CHAPTER V. THE MARRIAGE CONTRACT--THIRD DAY

Though the excitement of the fete had driven from Paul’s mind the

anxious thoughts that now and then assailed it, when he was alone with

himself and in his bed they returned to torment him.

“It seems to me,” he said to himself, “that without that good Mathias my

mother-in-law would have tricked me. And yet, is that believable? What

interest could lead her to deceive me? Are we not to join fortunes and

live together? Well, well, why should I worry about it? In two days

Natalie will be my wife, our money relations are plainly defined,

nothing can come between us. Vogue la galere--Nevertheless, I’ll be upon

my guard. Suppose Mathias was right? Well, if he was, I’m not obliged to

marry my mother-in-law.”

In this second battle of the contract Paul’s future had completely

changed in aspect, though he was not aware of it. Of the two persons

whom he was marrying, one, the cleverest, was now his mortal enemy,

and meditated already withdrawing her interests from the common fund.

Incapable of observing the difference that a Creole nature placed

between his mother-in-law and other women, Paul was far from suspecting

her craftiness. The Creole nature is apart from all others; it derives

from Europe by its intellect, from the tropics by the illogical violence

of its passions, from the East by the apathetic indifference with which

it does, or suffers, either good or evil, equally,--a graceful nature

withal, but dangerous, as a child is dangerous if not watched. Like a

child, the Creole woman must have her way immediately; like a child, she

would burn a house to boil an egg. In her soft and easy life she takes

no care upon her mind; but when impassioned, she thinks of all things.

She has something of the perfidy of the Negroes by whom she has been

surrounded from her cradle, but she is also as naive and even, at times,

as artless as they. Like them and like the children, she wishes doggedly

for one thing with a growing intensity of desire, and will brood upon

that idea until she hatches it. A strange assemblage of virtues

and defects! which her Spanish nature had strengthened in Madame

Evangelista, and over which her French experience had cast the glaze of

its politeness.

This character, slumbering in married happiness for sixteen years,

occupied since then with the trivialities of social life, this nature

to which a first hatred had revealed its strength, awoke now like a

conflagration; at the moment of the woman’s life when she was losing

the dearest object of her affections and needed another element for the

energy that possessed her, this flame burst forth. Natalie could be but

three days more beneath her influence! Madame Evangelista, vanquished

at other points, had one clear day before her, the last of those that

a daughter spends beside her mother. A few words, and the Creole nature

could influence the lives of the two beings about to walk together

through the brambled paths and the dusty high-roads of Parisian society,

for Natalie believed in her mother blindly. What far-reaching power

would the counsel of that Creole nature have on a mind so subservient!

The whole future of these lives might be determined by one single

speech. No code, no human institution can prevent the crime that

kills by words. There lies the weakness of social law; in that is the

difference between the morals of the great world and the morals of the

people: one is frank, the other hypocritical; one employs the knife,

the other the venom of ideas and language; to one death, to the other

impunity.

The next morning, about mid-day, Madame Evangelista was half seated,

half lying on the edge of her daughter’s bed. During that waking hour

they caressed and played together in happy memory of their loving life;

a life in which no discord had ever troubled either the harmony of

their feelings, the agreement of their ideas, or the mutual choice and

enjoyment of their pleasures.

“Poor little darling!” said the mother, shedding true tears, “how can I

help being sorrowful when I think that after I have fulfilled your every

wish during your whole life you will belong, to-morrow night, to a man

you must obey?”

“Oh, my dear mother, as for obeying!--” and Natalie made a little motion

of her head which expressed a graceful rebellion. “You are joking,” she

continued. “My father always gratified your caprices; and why not? he

loved you. And I am loved, too.”

“Yes, Paul has a certain love for you. But if a married woman is

not careful nothing more rapidly evaporates than conjugal love. The

influence a wife ought to have over her husband depends entirely on how

she begins with him. You need the best advice.”

“But you will be with us.”

“Possibly, my child. Last night, while the ball was going on, I

reflected on the dangers of our being together. If my presence were to

do you harm, if the little acts by which you ought slowly, but surely,

to establish your authority as a wife should be attributed to my

influence, your home would become a hell. At the first frown I saw upon

your husband’s brow I, proud as I am, should instantly leave his house.

If I were driven to leave it, better, I think, not to enter it. I should

never forgive your husband if he caused trouble between us. Whereas,

when you have once become the mistress, when your husband is to you what

your father was to me, that danger is no longer to be feared. Though

this wise policy will cost your young and tender heart a pang, your

happiness demands that you become the absolute sovereign of your home.”

“Then why, mamma, did you say just now I must obey him?”

“My dear little daughter, in order that a wife may rule, she must always

seem to do what her husband wishes. If you were not told this you might

by some impulsive opposition destroy your future. Paul is a weak young

man; he might allow a friend to rule him; he might even fall under the

dominion of some woman who would make you feel her influence. Prevent

such disasters by making yourself from the very start his ruler. Is it

not better that he be governed by you than by others?”

“Yes, certainly,” said Natalie. “I should think only of his happiness.”

“And it is my privilege, darling, to think only of yours, and to wish

not to leave you at so crucial a moment without a compass in the midst

of the reefs through which you must steer.”

“But, dearest mother, are we not strong enough, you and I, to stay

together beside him, without having to fear those frowns you seem to

dread. Paul loves you, mamma.”

“Oh! oh! He fears me more than he loves me. Observe him carefully to-day

when I tell him that I shall let you go to Paris without me, and you

will see on his face, no matter what pains he takes to conceal it, his

inward joy.”

“Why should he feel so?”

“Why? Dear child! I am like Saint-Jean Bouche-d’Or. I will tell that to

himself, and before you.”

“But suppose I marry on condition that you do not leave me?” urged

Natalie.

“Our separation is necessary,” replied her mother. “Several

considerations have greatly changed my future. I am now poor. You will

lead a brilliant life in Paris, and I could not live with you suitably

without spending the little that remains to me. Whereas, if I go to

Lanstrac, I can take care of your property there and restore my fortune

by economy.”

“You, mamma! _You_ practise economy!” cried Natalie, laughing. “Don’t

begin to be a grandmother yet. What! do you mean to leave me for such

reasons as those? Dear mother, Paul may seem to you a trifle stupid, but

he is not one atom selfish or grasping.”

“Ah!” replied Madame Evangelista, in a tone of voice big with

suggestions which made the girl’s heart throb, “those discussions about

the contract have made me distrustful. I have my doubts about him--But

don’t be troubled, dear child,” she added, taking her daughter by the

neck and kissing her. “I will not leave you long alone. Whenever my

return can take place without making difficulty between you, whenever

Paul can rightly judge me, we will begin once more our happy little

life, our evening confidences--”

“Oh! mother, how can you think of living without your Natalie?”

“Because, dear angel, I shall live for her. My mother’s heart will be

satisfied in the thought that I contribute, as I ought, to your future

happiness.”

“But, my dear, adorable mother, must I be alone with Paul, here, now,

all at once? What will become of me? what will happen? what must I do?

what must I not do?”

“Poor child! do you think that I would utterly abandon you to your first

battle? We will write to each other three times a week like lovers.

We shall thus be close to each other’s hearts incessantly. Nothing

can happen to you that I shall not know, and I can save you from all

misfortune. Besides, it would be too ridiculous if I never went to see

you; it would seem to show dislike or disrespect to your husband; I will

always spend a month or two every year with you in Paris.”

“Alone, already alone, and with him!” cried Natalie in terror,

interrupting her mother.

“But you wish to be his wife?”

“Yes, I wish it. But tell me how I should behave,--you, who did what you

pleased with my father. You know the way; I’ll obey you blindly.”

Madame Evangelista kissed her daughter’s forehead. She had willed and

awaited this request.

“Child, my counsels must adept themselves to circumstances. All men

are not alike. The lion and the frog are not more unlike than one man

compared with another,--morally, I mean. Do I know to-day what will

happen to you to-morrow? No; therefore I can only give you general

advice upon the whole tenor of your conduct.”

“Dear mother, tell me, quick, all that you know yourself.”

“In the first place, my dear child, the cause of the failure of married

women who desire to keep their husbands’ hearts--and,” she said, making

a parenthesis, “to keep their hearts and rule them is one and the same

thing--Well, the principle cause of conjugal disunion is to be found in

perpetual intercourse, which never existed in the olden time, but which

has been introduced into this country of late years with the mania for

family. Since the Revolution the manners and customs of the bourgeois

have invaded the homes of the aristocracy. This misfortune is due to one

of their writers, Rousseau, an infamous heretic, whose ideas were all

anti-social and who pretended, I don’t know how, to justify the most

senseless things. He declared that all women had the same rights and

the same faculties; that living in a state of society we ought,

nevertheless, to obey nature--as if the wife of a Spanish grandee, as

if you or I had anything in common with the women of the people! Since

then, well-bred women have suckled their children, have educated their

daughters, and stayed in their own homes. Life has become so involved

that happiness is almost impossible,--for a perfect harmony between

natures such as that which has made you and me live as two friends is an

exception. Perpetual contact is as dangerous for parents and children as

it is for husband and wife. There are few souls in which love survives

this fatal omnipresence. Therefore, I say, erect between yourself and

Paul the barriers of society; go to balls and operas; go out in the

morning, dine out in the evenings, pay visits constantly, and grant but

little of your time to your husband. By this means you will always keep

your value to him. When two beings bound together for life have

nothing to live upon but sentiment, its resources are soon exhausted,

indifference, satiety, and disgust succeed. When sentiment has withered

what will become of you? Remember, affection once extinguished can lead

to nothing but indifference or contempt. Be ever young and ever new to

him. He may weary you,--that often happens,--but you must never weary

him. The faculty of being bored without showing it is a condition of

all species of power. You cannot diversify happiness by the cares of

property or the occupations of a family. If you do not make your husband

share your social interests, if you do not keep him amused you will fall

into a dismal apathy. Then begins the SPLEEN of love. But a man will

always love the woman who amuses him and keeps him happy. To give

happiness and to receive it are two lines of feminine conduct which are

separated by a gulf.”

“Dear mother, I am listening to you, but I don’t understand one word you

say.”

“If you love Paul to the extent of doing all he asks of you, if you make

your happiness depend on him, all is over with your future life; you

will never be mistress of your home, and the best precepts in the world

will do you no good.”

“That is plainer; but I see the rule without knowing how to apply it,”

said Natalie, laughing. “I have the theory; the practice will come.”

“My poor Ninie,” replied the mother, who dropped an honest tear at the

thought of her daughter’s marriage, “things will happen to teach it to

you--And,” she continued, after a pause, during which the mother and

daughter held each other closely embraced in the truest sympathy,

“remember this, my Natalie: we all have our destiny as women, just as

men have their vocation as men. A woman is born to be a woman of the

world and a charming hostess, as a man is born to be a general or a

poet. Your vocation is to please. Your education has formed you for

society. In these days women should be educated for the salon as they

once were for the gynoecium. You were not born to be the mother of a

family or the steward of a household. If you have children, I hope

they will not come to spoil your figure on the morrow of your marriage;

nothing is so bourgeois as to have a child at once. If you have them

two or three years after your marriage, well and good; governesses and

tutors will bring them up. YOU are to be the lady, the great lady, who

represents the luxury and the pleasure of the house. But remember

one thing--let your superiority be visible in those things only which

flatter a man’s self-love; hide the superiority you must also acquire

over him in great things.”

“But you frighten me, mamma,” cried Natalie. “How can I remember

all these precepts? How shall I ever manage, I, such a child, and so

heedless, to reflect and calculate before I act?”

“But, my dear little girl, I am telling you to-day that which you must

surely learn later, buying your experience by fatal faults and errors

of conduct which will cause you bitter regrets and embarrass your whole

life.”

“But how must I begin?” asked Natalie, artlessly.

“Instinct will guide you,” replied her mother. “At this moment Paul

desires you more than he loves you; for love born of desires is a hope;

the love that succeeds their satisfaction is the reality. There, my

dear, is the question; there lies your power. What woman is not loved

before marriage? Be so on the morrow and you shall remain so always.

Paul is a weak man who is easily trained to habit. If he yields to you

once he will yield always. A woman ardently desired can ask all things;

do not commit the folly of many women who do not see the importance of

the first hours of their sway,--that of wasting your power on trifles,

on silly things with no result. Use the empire your husband’s first

emotions give you to accustom him to obedience. And when you make him

yield, choose that it be on some unreasonable point, so as to test the

measure of your power by the measure of his concession. What victory

would there be in making him agree to a reasonable thing? Would that

be obeying you? We must always, as the Castilian proverb says, take

the bull by the horns; when a bull has once seen the inutility of his

defence and of his strength he is beaten. When your husband does a

foolish thing for you, you can govern him.”

“Why so?”

“Because, my child, marriage lasts a lifetime, and a husband is not a

man like other men. Therefore, never commit the folly of giving yourself

into his power in everything. Keep up a constant reserve in your speech

and in your actions. You may even be cold to him without danger, for you

can modify coldness at will. Besides, nothing is more easy to maintain

than our dignity. The words, ‘It is not becoming in your wife to do thus

and so,’ is a great talisman. The life of a woman lies in the words, ‘I

will not.’ They are the final argument. Feminine power is in them,

and therefore they should only be used on real occasions. But they

constitute a means of governing far beyond that of argument or

discussion. I, my dear child, reigned over your father by his faith in

me. If your husband believes in you, you can do all things with him. To

inspire that belief you must make him think that you understand him. Do

not suppose that that is an easy thing to do. A woman can always make a

man think that he is loved, but to make him admit that he is understood

is far more difficult. I am bound to tell you all now, my child, for

to-morrow life with its complications, life with two wills which

_must_ be made one, begins for you. Bear in mind, at all moments, that

difficulty. The only means of harmonizing your two wills is to arrange

from the first that there shall be but one; and that will must be yours.

Many persons declare that a wife creates her own unhappiness by changing

sides in this way; but, my dear, she can only become the mistress

by controlling events instead of bearing them; and that advantage

compensates for any difficulty.”

Natalie kissed her mother’s hands with tears of gratitude. Like all

women in whom mental emotion is never warmed by physical emotion, she

suddenly comprehended the bearings of this feminine policy; but, like

a spoiled child that never admits the force of reason and returns

obstinately to its one desire, she came back to the charge with one of

those personal arguments which the logic of a child suggests:--

“Dear mamma,” she said, “it is only a few days since you were talking

of Paul’s advancement, and saying that you alone could promote it; why,

then, do you suddenly turn round and abandon us to ourselves?”

“I did not then know the extent of my obligations nor the amount of my

debts,” replied the mother, who would not suffer her real motive to be

seen. “Besides, a year or two hence I can take up that matter again.

Come, let us dress; Paul will be here soon. Be as sweet and caressing

as you were,--you know?--that night when we first discussed this fatal

contract; for to-day we must save the last fragments of our fortune, and

I must win for you a thing to which I am superstitiously attached.”

“What is it?”

“The ‘Discreto.’”

Paul arrived about four o’clock. Though he endeavored to meet his

mother-in-law with a gracious look upon his face, Madame Evangelista saw

traces of the clouds which the counsels of the night and the reflections

of the morning had brought there.

“Mathias has told him!” she thought, resolving to defeat the old

notary’s action. “My dear son,” she said, “you left your diamonds in the

drawer of the console, and I frankly confess that I would rather not see

again the things that threatened to bring a cloud between us. Besides,

as Monsieur Mathias said, they ought to be sold at once to meet the

first payment on the estates you have purchased.”

“They are not mine,” he said. “I have given them to Natalie, and when

you see them upon her you will forget the pain they caused you.”

Madame Evangelista took his hand and pressed it cordially, with a tear

of emotion.

“Listen to me, my dear children,” she said, looking from Paul to

Natalie; “since you really feel thus, I have a proposition to make to

both of you. I find myself obliged to sell my pearl necklace and my

earrings. Yes, Paul, it is necessary; I do not choose to put a penny of

my fortune into an annuity; I know what I owe to you. Well, I admit

a weakness; to sell the ‘Discreto’ seems to me a disaster. To sell a

diamond which bears the name of Philip the Second and once adorned his

royal hand, an historic stone which the Duke of Alba touched for ten

years in the hilt of his sword--no, no, I cannot! Elie Magus estimates

my necklace and ear-rings at a hundred and some odd thousand francs

without the clasps. Will you exchange the other jewels I made over to

you for these? you will gain by the transaction, but what of that? I am

not selfish. Instead of those mere fancy jewels, Paul, your wife will

have fine diamonds which she can really enjoy. Isn’t it better that I

should sell those ornaments which will surely go out of fashion, and

that you should keep in the family these priceless stones?”

“But, my dear mother, consider yourself,” said Paul.

“I,” replied Madame Evangelista, “I want such things no longer. Yes,

Paul, I am going to be your bailiff at Lanstrac. It would be folly in

me to go to Paris at the moment when I ought to be here to liquidate

my property and settle my affairs. I shall grow miserly for my

grandchildren.”

“Dear mother,” said Paul, much moved, “ought I to accept this exchange

without paying you the difference?”

“Good heavens! are you not, both of you, my dearest interests? Do

you suppose I shall not find happiness in thinking, as I sit in my

chimney-corner, ‘Natalie is dazzling to-night at the Duchesse de Berry’s

ball’? When she sees my diamond at her throat and my ear-rings in

her ears she will have one of those little enjoyments of vanity which

contribute so much to a woman’s happiness and make her so gay and

fascinating. Nothing saddens a woman more than to have her vanity

repressed; I have never seen an ill-dressed woman who was amiable or

good-humored.”

“Heavens! what was Mathias thinking about?” thought Paul. “Well, then,

mamma,” he said, in a low voice, “I accept.”

“But I am confounded!” said Natalie.

At this moment Solonet arrived to announce the good news that he had

found among the speculators of Bordeaux two contractors who were much

attracted by the house, the gardens of which could be covered with

dwellings.

“They offer two hundred and fifty thousand francs,” he said; “but if you

consent to the sale, I can make them give you three hundred thousand.

There are three acres of land in the garden.”

“My husband paid two hundred thousand for the place, therefore I

consent,” she replied. “But you must reserve the furniture and the

mirrors.”

“Ah!” said Solonet, “you are beginning to understand business.”

“Alas! I must,” she said, sighing.

“I am told that a great many persons are coming to your midnight

service,” said Solonet, perceiving that his presence was inopportune,

and preparing to go.

Madame Evangelista accompanied him to the door of the last salon, and

there she said, in a low voice:--

“I now have personal property to the amount of two hundred and fifty

thousand francs; if I can get two hundred thousand for my share of the

house it will make a handsome capital, which I shall want to invest to

the very best advantage. I count on you for that. I shall probably live

at Lanstrac.”

The young notary kissed his client’s hand with a gesture of gratitude;

for the widow’s tone of voice made Solonet fancy that this alliance,

really made from self-interest only, might extend a little farther.

“You can count on me,” he replied. “I can find you investments in

merchandise on which you will risk nothing and make very considerable

profits.”

“Adieu until to-morrow,” she said; “you are to be our witness, you know,

with Monsieur le Marquis de Gyas.”

“My dear mother,” said Paul, when she returned to them, “why do you

refuse to come to Paris? Natalie is provoked with me, as if I were the

cause of your decision.”

“I have thought it all over, my children, and I am sure that I should

hamper you. You would feel obliged to make me a third in all you did,

and young people have ideas of their own which I might, unintentionally,

thwart. Go to Paris. I do not wish to exercise over the Comtesse de

Manerville the gentle authority I have held over Natalie. I desire to

leave her wholly to you. Don’t you see, Paul, that there are habits and

ways between us which must be broken up? My influence ought to yield to

yours. I want you to love me, and to believe that I have your interests

more at heart than you think for. Young husbands are, sooner or later,

jealous for the love of a wife for her mother. Perhaps they are right.

When you are thoroughly united, when love has blended your two souls

into one, then, my dear son, you will not fear an opposing influence if

I live in your house. I know the world, and men, and things; I have seen

the peace of many a home destroyed by the blind love of mothers who

made themselves in the end as intolerable to their daughters as to

their sons-in-law. The affection of old people is often exacting and

querulous. Perhaps I could not efface myself as I should. I have the

weakness to think myself still handsome; I have flatterers who declare

that I am still agreeable; I should have, I fear, certain pretensions

which might interfere with your lives. Let me, therefore, make one more

sacrifice for your happiness. I have given you my fortune, and now I

desire to resign to you my last vanities as a woman. Your notary Mathias

is getting old. He cannot look after your estates as I will. I will be

your bailiff; I will create for myself those natural occupations which

are the pleasures of old age. Later, if necessary, I will come to you

in Paris, and second you in your projects of ambition. Come, Paul, be

frank; my proposal suits you, does it not?”

Paul would not admit it, but he was at heart delighted to get his

liberty. The suspicions which Mathias had put into his mind respecting

his mother-in-law were, however, dissipated by this conversation, which

Madame Evangelista carried on still longer in the same tone.

“My mother was right,” thought Natalie, who had watched Paul’s

countenance. “He _is_ glad to know that I am separated from her--why?”

That “why” was the first note of a rising distrust; did it prove the

power of those maternal instructions?

There are certain characters which on the faith of a single proof

believe in friendship. To persons thus constituted the north wind drives

away the clouds as rapidly as the south wind brings them; they stop at

effects and never hark back to causes. Paul had one of those essentially

confiding natures, without ill-feelings, but also without foresight. His

weakness proceeded far more from his kindness, his belief in goodness,

than from actual debility of soul.

Natalie was sad and thoughtful, for she knew not what to do without

her mother. Paul, with that self-confident conceit which comes of love,

smiled to himself at her sadness, thinking how soon the pleasures

of marriage and the excitements of Paris would drive it away. Madame

Evangelista saw this confidence with much satisfaction. She had already

taken two great steps. Her daughter possessed the diamonds which had

cost Paul two hundred thousand francs; and she had gained her point of

leaving these two children to themselves with no other guide than their

illogical love. Her revenge was thus preparing, unknown to her daughter,

who would, sooner or later, become its accomplice. Did Natalie love

Paul? That was a question still undecided, the answer to which might

modify her projects, for she loved her daughter too sincerely not to

respect her happiness. Paul’s future, therefore, still depended on

himself. If he could make his wife love him, he was saved.

The next day, at midnight, after an evening spent together, with the

addition of the four witnesses, to whom Madame Evangelista gave the

formal dinner which follows the legal marriage, the bridal pair,

accompanied by their friends, heard mass by torchlight, in presence of

a crowd of inquisitive persons. A marriage celebrated at night always

suggests to the mind an unpleasant omen. Light is the symbol of life and

pleasure, the forecasts of which are lacking to a midnight wedding. Ask

the intrepid soul why it shivers; why the chill of those black arches

enervates it; why the sound of steps startles it; why it notices the cry

of bats and the hoot of owls. Though there is absolutely no reason to

tremble, all present do tremble, and the darkness, emblem of death,

saddens them. Natalie, parted from her mother, wept. The girl was now a

prey to those doubts which grasp the heart as it enters a new career in

which, despite all assurances of happiness, a thousand pitfalls await

the steps of a young wife. She was cold and wanted a mantle. The air and

manner of Madame Evangelista and that of the bridal pair excited some

comment among the elegant crowd which surrounded the altar.

“Solonet tells me that the bride and bridegroom leave for Paris

to-morrow morning, all alone.”

“Madame Evangelista was to live with them, I thought.”

“Count Paul has got rid of her already.”

“What a mistake!” said the Marquise de Gyas. “To shut the door on the

mother of his wife is to open it to a lover. Doesn’t he know what a

mother is?”

“He has been very hard on Madame Evangelista; the poor woman has had to

sell her house and her diamonds, and is going to live at Lanstrac.”

“Natalie looks very sad.”

“Would you like to be made to take a journey the day after your

marriage?”

“It is very awkward.”

“I am glad I came here to-night,” said a lady. “I am now convinced of

the necessity of the pomps of marriage and of wedding fetes; a scene

like this is very bare and sad. If I may say what I think,” she added,

in a whisper to her neighbor, “this marriage seems to me indecent.”

Madame Evangelista took Natalie in her carriage and accompanied her,

alone, to Paul’s house.

“Well, mother, it is done!”

“Remember, my dear child, my last advice, and you will be a happy woman.

Be his wife, and not his mistress.”

When Natalie had retired, the mother played the little comedy of

flinging herself with tears into the arms of her son-in-law. It was the

only provincial thing that Madame Evangelista allowed herself, but she

had her reasons for it. Amid tears and speeches, apparently half

wild and despairing, she obtained of Paul those concessions which all

husbands make.

The next day she put the married pair into their carriage, and

accompanied them to the ferry, by which the road to Paris crosses the

Gironde. With a look and a word Natalie enabled her mother to see that

if Paul had won the trick in the game of the contract, her revenge

was beginning. Natalie was already reducing her husband to perfect

obedience.

The Marriage Contract · 第 5 / 6 章