I was district-visiting, and she happened to be first

on my list to-day. “I hope your poor husband has been keeping less

intoxicated lately?” I added.

“I don’t know what you mean,” she said coldly.

“Well, well, we must take the good with the bad, I suppose, and be

thankful if he has his health,” I said, shaking my head gloomily,

“but you must tell him from me that I hope that he is going to try to

keep straight now. And you, dear Mrs. Van Dieman, must try to be less

extravagant; they tell me you spend a great deal on dress, you know. I

am sure you gave as much for that little thing you have on as I am able

to spend in the whole year on my clothes--though it is very pretty, of

course.”

Mrs. Van Dieman did not seem to understand about my district, and when

I explained again she said it was quite different with that sort of

people; they had no one to advise them, and it made a break in the day

having some one to take an interest. All the same, I thought I would

persevere. There ought not to be one law for the rich and another for

the poor, so I said I would continue my visits, and hoped to find her

in a better frame of mind next time I called.

I then went to the rector’s house and was shown into his study. He was

busy doing accounts.

“Ah, good morning, rector,” I said, “glad to see you at work. I just

called round to have a chat with you. Now tell me, do you find yourself

well and satisfactorily shepherded here?”

“Pardon me, I think there must be some mistake,” said my dear Mr. Tracy.

“No, indeed,” I said, “no mistake. I only wanted to be a help, if

possible. You are in my district, you know, and it is my duty to find

out if your spiritual welfare is being attended to. I should be sorry

if you suffered from neglect of anything I could do to help or advise.”

“It is very good of you, Mrs. Molyneux,” he replied, though he seemed

rather embarrassed. “Of course, I am only too grateful for any

assistance, but, indeed, I hardly understand----”

“Well, then,” I said, “let us sit down and talk it over. Do you find

you get enough mental stimulus in the town?”

“Do you mean that there is a lack of culture?” he asked. “Because if

so you have put your finger on the weakest point in our society. I

find an extraordinary lack of enthusiasm for anything really great

in literature or painting or music. It is quite deplorable; it has

evidently struck you----”

“It has, indeed.” (This was the most successful visit I had paid.) “I

should be so glad if there were anything in that direction that I could

throw light upon for you.”

The book of Martha · 第 8 / 11 段