At the beginning of the winter of 1822, Paul de Manerville made a formal
request, through his great-aunt, the Baronne de Maulincour, for the hand
of Mademoiselle Natalie Evangelista. Though the baroness never stayed
more than two months in Medoc, she remained on this occasion till the
last of October, in order to assist her nephew through the affair and
play the part of a mother to him. After conveying the first suggestions
to Madame Evangelista the experienced old woman returned to inform Paul
of the results of the overture.
“My child,” she said, “the affair is won. In talking of property, I
found that Madame Evangelista gives nothing of her own to her daughter.
Mademoiselle Natalie’s dowry is her patrimony. Marry her, my dear boy.
Men who have a name and an estate to transmit, a family to continue,
must, sooner or later, end in marriage. I wish I could see my dear
Auguste taking that course. You can now carry on the marriage without
me; I have nothing to give you but my blessing, and women as old as I
are out of place at a wedding. I leave for Paris to-morrow. When you
present your wife in society I shall be able to see her and assist her
far more to the purpose than now. If you had had no house in Paris I
would gladly have arranged the second floor of mine for you.”
“Dear aunt,” said Paul, “I thank you heartily. But what do you mean
when you say that the mother gives nothing of her own, and that the
daughter’s dowry is her patrimony?”
“The mother, my dear boy, is a sly cat, who takes advantage of her
daughter’s beauty to impose conditions and allow you only that which she
cannot prevent you from having; namely, the daughter’s fortune from her
father. We old people know the importance of inquiring closely, What has
he? What has she? I advise you therefore to give particular instructions
to your notary. The marriage contract, my dear child, is the most sacred
of all duties. If your father and your mother had not made their
bed properly you might now be sleeping without sheets. You will have
children, they are the commonest result of marriage, and you must think
of them. Consult Maitre Mathias our old notary.”
Madame de Maulincour departed, having plunged Paul into a state of
extreme perplexity. His mother-in-law a sly cat! Must he struggle for
his interests in the marriage contract? Was it necessary to defend them?
Who was likely to attack them?
He followed the advice of his aunt and confided the drawing-up of the
marriage contract to Maitre Mathias. But these threatened discussions
oppressed him, and he went to see Madame Evangelista and announce his
intentions in a state of rather lively agitation. Like all timid men, he
shrank from allowing the distrust his aunt had put into his mind to be
seen; in fact, he considered it insulting. To avoid even a slight jar
with a person so imposing to his mind as his future mother-in-law, he
proceeded to state his intentions with the circumlocution natural to
persons who dare not face a difficulty.
“Madame,” he said, choosing a moment when Natalie was absent from the
room, “you know, of course, what a family notary is. Mine is a worthy
old man, to whom it would be a sincere grief if he were not entrusted
with the drawing of my marriage contract.”
“Why, of course!” said Madame Evangelista, interrupting him, “but are
not marriage contracts always made by agreement of the notaries of both
families?”
The time that Paul took to reply to this question was occupied by Madame
Evangelista in asking herself, “What is he thinking of?” for women
possess in an eminent degree the art of reading thoughts from the play
of countenance. She divined the instigations of the great-aunt in the
embarrassed glance and the agitated tone of voice which betrayed an
inward struggle in Paul’s mind.
“At last,” she thought to herself, “the fatal day has come; the crisis
begins--how will it end? My notary is Monsieur Solonet,” she said, after
a pause. “Yours, I think you said, is Monsieur Mathias; I will invite
them to dinner to-morrow, and they can come to an understanding then. It
is their business to conciliate our interests without our interference;
just as good cooks are expected to furnish good food without
instructions.”
“Yes, you are right,” said Paul, letting a faint sigh of relief escape
from him.
By a singular transposition of parts, Paul, innocent of all wrong-doing,
trembled, while Madame Evangelista, though a prey to the utmost anxiety,
was outwardly calm.
The widow owed her daughter one-third of the fortune left by Monsieur
Evangelista,--namely, nearly twelve hundred thousand francs,--and she
knew herself unable to pay it, even by taking the whole of her property
to do so. She would therefore be placed at the mercy of a son-in-law.
Though she might be able to control Paul if left to himself, would he,
when enlightened by his notary, agree to release her from rendering her
account as guardian of her daughter’s patrimony? If Paul withdrew
his proposals all Bordeaux would know the reason and Natalie’s future
marriage would be made impossible. This mother, who desired the
happiness of her daughter, this woman, who from infancy had lived
honorably, was aware that on the morrow she must become dishonest. Like
those great warriors who fain would blot from their lives the moment
when they had felt a secret cowardice, she ardently desired to cut this
inevitable day from the record of hers. Most assuredly some hairs on her
head must have whitened during the night, when, face to face with facts,
she bitterly regretted her extravagance as she felt the hard necessities
of the situation.
Among these necessities was that of confiding the truth to her notary,
for whom she sent in the morning as soon as she rose. She was forced to
reveal to him a secret defaulting she had never been willing to admit
to herself, for she had steadily advanced to the abyss, relying on some
chance accident, which never happened, to relieve her. There rose in her
soul a feeling against Paul, that was neither dislike, nor aversion,
nor anything, as yet, unkind; but HE was the cause of this crisis; the
opposing party in this secret suit; he became, without knowing it, an
innocent enemy she was forced to conquer. What human being did ever yet
love his or her dupe? Compelled to deceive and trick him if she could,
the Spanish woman resolved, like other women, to put her whole force of
character into the struggle, the dishonor of which could be absolved by
victory only.
In the stillness of the night she excused her conduct to her own mind
by a tissue of arguments in which her pride predominated. Natalie had
shared the benefit of her extravagance. There was not a single base or
ignoble motive in what she had done. She was no accountant, but was that
a crime, a delinquency? A man was only too lucky to obtain a wife like
Natalie without a penny. Such a treasure bestowed upon him might surely
release her from a guardianship account. How many men had bought the
women they loved by greater sacrifices? Why should a man do less for
a wife than for a mistress? Besides, Paul was a nullity, a man of no
force, incapable; she would spend the best resources of her mind upon
him and open to him a fine career; he should owe his future power and
position to her influence; in that way she could pay her debt. He would
indeed be a fool to refuse such a future; and for what? a few paltry
thousands, more or less. He would be infamous if he withdrew for such a
reason.
“But,” she added, to herself, “if the negotiation does not succeed
at once, I shall leave Bordeaux. I can still find a good marriage for
Natalie by investing the proceeds of what is left, house and diamonds
and furniture,--keeping only a small income for myself.”
When a strong soul constructs a way of ultimate escape,--as Richelieu
did at Brouage,--and holds in reserve a vigorous end, the resolution
becomes a lever which strengthens its immediate way. The thought of this
finale in case of failure comforted Madame Evangelista, who fell asleep
with all the more confidence as she remembered her assistance in the
coming duel.
This was a young man named Solonet, considered the ablest notary in
Bordeaux; now twenty-seven years of age and decorated with the Legion
of honor for having actively contributed to the second return of
the Bourbons. Proud and happy to be received in the home of Madame
Evangelista, less as a notary than as belonging to the royalist society
of Bordeaux, Solonet had conceived for that fine setting sun one of
those passions which women like Madame Evangelista repulse, although
flattered and graciously allowing them to exist upon the surface.
Solonet remained therefore in a self-satisfied condition of hope and
becoming respect. Being sent for, he arrived the next morning with the
promptitude of a slave and was received by the coquettish widow in
her bedroom, where she allowed him to find her in a very becoming
dishabille.
“Can I,” she said, “count upon your discretion and your entire devotion
in a discussion which will take place in my house this evening? You will
readily understand that it relates to the marriage of my daughter.”
The young man expended himself in gallant protestations.
“Now to the point,” she said.
“I am listening,” he replied, checking his ardor.
Madame Evangelista then stated her position baldly.
“My dear lady, that is nothing to be troubled about,” said Maitre
Solonet, assuming a confident air as soon as his client had given him
the exact figures. “The question is how have you conducted yourself
toward Monsieur de Manerville? In this matter questions of manner and
deportment are of greater importance than those of law and finance.”
Madame Evangelista wrapped herself in dignity. The notary learned to
his satisfaction that until the present moment his client’s relations
to Paul had been distant and reserved, and that partly from native pride
and partly from involuntary shrewdness she had treated the Comte de
Manerville as in some sense her inferior and as though it were an honor
for him to be allowed to marry Mademoiselle Evangelista. She assured
Solonet that neither she nor her daughter could be suspected of any
mercenary interests in the marriage; that they had the right, should
Paul make any financial difficulties, to retreat from the affair to an
illimitable distance; and finally, that she had already acquired over
her future son-in-law a very remarkable ascendancy.
“If that is so,” said Solonet, “tell me what are the utmost concessions
you are willing to make.”
“I wish to make as few as possible,” she answered, laughing.
“A woman’s answer,” cried Solonet. “Madame, are you anxious to marry
Mademoiselle Natalie?”
“Yes.”
“And you want a receipt for the eleven hundred and fifty-six thousand
francs, for which you are responsible on the guardianship account which
the law obliges you to render to your son-in-law?”
“Yes.”
“How much do you want to keep back?”
“Thirty thousand a year, at least.”
“It is a question of conquer or die, is it?”
“It is.”
“Well, then, I must reflect on the necessary means to that end; it
will need all our cleverness to manage our forces. I will give you some
instructions on my arrival this evening; follow them carefully, and I
think I may promise you a successful issue. Is the Comte de Manerville
in love with Mademoiselle Natalie?” he asked as he rose to take leave.
“He adores her.”
“That is not enough. Does he desire her to the point of disregarding all
pecuniary difficulties?”
“Yes.”
“That’s what I call having a lien upon a daughter’s property,” cried the
notary. “Make her look her best to-night,” he added with a sly glance.
“She has a most charming dress for the occasion.”
“The marriage-contract dress is, in my opinion, half the battle,” said
Solonet.
This last argument seemed so cogent to Madame Evangelista that she
superintended Natalie’s toilet herself, as much perhaps to watch
her daughter as to make her the innocent accomplice of her financial
conspiracy.
With her hair dressed a la Sevigne and wearing a gown of white tulle
adorned with pink ribbons, Natalie seemed to her mother so beautiful
as to guarantee victory. When the lady’s-maid left the room and Madame
Evangelista was certain that no one could overhear her, she arranged a
few curls on her daughter’s head by way of exordium.
“Dear child,” she said, in a voice that was firm apparently, “do you
sincerely love the Comte de Manerville?”
Mother and daughter cast strange looks at each other.
“Why do you ask that question, little mother? and to-day more than
yesterday. Why have you thrown me with him?”
“If you and I had to part forever would you still persist in the
marriage?”
“I should give it up--and I should not die of grief.”
“You do not love him, my dear,” said the mother, kissing her daughter’s
forehead.
“But why, my dear mother, are you playing the Grand Inquisitor?”
“I wished to know if you desired the marriage without being madly in
love with the husband.”
“I love him.”
“And you are right. He is a count; we will make him a peer of France
between us; nevertheless, there are certain difficulties.”
“Difficulties between persons who love each other? Oh, no. The heart of
the Pink of Fashion is too firmly planted here,” she said, with a pretty
gesture, “to make the very slightest objection. I am sure of that.”
“But suppose it were otherwise?” persisted Madame Evangelista.
“He would be profoundly and forever forgotten,” replied Natalie.
“Good! You are a Casa-Reale. But suppose, though he madly loves you,
suppose certain discussions and difficulties should arise, not of his
own making, but which he must decide in your interests as well as in
mine--hey, Natalie, what then? Without lowering your dignity, perhaps a
little softness in your manner might decide him--a word, a tone, a mere
nothing. Men are so made; they resist a serious argument, but they yield
to a tender look.”
“I understand! a little touch to make my Favori leap the barrier,” said
Natalie, making the gesture of striking a horse with her whip.
“My darling! I ask nothing that resembles seduction. You and I have
sentiments of the old Castilian honor which will never permit us to pass
certain limits. Count Paul shall know our situation.”
“What situation?”
“You would not understand it. But I tell you now that if after seeing
you in all your glory his look betrays the slightest hesitation,--and I
shall watch him,--on that instant I shall break off the marriage; I will
liquidate my property, leave Bordeaux, and go to Douai, to be near the
Claes. Madame Claes is our relation through the Temnincks. Then I’ll
marry you to a peer of France, and take refuge in a convent myself, that
I may give up to you my whole fortune.”
“Mother, what am I to do to prevent such misfortunes?” cried Natalie.
“I have never seen you so beautiful as you are now,” replied her mother.
“Be a little coquettish, and all is well.”
Madame Evangelista left Natalie to her thoughts, and went to arrange
her own toilet in such a way that would bear comparison with that of her
daughter. If Natalie ought to make herself attractive to Paul she ought,
none the less, to inflame the ardor of her champion Solonet. The mother
and daughter were therefore under arms when Paul arrived, bearing the
bouquet which for the last few months he had daily offered to his
love. All three conversed pleasantly while awaiting the arrival of the
notaries.
This day brought to Paul the first skirmish of that long and wearisome
warfare called marriage. It is therefore necessary to state the forces
on both sides, the position of the belligerent bodies, and the ground on
which they are about to manoeuvre.
To maintain a struggle, the importance of which had wholly escaped him,
Paul’s only auxiliary was the old notary, Mathias. Both were about to be
confronted, unaware and defenceless, by a most unexpected circumstance;
to be pressed by an enemy whose strategy was planned, and driven to
decide on a course without having time to reflect upon it. Where is
the man who would not have succumbed, even though assisted by Cujas and
Barthole? How should he look for deceit and treachery where all seemed
compliant and natural? What could old Mathias do alone against Madame
Evangelista, against Solonet, against Natalie, especially when a client
in love goes over to the enemy as soon as the rising conflict threatens
his happiness? Already Paul was damaging his cause by making the
customary lover’s speeches, to which his passion gave excessive value
in the ears of Madame Evangelista, whose object it was to drive him to
commit himself.
The matrimonial condottieri now about to fight for their clients,
whose personal powers were to be so vitally important in this solemn
encounter, the two notaries, on short, represent individually the old
and the new systems,--old fashioned notarial usage, and the new-fangled
modern procedure.
Maitre Mathias was a worthy old gentleman sixty-nine years of age, who
took great pride in his forty years’ exercise of the profession. His
huge gouty feet were encased in shoes with silver buckles, making a
ridiculous termination to legs so spindling, with knees so bony, that
when he crossed them they made you think of the emblems on a tombstone.
His puny little thighs, lost in a pair of wide black breeches fastened
with buckles, seemed to bend beneath the weight of a round stomach and
a torso developed, like that of most sedentary persons, into a stout
barrel, always buttoned into a green coat with square tails, which no
man could remember to have ever seen new. His hair, well brushed and
powdered, was tied in a rat’s tail that lay between the collar of his
coat and that of his waistcoat, which was white, with a pattern of
flowers. With his round head, his face the color of a vine-leaf, his
blue eyes, a trumpet nose, a thick-lipped mouth, and a double-chin, the
dear old fellow excited, whenever he appeared among strangers who did
not know him, that satirical laugh which Frenchmen so generously bestow
on the ludicrous creations Dame Nature occasionally allows herself,
which Art delights in exaggerating under the name of caricatures.
But in Maitre Mathias, mind had triumphed over form; the qualities of
his soul had vanquished the oddities of his body. The inhabitants of
Bordeaux, as a rule, testified a friendly respect and a deference that
was full of esteem for him. The old man’s voice went to their hearts and
sounded there with the eloquence of uprightness. His craft consisted in
going straight to the fact, overturning all subterfuge and evil devices
by plain questionings. His quick perception, his long training in his
profession gave him that divining sense which goes to the depths of
conscience and reads its secret thoughts. Though grave and deliberate in
business, the patriarch could be gay with the gaiety of our ancestors.
He could risk a song after dinner, enjoy all family festivities,
celebrate the birthdays of grandmothers and children, and bury with due
solemnity the Christmas log. He loved to send presents at New Year,
and eggs at Easter; he believed in the duties of a godfather, and never
deserted the customs which colored the life of the olden time. Maitre
Mathias was a noble and venerable relic of the notaries, obscure
great men, who gave no receipt for the millions entrusted to them, but
returned those millions in the sacks they were delivered in, tied with
the same twine; men who fulfilled their trusts to the letter, drew
honest inventories, took fatherly interest in their clients, often
barring the way to extravagance and dissipation,--men to whom families
confided their secrets, and who felt so responsible for any error in
their deeds that they meditated long and carefully over them. Never
during his whole notarial life, had any client found reason to complain
of a bad investment or an ill-placed mortgage. His own fortune, slowly
but honorably acquired, had come to him as the result of a thirty years’
practice and careful economy. He had established in life fourteen of his
clerks. Religious, and generous in secret, Mathias was found whenever
good was to be done without remuneration. An active member on hospital
and other benevolent committees, he subscribed the largest sums to
relieve all sudden misfortunes and emergencies, as well as to create
certain useful permanent institutions; consequently, neither he nor
his wife kept a carriage. Also his word was felt to be sacred, and his
coffers held as much of the money of others as a bank; and also, we may
add, he went by the name of “Our good Monsieur Mathias,” and when he
died, three thousand persons followed him to his grave.
Solonet was the style of young notary who comes in humming a tune,
affects light-heartedness, declares that business is better done with
a laugh than seriously. He is the notary captain of the national guard,
who dislikes to be taken for a notary, solicits the cross of the Legion
of honor, keeps his cabriolet, and leaves the verification of his deeds
to his clerks; he is the notary who goes to balls and theatres, buys
pictures and plays at ecarte; he has coffers in which gold is received
on deposit and is later returned in bank-bills,--a notary who follows
his epoch, risks capital in doubtful investments, speculates with all
he can lay his hands on, and expects to retire with an income of thirty
thousand francs after ten years’ practice; in short, the notary whose
cleverness comes of his duplicity, whom many men fear as an accomplice
possessing their secrets, and who sees in his practice a means of
ultimately marrying some blue-stockinged heiress.
When the slender, fair-haired Solonet, curled, perfumed, and booted like
the leading gentleman at the Vaudeville, and dressed like a dandy whose
most important business is a duel, entered Madame Evangelista’s salon,
preceding his brother notary, whose advance was delayed by a twinge
of the gout, the two men presented to the life one of those famous
caricatures entitled “Former Times and the Present Day,” which had such
eminent success under the Empire. If Madame and Mademoiselle Evangelista
to whom the “good Monsieur Mathias,” was personally unknown, felt, on
first seeing him, a slight inclination to laugh, they were soon touched
by the old-fashioned grace with which he greeted them. The words he used
were full of that amenity which amiable old men convey as much by the
ideas they suggest as by the manner in which they express them. The
younger notary, with his flippant tone, seemed on a lower plane. Mathias
showed his superior knowledge of life by the reserved manner with which
he accosted Paul. Without compromising his white hairs, he showed that
he respected the young man’s nobility, while at the same time he claimed
the honor due to old age, and made it felt that social rights are
natural. Solonet’s bow and greeting, on the contrary, expressed a sense
of perfect equality, which would naturally affront the pretensions of
a man of society and make the notary ridiculous in the eyes of a
real noble. Solonet made a motion, somewhat too familiar, to Madame
Evangelista, inviting her to a private conference in the recess of
a window. For some minutes they talked to each other in a low voice,
giving way now and then to laughter,--no doubt to lessen in the minds of
others the importance of the conversation, in which Solonet was really
communicating to his sovereign lady the plan of battle.
“But,” he said, as he ended, “will you have the courage to sell your
house?”
“Undoubtedly,” she replied.
Madame Evangelista did not choose to tell her notary the motive of this
heroism, which struck him greatly. Solonet’s zeal might have cooled had
he known that his client was really intending to leave Bordeaux. She had
not as yet said anything about that intention to Paul, in order not to
alarm him with the preliminary steps and circumlocutions which must be
taken before he entered on the political life she planned for him.
After dinner the two plenipotentiaries left the loving pair with
the mother, and betook themselves to an adjoining salon where their
conference was arranged to take place. A dual scene then followed on
this domestic stage: in the chimney-corner of the great salon a scene of
love, in which to all appearances life was smiles and joy; in the other
room, a scene of gravity and gloom, where selfish interests, baldly
proclaimed, openly took the part they play in life under flowery
disguises.
“My dear master,” said Solonet, “the document can remain under your lock
and key; I know very well what I owe to my old preceptor.” Mathias bowed
gravely. “But,” continued Solonet, unfolding the rough copy of a deed he
had made his clerk draw up, “as we are the oppressed party, I mean the
daughter, I have written the contract--which will save you trouble. We
marry with our rights under the rule of community of interests; with
general donation of our property to each other in case of death without
heirs; if not, donation of one-fourth as life interest, and one-fourth
in fee; the sum placed in community of interests to be one-fourth of the
respective property of each party; the survivor to possess the furniture
without appraisal. It’s all as simple as how d’ye do.”
“Ta, ta, ta, ta,” said Mathias, “I don’t do business as one sings a
tune. What are your claims?”
“What are yours?” said Solonet.
“Our property,” replied Mathias, “is: the estate of Lanstrac, which
brings in a rental of twenty-three thousand francs a year, not counting
the natural products. Item: the farms of Grassol and Guadet, each
worth three thousand six hundred francs a year. Item: the vineyard of
Belle-Rose, yielding in ordinary years sixteen thousand francs; total,
forty-six thousand two hundred francs a year. Item: the patrimonial
mansion at Bordeaux taxed for nine hundred francs. Item: a handsome
house, between court and garden in Paris, rue de la Pepiniere, taxed
for fifteen hundred francs. These pieces of property, the title-deeds of
which I hold, are derived from our father and mother, except the
house in Paris, which we bought ourselves. We must also reckon in
the furniture of the two houses, and that of the chateau of Lanstrac,
estimated at four hundred and fifty thousand francs. There’s the table,
the cloth, and the first course. What do you bring for the second course
and the dessert?”
“Our rights,” replied Solonet.
“Specify them, my friend,” said Mathias. “What do you bring us? Where is
the inventory of the property left by Monsieur Evangelista? Show me the
liquidation, the investment of the amount. Where is your capital?--if
there is any capital. Where is your landed property?--if you have any.
In short, let us see your guardianship account, and tell us what you
bring and what your mother will secure to us.”
“Does Monsieur le Comte de Manerville love Mademoiselle Evangelista?”
“He wishes to make her his wife if the marriage can be suitably
arranged,” said the old notary. “I am not a child; this matter concerns
our business, and not our feelings.”
“The marriage will be off unless you show generous feeling; and for this
reason,” continued Solonet. “No inventory was made at the death of our
husband; we are Spaniards, Creoles, and know nothing of French laws.
Besides, we were too deeply grieved at our loss to think at such a time
of the miserable formalities which occupy cold hearts. It is publicly
well known that our late husband adored us, and that we mourned for
him sincerely. If we did have a settlement of accounts with a short
inventory attached, made, as one may say, by common report, you can
thank our surrogate guardian, who obliged us to establish a status and
assign to our daughter a fortune, such as it is, at a time when we were
forced to withdraw from London our English securities, the capital of
which was immense, and re-invest the proceeds in Paris, where interests
were doubled.”
“Don’t talk nonsense to me. There are various ways of verifying the
property. What was the amount of your legacy tax? Those figures will
enable us to get at the total. Come to the point. Tell us frankly what
you received from the father’s estate and how much remains of it. If we
are very much in love we’ll see then what we can do.”
“If you are marrying us for our money you can go about your business. We
have claims to more than a million; but all that remains to our mother
is this house and furniture and four hundred odd thousand francs
invested about 1817 in the Five-per-cents, which yield about
forty-thousand francs a year.”
“Then why do you live in a style that requires one hundred thousand a
year at the least?” cried Mathias, horror-stricken.
“Our daughter has cost us the eyes out of our head,” replied Solonet.
“Besides, we like to spend money. Your jeremiads, let me tell you, won’t
recover two farthings of the money.”
“With the fifty thousand francs a year which belong to Mademoiselle
Natalie you could have brought her up handsomely without coming to ruin.
But if you have squandered everything while you were a girl what will it
be when you are a married woman?”
“Then drop us altogether,” said Solonet. “The handsomest girl in
Bordeaux has a right to spend more than she has, if she likes.”
“I’ll talk to my client about that,” said the old notary.
“Very good, old father Cassandra, go and tell your client that we
haven’t a penny,” thought Solonet, who, in the solitude of his study,
had strategically massed his forces, drawn up his propositions, manned
the drawbridge of discussion, and prepared the point at which the
opposing party, thinking the affair a failure, could suddenly be led
into a compromise which would end in the triumph of his client.
The white dress with its rose-colored ribbons, the Sevigne curls,
Natalie’s tiny foot, her winning glance, her pretty fingers constantly
employed in adjusting curls that needed no adjustment, these girlish
manoeuvres like those of a peacock spreading his tail, had brought Paul
to the point at which his future mother-in-law desired to see him. He
was intoxicated with love, and his eyes, the sure thermometer of the
soul, indicated the degree of passion at which a man commits a thousand
follies.
“Natalie is so beautiful,” he whispered to the mother, “that I can
conceive the frenzy which leads a man to pay for his happiness by
death.”
Madame Evangelista replied with a shake of her head:--
“Lover’s talk, my dear count. My husband never said such charming things
to me; but he married me without a fortune and for thirteen years he
never caused me one moment’s pain.”
“Is that a lesson you are giving me?” said Paul, laughing.
“You know how I love you, my dear son,” she answered, pressing his hand.
“I must indeed love you well to give you my Natalie.”
“Give me, give me?” said the young girl, waving a screen of Indian
feathers, “what are you whispering about me?”
“I was telling her,” replied Paul, “how much I love you, since etiquette
forbids me to tell it to you.”
“Why?”
“I fear to say too much.”
“Ah! you know too well how to offer the jewels of flattery. Shall I tell
you my private opinion about you? Well, I think you have more mind than
a lover ought to have. To be the Pink of Fashion and a wit as well,” she
added, dropping her eyes, “is to have too many advantages: a man should
choose between them. I fear too, myself.”
“And why?”
“We must not talk in this way. Mamma, do you not think that this
conversation is dangerous inasmuch as the contract is not yet signed?”
“It soon will be,” said Paul.
“I should like to know what Achilles and Nestor are saying to each other
in the next room,” said Natalie, nodding toward the door of the little
salon with a childlike expression of curiosity.
“They are talking of our children and our death and a lot of other such
trifles; they are counting our gold to see if we can keep five horses in
the stables. They are talking also of deeds of gift; but there, I have
forestalled them.”
“How so?”
“Have I not given myself wholly to you?” he said, looking straight at
the girl, whose beauty was enhanced by the blush which the pleasure of
this answer brought to her face.
“Mamma, how can I acknowledge so much generosity.”
“My dear child, you have a lifetime before you in which to return it.
To make the daily happiness of a home, is to bring a treasure into it. I
had no other fortune when I married.”
“Do you like Lanstrac?” asked Paul, addressing Natalie.
“How could I fail to like the place where you were born?” she answered.
“I wish I could see your house.”
“_Our_ house,” said Paul. “Do you not want to know if I shall understand
your tastes and arrange the house to suit you? Your mother had made a
husband’s task most difficult; you have always been so happy! But where
love is infinite, nothing is impossible.”
“My dear children,” said Madame Evangelista, “do you feel willing to
stay in Bordeaux after your marriage? If you have the courage to face
the people here who know you and will watch and hamper you, so be it!
But if you feel that desire for a solitude together which can hardly be
expressed, let us go to Paris were the life of a young couple can pass
unnoticed in the stream. There alone you can behave as lovers without
fearing to seem ridiculous.”
“You are quite right,” said Paul, “but I shall hardly have time to get
my house ready. However, I will write to-night to de Marsay, the friend
on whom I can always count to get things done for me.”
At the moment when Paul, like all young men accustomed to satisfy
their desires without previous calculation, was inconsiderately binding
himself to the expenses of a stay in Paris, Maitre Mathias entered the
salon and made a sign to his client that he wished to speak to him.
“What is it, my friend?” asked Paul, following the old man to the recess
of a window.
“Monsieur le comte,” said the honest lawyer, “there is not a penny of
dowry. My advice is: put off the conference to another day, so that you
may gain time to consider your proper course.”
“Monsieur Paul,” said Natalie, “I have a word to say in private to you.”
Though Madame Evangelista’s face was calm, no Jew of the middle ages
ever suffered greater torture in his caldron of boiling oil than she was
enduring in her violet velvet gown. Solonet had pledged the marriage to
her, but she was ignorant of the means and conditions of success. The
anguish of this uncertainty was intolerable. Possibly she owed her
safety to her daughter’s disobedience. Natalie had considered the advice
of her mother and noted her anxiety. When she saw the success of her
own coquetry she was struck to the heart with a variety of contradictory
thoughts. Without blaming her mother, she was half-ashamed of manoeuvres
the object of which was, undoubtedly, some personal game. She was also
seized with a jealous curiosity which is easily conceived. She wanted to
find out if Paul loved her well enough to rise above the obstacles that
her mother foresaw and which she now saw clouding the face of the old
lawyer. These ideas and sentiments prompted her to an action of loyalty
which became her well. But, for all that, the blackest perfidy could not
have been as dangerous as her present innocence.
“Paul,” she said in a low voice, and she so called him for the first
time, “if any difficulties as to property arise to separate us, remember
that I free you from all engagements, and will allow you to let the
blame of such a rupture rest on me.”
She put such dignity into this expression of her generosity that Paul
believed in her disinterestedness and in her ignorance of the strange
fact that his notary had just told to him. He pressed the young girl’s
hand and kissed it like a man to whom love is more precious than wealth.
Natalie left the room.
“Sac-a-papier! Monsieur le comte, you are committing a great folly,”
said the old notary, rejoining his client.
Paul grew thoughtful. He had expected to unite Natalie’s fortune with
his own and thus obtain for his married life an income of one hundred
thousand francs a year; and however much a man may be in love he cannot
pass without emotion and anxiety from the prospect of a hundred thousand
to the certainty of forty-six thousand a year and the duty of providing
for a woman accustomed to every luxury.
“My daughter is no longer here,” said Madame Evangelista, advancing
almost regally toward her son-in-law and his notary. “May I be told what
is happening?”
“Madame,” replied Mathias, alarmed at Paul’s silence, “an obstacle which
I fear will delay us has arisen--”
At these words, Maitre Solonet issued from the little salon and cut
short the old man’s speech by a remark which restored Paul’s composure.
Overcome by the remembrance of his gallant speeches and his lover-like
behavior, he felt unable to disown them or to change his course. He
longed, for the moment, to fling himself into a gulf; Solonet’s words
relieved him.
“There is a way,” said the younger notary, with an easy air, “by
which madame can meet the payment which is due to her daughter. Madame
Evangelista possesses forty thousand francs a year from an investment
in the Five-per-cents, the capital of which will soon be at par, if not
above it. We may therefore reckon it at eight hundred thousand francs.
This house and garden are fully worth two hundred thousand. On that
estimate, Madame can convey by the marriage contract the titles of that
property to her daughter, reserving only a life interest in it--for
I conclude that Monsieur le comte could hardly wish to leave his
mother-in-law without means? Though Madame has certainly run through her
fortune, she is still able to make good that of her daughter, or very
nearly so.”
“Women are most unfortunate in having no knowledge of business,”
said Madame Evangelista. “Have I titles to property? and what are
life-interests?”
Paul was in a sort of ecstasy as he listened to this proposed
arrangement. The old notary, seeing the trap, and his client with one
foot caught in it, was petrified for a moment, as he said to himself:--
“I am certain they are tricking us.”
“If madame will follow my advice,” said Solonet, “she will secure her
own tranquillity. By sacrificing herself in this way she may be sure
that no minors will ultimately harass her--for we never know who
may live and who may die! Monsieur le comte will then give due
acknowledgment in the marriage contract of having received the sum total
of Mademoiselle Evangelista’s patrimonial inheritance.”
Mathias could not restrain the indignation which shone in his eyes and
flushed his face.
“And that sum,” he said, shaking, “is--”
“One million, one hundred and fifty-six thousand francs according to the
document--”
“Why don’t you ask Monsieur le comte to make over ‘hic et nunc’ his
whole fortune to his future wife?” said Mathias. “It would be more
honest than what you now propose. I will not allow the ruin of the Comte
de Manerville to take place under my very eyes--”
He made a step as if to address his client, who was silent throughout
this scene as if dazed by it; but he turned and said, addressing Madame
Evangelista:--
“Do not suppose, madame, that I think you a party to these ideas of
my brother notary. I consider you an honest woman and a lady who knows
nothing of business.”
“Thank you, brother notary,” said Solonet.
“You know that there can be no offence between you and me,” replied
Mathias. “Madame,” he added, “you ought to know the result of this
proposed arrangement. You are still young and beautiful enough to marry
again--Ah! madame,” said the old man, noting her gesture, “who can
answer for themselves on that point?”
“I did not suppose, monsieur,” said Madame Evangelista, “that, after
remaining a widow for the seven best years of my life, and refusing the
most brilliant offers for my daughter’s sake, I should be suspected of
such a piece of folly as marrying again at thirty-nine years of age.
If we were not talking business I should regard your suggestion as an
impertinence.”
“Would it not be more impertinent if I suggested that you could not
marry again?”
“Can and will are separate terms,” remarked Solonet, gallantly.
“Well,” resumed Maitre Mathias, “we will say nothing of your marriage.
You may, and we all desire it, live for forty-five years to come. Now,
if you keep for yourself the life-interest in your daughter’s patrimony,
your children are laid on the shelf for the best years of their lives.”
“What does that mean?” said the widow. “I don’t understand being laid on
a shelf.”
Solonet, the man of elegance and good taste, began to laugh.
“I’ll translate it for you,” said Mathias. “If your children are wise
they will think of the future. To think of the future means laying by
half our income, provided we have only two children, to whom we are
bound to give a fine education and a handsome dowry. Your daughter and
son-in-law will, therefore, be reduced to live on twenty thousand francs
a year, though each has spent fifty thousand while still unmarried. But
that is nothing. The law obliges my client to account, hereafter, to his
children for the eleven hundred and fifty-six thousand francs of their
mother’s patrimony; yet he may not have received them if his wife should
die and madame should survive her, which may very well happen. To sign
such a contract is to fling one’s self into the river, bound hand and
foot. You wish to make your daughter happy, do you not? If she loves her
husband, a fact which notaries never doubt, she will share his troubles.
Madame, I see enough in this scheme to make her die of grief and
anxiety; you are consigning her to poverty. Yes, madame, poverty; to
persons accustomed to the use of one hundred thousand francs a year,
twenty thousand is poverty. Moreover, if Monsieur le comte, out of
love for his wife, were guilty of extravagance, she could ruin him by
exercising her rights when misfortunes overtook him. I plead now for
you, for them, for their children, for every one.”
“The old fellow makes a lot of smoke with his cannon,” thought Maitre
Solonet, giving his client a look, which meant, “Keep on!”
“There is one way of combining all interests,” replied Madame
Evangelista, calmly. “I can reserve to myself only the necessary cost of
living in a convent, and my children can have my property at once. I can
renounce the world, if such anticipated death conduces to the welfare of
my daughter.”
“Madame,” said the old notary, “let us take time to consider and
weigh, deliberately, the course we had best pursue to conciliate all
interests.”
“Good heavens! monsieur,” cried Madame Evangelista, who saw defeat
in delay, “everything has already been considered and weighed. I was
ignorant of what the process of marriage is in France; I am a Spaniard
and a Creole. I did not know that in order to marry my daughter it was
necessary to reckon up the days which God may still grant me; that my
child would suffer because I live; that I do harm by living, and by
having lived! When my husband married me I had nothing but my name and
my person. My name alone was a fortune to him, which dwarfed his own.
What wealth can equal that of a great name? My dowry was beauty,
virtue, happiness, birth, education. Can money give those treasures?
If Natalie’s father could overhear this conversation, his generous soul
would be wounded forever, and his happiness in paradise destroyed. I
dissipated, foolishly, perhaps, a few of his millions without a quiver
ever coming to his eyelids. Since his death, I have grown economical and
orderly in comparison with the life he encouraged me to lead--Come, let
us break this thing off! Monsieur de Manerville is so disappointed that
I--”
No descriptive language can express the confusion and shock which the
words, “break off,” introduced into the conversation. It is enough to
say that these four apparently well-bred persons all talked at once.
“In Spain people marry in the Spanish fashion, or as they please; but
in France they marry according to French law, sensibly, and as best they
can,” said Mathias.
“Ah, madame,” cried Paul, coming out of his stupefaction, “you mistake
my feelings.”
“This is not a matter of feeling,” said the old notary, trying to stop
his client from concessions. “We are concerned now with the interests
and welfare of three generations. Have _we_ wasted the missing millions?
We are simply endeavoring to solve difficulties of which we are wholly
guiltless.”
“Marry us, and don’t haggle,” said Solonet.
“Haggle! do you call it haggling to defend the interests of father and
mother and children?” said Mathias.
“Yes,” said Paul, continuing his remarks to Madame Evangelista, “I
deplore the extravagance of my youth, which does not permit me to stop
this discussion, as you deplore your ignorance of business and your
involuntary wastefulness. God is my witness that I am not thinking, at
this moment, of myself. A simple life at Lanstrac does not alarm me; but
how can I ask Mademoiselle Natalie to renounce her tastes, her habits?
Her very existence would be changed.”
“Where did Evangelista get his millions?” said the widow.
“Monsieur Evangelista was in business,” replied the old notary; “he
played in the great game of commerce; he despatched ships and made
enormous sums; we are simply a landowner, whose capital is invested,
whose income is fixed.”
“There is still a way to harmonize all interests,” said Solonet,
uttering this sentence in a high falsetto tone, which silenced the other
three and drew their eyes and their attention upon himself.
This young man was not unlike a skilful coachman who holds the reins of
four horses, and amuses himself by first exciting his animals and then
subduing them. He had let loose these passions, and then, in turn, he
calmed them, making Paul, whose life and happiness were in the balance,
sweat in his harness, as well as his own client, who could not clearly
see her way through this involved discussion.
“Madame Evangelista,” he continued, after a slight pause, “can resign
her investment in the Five-per-cents at once, and she can sell this
house. I can get three hundred thousand francs for it by cutting the
land into small lots. Out of that sum she can give you one hundred and
fifty thousand francs. In this way she pays down nine hundred thousand
of her daughter’s patrimony, immediately. That, to be sure, is not all
that she owes her daughter, but where will you find, in France, a better
dowry?”
“Very good,” said Maitre Mathias; “but what, then, becomes of madame?”
At this question, which appeared to imply consent, Solonet said, softly,
to himself, “Well done, old fox! I’ve caught you!”
“Madame,” he replied, aloud, “will keep the hundred and fifty thousand
francs remaining from the sale of the house. This sum, added to the
value of her furniture, can be invested in an annuity which will give
her twenty thousand francs a year. Monsieur le comte can arrange to
provide a residence for her under his roof. Lanstrac is a large house.
You have also a house in Paris,” he went on, addressing himself to Paul.
“Madame can, therefore, live with you wherever you are. A widow with
twenty thousand francs a year, and no household to maintain, is richer
than madame was when she possessed her whole fortune. Madame Evangelista
has only this one daughter; Monsieur le comte is without relations; it
will be many years before your heirs attain their majority; no conflict
of interests is, therefore, to be feared. A mother-in-law and a
son-in-law placed in such relations will form a household of united
interests. Madame Evangelista can make up for the remaining deficit by
paying a certain sum for her support from her annuity, which will ease
your way. We know that madame is too generous and too large-minded to
be willing to be a burden on her children. In this way you can make one
household, united and happy, and be able to spend, in your own right,
one hundred thousand francs a year. Is not that sum sufficient, Monsieur
le comte, to enjoy, in all countries, the luxuries of life, and to
satisfy all your wants and caprices? Believe me, a young couple often
feel the need of a third member of the household; and, I ask you, what
third member could be so desirable as a good mother?”
“A little paradise!” exclaimed the old notary.
Shocked to see his client’s joy at this proposal, Mathias sat down on
an ottoman, his head in his hands, plunged in reflections that were
evidently painful. He knew well the involved phraseology in which
notaries and lawyers wrap up, intentionally, malicious schemes, and he
was not the man to be taken in by it. He now began, furtively, to watch
his brother notary and Madame Evangelista as they conversed with
Paul, endeavoring to detect some clew to the deep-laid plot which was
beginning to appear upon the surface.
“Monsieur,” said Paul to Solonet, “I thank you for the pains you take to
conciliate our interests. This arrangement will solve all difficulties
far more happily than I expected--if,” he added, turning to Madame
Evangelista, “it is agreeable to you, madame; for I could not desire
anything that did not equally please you.”
“I?” she said; “all that makes the happiness of my children is joy to
me. Do not consider me in any way.”
“That would not be right,” said Paul, eagerly. “If your future is not
honorably provided for, Natalie and I would suffer more than you would
suffer for yourself.”
“Don’t be uneasy, Monsieur le comte,” interposed Solonet.
“Ah!” thought old Mathias, “they’ll make him kiss the rod before they
scourge him.”
“You may feel quite satisfied,” continued Solonet. “There are so many
enterprises going on in Bordeaux at this moment that investments for
annuities can be negotiated on very advantageous terms. After deducting
from the proceeds of the house and furniture the hundred and fifty
thousand francs we owe you, I think I can guarantee to madame that two
hundred and fifty thousand will remain to her. I take upon myself to
invest that sum in a first mortgage on property worth a million, and
to obtain ten per cent for it,--twenty-five thousand francs a year.
Consequently, we are marrying on nearly equal fortunes. In fact, against
your forty-six thousand francs a year, Mademoiselle Natalie brings you
forty thousand a year in the Five-per-cents, and one hundred and fifty
thousand in a round sum, which gives, in all, forty-seven thousand
francs a year.”
“That is evident,” said Paul.
As he ended his speech, Solonet had cast a sidelong glance at his
client, intercepted by Mathias, which meant: “Bring up your reserves.”
“But,” exclaimed Madame Evangelista, in tones of joy that did not seem
to be feigned, “I can give Natalie my diamonds; they are worth, at
least, a hundred thousand francs.”
“We can have them appraised,” said the notary. “This will change the
whole face of things. Madame can then keep the proceeds of her house,
all but fifty thousand francs. Nothing will prevent Monsieur le comte
from giving us a receipt in due form, as having received, in full,
Mademoiselle Natalie’s inheritance from her father; this will close, of
course, the guardianship account. If madame, with Spanish generosity,
robs herself in this way to fulfil her obligations, the least that her
children can do is to give her a full receipt.”
“Nothing could be more just than that,” said Paul. “I am simply
overwhelmed by these generous proposals.”
“My daughter is another myself,” said Madame Evangelista, softly.
Maitre Mathias detected a look of joy on her face when she saw that
the difficulties were being removed: that joy, and the previous
forgetfulness of the diamonds, which were now brought forward like fresh
troops, confirmed his suspicions.
“The scene has been prepared between them as gamblers prepare the cards
to ruin a pigeon,” thought the old notary. “Is this poor boy, whom I
saw born, doomed to be plucked alive by that woman, roasted by his very
love, and devoured by his wife? I, who have nursed these fine estates
for years with such care, am I to see them ruined in a single night?
Three million and a half to be hypothecated for eleven hundred thousand
francs these women will force him to squander!”
Discovering thus in the soul of the elder woman intentions which,
without involving crime, theft, swindling, or any actually evil or
blameworthy action, nevertheless belonged to all those criminalities in
embryo, Maitre Mathias felt neither sorrow nor generous indignation.
He was not the Misanthrope; he was an old notary, accustomed in his
business to the shrewd calculations of worldly people, to those clever
bits of treachery which do more fatal injury than open murder on
the high-road committed by some poor devil, who is guillotined in
consequence. To the upper classes of society these passages in life,
these diplomatic meetings and discussions are like the necessary
cesspools where the filth of life is thrown. Full of pity for his
client, Mathias cast a foreseeing eye into the future and saw nothing
good.
“We’ll take the field with the same weapons,” thought he, “and beat
them.”
At this moment, Paul, Solonet and Madame Evangelista, becoming
embarrassed by the old man’s silence, felt that the approval of that
censor was necessary to carry out the transaction, and all three turned
to him simultaneously.
“Well, my dear Monsieur Mathias, what do you think of it?” said Paul.
“This is what I think,” said the conscientious and uncompromising
notary. “You are not rich enough to commit such regal folly. The estate
of Lanstrac, if estimated at three per cent on its rentals, represents,
with its furniture, one million; the farms of Grassol and Guadet and
your vineyard of Belle-Rose are worth another million; your two houses
in Bordeaux and Paris, with their furniture, a third million. Against
those three millions, yielding forty-seven thousand francs a year,
Mademoiselle Natalie brings eight hundred thousand francs in the
Five-per-cents, the diamonds (supposing them to be worth a hundred
thousand francs, which is still problematical) and fifty thousand francs
in money; in all, one million and fifty thousand francs. In presence of
such facts my brother notary tells you boastfully that we are marrying
equal fortunes! He expects us to encumber ourselves with a debt
of eleven hundred and fifty-six thousand francs to our children by
acknowledging the receipt of our wife’s patrimony, when we have actually
received but little more than a doubtful million. You are listening to
such stuff with the rapture of a lover, and you think that old Mathias,
who is not in love, can forget arithmetic, and will not point out the
difference between landed estate, the actual value of which is enormous
and constantly increasing, and the revenues of personal property, the
capital of which is subject to fluctuations and diminishment of income.
I am old enough to have learned that money dwindles and land augments.
You have called me in, Monsieur le comte, to stipulate for your
interests; either let me defend those interests, or dismiss me.”
“If monsieur is seeking a fortune equal in capital to his own,” said
Solonet, “we certainly cannot give it to him. We do not possess three
millions and a half; nothing can be more evident. While you can boast
of your three overwhelming millions, we can only produce our poor one
million,--a mere nothing in your eyes, though three times the dowry of
an archduchess of Austria. Bonaparte received only two hundred and fifty
thousand francs with Maria-Louisa.”
“Maria-Louisa was the ruin of Bonaparte,” muttered Mathias.
Natalie’s mother caught the words.
“If my sacrifices are worth nothing,” she cried, “I do not choose to
continue such a discussion; I trust to the discretion of Monsieur le
comte, and I renounce the honor of his hand for my daughter.”
According to the strategy marked out by the younger notary, this battle
of contending interests had now reached the point where victory was
certain for Madame Evangelista. The mother-in-law had opened her heart,
delivered up her property, and was therefore practically released as her
daughter’s guardian. The future husband, under pain of ignoring the laws
of generous propriety and being false to love, ought now to accept these
conditions previously planned, and cleverly led up to by Solonet and
Madame Evangelista. Like the hands of a clock turned by mechanism, Paul
came faithfully up to time.
“Madame!” he exclaimed, “is it possible you can think of breaking off
the marriage?”
“Monsieur,” she replied, “to whom am I accountable? To my daughter. When
she is twenty-one years of age she will receive my guardianship account
and release me. She will then possess a million, and can, if she likes,
choose her husband among the sons of the peers of France. She is a
daughter of the Casa-Reale.”
“Madame is right,” remarked Solonet. “Why should she be more hardly
pushed to-day than she will be fourteen months hence? You ought not to
deprive her of the benefits of her maternity.”
“Mathias,” cried Paul, in deep distress, “there are two sorts of ruin,
and you are bringing one upon me at this moment.”
He made a step towards the old notary, no doubt intending to tell
him that the contract must be drawn at once. But Mathias stopped that
disaster with a glance which said, distinctly, “Wait!” He saw the tears
in Paul’s eyes,--tears drawn from an honorable man by the shame of this
discussion as much as by the peremptory speech of Madame Evangelista,
threatening rupture,--and the old man stanched them with a gesture like
that of Archimedes when he cried, “Eureka!” The words “peer of France”
had been to him like a torch in a dark crypt.
Natalie appeared at this moment, dazzling as the dawn, saying, with
infantine look and manner, “Am I in the way?”
“Singularly so, my child,” answered her mother, in a bitter tone.
“Come in, dear Natalie,” said Paul, taking her hand and leading her to a
chair near the fireplace. “All is settled.”
He felt it impossible to endure the overthrow of their mutual hopes.
“Yes, all can be settled,” said Mathias, hastily interposing.
Like a general who, in a moment, upsets the plans skilfully laid and
prepared by the enemy, the old notary, enlightened by that genius which
presides over notaries, saw an idea, capable of saving the future of
Paul and his children, unfolding itself in legal form before his eyes.
Maitre Solonet, who perceived no other way out of these irreconcilable
difficulties than the resolution with which Paul’s love inspired him,
and to which this conflict of feelings and thwarted interests had
brought him, was extremely surprised at the sudden exclamation of his
brother notary. Curious to know the remedy that Mathias had found in
a state of things which had seemed to him beyond all other relief, he
said, addressing the old man:--
“What is it you propose?”
“Natalie, my dear child, leave us,” said Madame Evangelista.
“Mademoiselle is not in the way,” replied Mathias, smiling. “I am going
to speak in her interests as well as in those of Monsieur le comte.”
Silence reigned for a moment, during which time everybody present,
oppressed with anxiety, awaited the allocution of the venerable notary
with unspeakable curiosity.
“In these days,” continued Maitre Mathias, after a pause, “the
profession of notary has changed from what it was. Political revolutions
now exert an influence over the prospects of families, which never
happened in former times. In those days existences were clearly defined;
so were rank and position--”
“We are not here for a lecture on political ceremony, but to draw up a
marriage contract,” said Solonet, interrupting the old man, impatiently.
“I beg you to allow me to speak in my turn as I see fit,” replied the
other.
Solonet turned away and sat down on the ottoman, saying, in a low voice,
to Madame Evangelista:--
“You will now hear what we call in the profession ‘balderdash.’”
“Notaries are therefore compelled to follow the course of political
events, which are now intimately connected with private interests. Here
is an example: formerly noble families owned fortunes that were never
shaken, but which the laws, promulgated by the Revolution, destroyed,
and the present system tends to reconstruct,” resumed the old notary,
yielding to the loquacity of the “tabellionaris boa-constrictor”
(boa-notary). “Monsieur le comte by his name, his talents, and his
fortune is called upon to sit some day in the elective Chamber. Perhaps
his destiny will take him to the hereditary Chamber, for we know that he
has talent and means enough to fulfil that expectation. Do you not agree
with me, madame?” he added, turning to the widow.
“You anticipate my dearest hope,” she replied. “Monsieur de Manerville
must be a peer of France, or I shall die of mortification.”
“Therefore all that leads to that end--” continued Mathias with a
cordial gesture to the astute mother-in-law.
“--will promote my eager desire,” she replied.
“Well, then,” said Mathias, “is not this marriage the proper occasion on
which to entail the estate and create the family? Such a course would,
undoubtedly, militate in the mind of the present government in favor of
the nomination of my client whenever a batch of appointments is sent in.
Monsieur le comte can very well afford to devote the estate of
Lanstrac (which is worth a million) to this purpose. I do not ask that
mademoiselle should contribute an equal sum; that would not be just.
But we can surely apply eight hundred thousand of her patrimony to this
object. There are two domains adjoining Lanstrac now to be sold, which
can be purchased for that sum, which will return in rentals four and a
half per cent. The house in Paris should be included in the entail. The
surplus of the two fortunes, if judiciously managed, will amply suffice
for the fortunes of the younger children. If the contracting parties
will agree to this arrangement, Monsieur ought certainly to accept your
guardianship account with its deficiency. I consent to that.”
“Questa coda non e di questo gatto (That tail doesn’t belong to that
cat),” murmured Madame Evangelista, appealing to Solonet.
“There’s a snake in the grass somewhere,” answered Solonet, in a low
voice, replying to the Italian proverb with a French one.
“Why do you make this fuss?” asked Paul, leading Mathias into the
adjoining salon.
“To save you from being ruined,” replied the old notary, in a whisper.
“You are determined to marry a girl and her mother who have already
squandered two millions in seven years; you are pledging yourself to
a debt of eleven hundred thousand francs to your children, to whom
you will have to account for the fortune you are acknowledging to have
received with their mother. You risk having your own fortune squandered
in five years, and to be left as naked as Saint-John himself, besides
being a debtor to your wife and children for enormous sums. If you are
determined to put your life in that boat, Monsieur le comte, of course
you can do as you choose; but at least let me, your old friend, try to
save the house of Manerville.”
“How is this scheme going to save it?” asked Paul.
“Monsieur le comte, you are in love--”
“Yes.”
“A lover is about as discreet as a cannon-ball; therefore, I shall not
explain. If you repeated what I should say, your marriage would probably
be broken off. I protect your love by my silence. Have you confidence in
my devotion?”
“A fine question!”
“Well, then, believe me when I tell you that Madame Evangelista, her
notary, and her daughter, are tricking us through thick and thin; they
are more than clever. Tudieu! what a sly game!”
“Not Natalie,” cried Paul.
“I sha’n’t put my fingers between the bark and the tree,” said the
old man. “You want her, take her! But I wish you were well out of this
marriage, if it could be done without the least wrong-doing on your
part.”
“Why do you wish it?”
“Because that girl will spend the mines of Peru. Besides, see how she
rides a horse,--like the groom of a circus; she is half emancipated
already. Such girls make bad wives.”
Paul pressed the old man’s hand, saying, with a confident air of
self-conceit:--
“Don’t be uneasy as to that! But now, at this moment, what am I to do?”
“Hold firm to my conditions. They will consent, for no one’s apparent
interest is injured. Madame Evangelista is very anxious to marry her
daughter; I see that in her little game--Beware of her!”
Paul returned to the salon, where he found his future mother-in-law
conversing in a low tone with Solonet. Natalie, kept outside of these
mysterious conferences, was playing with a screen. Embarrassed by her
position, she was thinking to herself: “How odd it is that they tell me
nothing of my own affairs.”
The younger notary had seized, in the main, the future effect of the new
proposal, based, as it was, on the self-love of both parties, into which
his client had fallen headlong. Now, while Mathias was more than a mere
notary, Solonet was still a young man, and brought into his business
the vanity of youth. It often happens that personal conceit makes a man
forgetful of the interests of his client. In this case, Maitre Solonet,
who would not suffer the widow to think that Nestor had vanquished
Achilles, advised her to conclude the marriage on the terms proposed.
Little he cared for the future working of the marriage contract; to him,
the conditions of victory were: Madame Evangelista released from her
obligations as guardian, her future secured, and Natalie married.
“Bordeaux shall know that you have ceded eleven hundred thousand francs
to your daughter, and that you still have twenty-five thousand francs
a year left,” whispered Solonet to his client. “For my part, I did not
expect to obtain such a fine result.”
“But,” she said, “explain to me why the creation of this entail should
have calmed the storm at once.”
“It relieves their distrust of you and your daughter. An entail is
unchangeable; neither husband nor wife can touch that capital.”
“Then this arrangement is positively insulting!”
“No; we call it simply precaution. The old fellow has caught you in a
net. If you refuse to consent to the entail, he can reply: ‘Then your
object is to squander the fortune of my client, who, by the creation
of this entail, is protected from all such injury as securely as if the
marriage took place under the “regime dotal.”’”
Solonet quieted his own scruples by reflecting: “After all, these
stipulations will take effect only in the future, by which time Madame
Evangelista will be dead and buried.”
Madame Evangelista contented herself, for the present, with these
explanations, having full confidence in Solonet. She was wholly ignorant
of law; considering her daughter as good as married, she thought she had
gained her end, and was filled with the joy of success. Thus, as
Mathias had shrewdly calculated, neither Solonet nor Madame Evangelista
understood as yet, to its full extent, this scheme which he had based on
reasons that were undeniable.
“Well, Monsieur Mathias,” said the widow, “all is for the best, is it
not?”
“Madame, if you and Monsieur le comte consent to this arrangement
you ought to exchange pledges. It is fully understood, I suppose,” he
continued, looking from one to the other, “that the marriage will
only take place on condition of creating an entail upon the estate of
Lanstrac and the house in the rue de la Pepiniere, together with eight
hundred thousand francs in money brought by the future wife, the said
sum to be invested in landed property? Pardon me the repetition, madame;
but a positive and solemn engagement becomes absolutely necessary.
The creation of an entail requires formalities, application to the
chancellor, a royal ordinance, and we ought at once to conclude the
purchase of the new estate in order that the property be included in
the royal ordinance by virtue of which it becomes inalienable. In many
families this would be reduced to writing, but on this occasion I think
a simple consent would suffice. Do you consent?”
“Yes,” replied Madame Evangelista.
“Yes,” said Paul.
“And I?” asked Natalie, laughing.
“You are a minor, mademoiselle,” replied Solonet; “don’t complain of
that.”
It was then agreed that Maitre Mathias should draw up the contract,
Maitre Solonet the guardianship account and release, and that both
documents should be signed, as the law requires some days before the
celebration of the marriage. After a few polite salutations the notaries
withdrew.
“It rains, Mathias; shall I take you home?” said Solonet. “My cabriolet
is here.”
“My carriage is here too,” said Paul, manifesting an intention to
accompany the old man.
“I won’t rob you of a moment’s pleasure,” said Mathias. “I accept my
friend Solonet’s offer.”
“Well,” said Achilles to Nestor, as the cabriolet rolled away, “you have
been truly patriarchal to-night. The fact is, those young people would
certainly have ruined themselves.”
“I felt anxious about their future,” replied Mathias, keeping silent as
to the real motives of his proposition.
At this moment the two notaries were like a pair of actors arm in
arm behind the stage on which they have played a scene of hatred and
provocation.
“But,” said Solonet, thinking of his rights as notary, “isn’t it my
place to buy that land you mentioned? The money is part of our dowry.”
“How can you put property bought in the name of Mademoiselle Evangelista
into the creation of an entail by the Comte de Manerville?” replied
Mathias.
“We shall have to ask the chancellor about that,” said Solonet.
“But I am the notary of the seller as well as of the buyer of that
land,” said Mathias. “Besides, Monsieur de Manerville can buy in his own
name. At the time of payment we can make mention of the fact that the
dowry funds are put into it.”
“You’ve an answer for everything, old man,” said Solonet, laughing. “You
were really surpassing to-night; you beat us squarely.”
“For an old fellow who didn’t expect your batteries of grape-shot, I did
pretty well, didn’t I?”
“Ha! ha! ha!” laughed Solonet.
The odious struggle in which the material welfare of a family had been
so perilously near destruction was to the two notaries nothing more than
a matter of professional polemics.
“I haven’t been forty years in harness for nothing,” remarked Mathias.
“Look here, Solonet,” he added, “I’m a good fellow; you shall help in
drawing the deeds for the sale of those lands.”
“Thanks, my dear Mathias. I’ll serve you in return on the very first
occasion.”
While the two notaries were peacefully returning homeward, with no other
sensations than a little throaty warmth, Paul and Madame Evangelista
were left a prey to the nervous trepidation, the quivering of the flesh
and brain which excitable natures pass through after a scene in which
their interests and their feelings have been violently shaken. In Madame
Evangelista these last mutterings of the storm were overshadowed by a
terrible reflection, a lurid gleam which she wanted, at any cost, to
dispel.
“Has Maitre Mathias destroyed in a few minutes the work I have been
doing for six months?” she asked herself. “Was he withdrawing Paul from
my influence by filling his mind with suspicion during their secret
conference in the next room?”
She was standing absorbed in these thoughts before the fireplace, her
elbow resting on the marble mantel-shelf. When the porte-cochere closed
behind the carriage of the two notaries, she turned to her future
son-in-law, impatient to solve her doubts.
“This has been the most terrible day of my life,” cried Paul, overjoyed
to see all difficulties vanish. “I know no one so downright in speech
as that old Mathias. May God hear him, and make me peer of France! Dear
Natalie, I desire this for your sake more than for my own. You are my
ambition; I live only in you.”
Hearing this speech uttered in the accents of the heart, and noting,
more especially, the limpid azure of Paul’s eyes, whose glance betrayed
no thought of double meaning, Madame Evangelista’s satisfaction was
complete. She regretted the sharp language with which she had spurred
him, and in the joy of success she resolved to reassure him as to the
future. Calming her countenance, and giving to her eyes that expression
of tender friendship which made her so attractive, she smiled and
answered:--
“I can say as much to you. Perhaps, dear Paul, my Spanish nature has
led me farther than my heart desired. Be what you are,--kind as God
himself,--and do not be angry with me for a few hasty words. Shake
hands.”
Paul was abashed; he fancied himself to blame, and he kissed Madame
Evangelista.
“Dear Paul,” she said with much emotion, “why could not those two sharks
have settled this matter without dragging us into it, since it was so
easy to settle?”
“In that case I should not have known how grand and generous you can
be,” replied Paul.
“Indeed she is, Paul,” cried Natalie, pressing his hand.
“We have still a few little matters to settle, my dear son,” said Madame
Evangelista. “My daughter and I are above the foolish vanities to which
so many persons cling. Natalie does not need my diamonds, but I am glad
to give them to her.”
“Ah! my dear mother, do you suppose that I will accept them?”
“Yes, my child; they are one of the conditions of the contract.”
“I will not allow it; I will not marry at all,” cried Natalie,
vehemently. “Keep those jewels which my father took such pride in
collecting for you. How could Monsieur Paul exact--”
“Hush, my dear,” said her mother, whose eyes now filled with tears. “My
ignorance of business compels me to a greater sacrifice than that.”
“What sacrifice?”
“I must sell my house in order to pay the money that I owe to you.”
“What money can you possibly owe to me?” she said; “to me, who owe
you life! If my marriage costs you the slightest sacrifice, I will not
marry.”
“Child!”
“Dear Natalie, try to understand that neither I, nor your mother, nor
you yourself, require these sacrifices, but our children.”
“Suppose I do not marry at all?”
“Do you not love me?” said Paul, tenderly.
“Come, come, my silly child; do you imagine that a contract is like a
house of cards which you can blow down at will? Dear little ignoramus,
you don’t know what trouble we have had to found an entail for the
benefit of your eldest son. Don’t cast us back into the discussions from
which we have just escaped.”
“Why do you wish to ruin my mother?” said Natalie, looking at Paul.
“Why are you so rich?” he replied, smiling.
“Don’t quarrel, my children, you are not yet married,” said Madame
Evangelista. “Paul,” she continued, “you are not to give either
corbeille, or jewels, or trousseau. Natalie has everything in profusion.
Lay by the money you would otherwise put into wedding presents. I know
nothing more stupidly bourgeois and commonplace than to spend a hundred
thousand francs on a corbeille, when five thousand a year given to a
young woman saves her much anxiety and lasts her lifetime. Besides, the
money for a corbeille is needed to decorate your house in Paris. We
will return to Lanstrac in the spring; for Solonet is to settle my debts
during the winter.”
“All is for the best,” cried Paul, at the summit of happiness.
“So I shall see Paris!” cried Natalie, in a tone that would justly have
alarmed de Marsay.
“If we decide upon this plan,” said Paul, “I’ll write to de Marsay and
get him to take a box for me at the Bouffons and also at the Italian
opera.”
“You are very kind; I should never have dared to ask for it,” said
Natalie. “Marriage is a very agreeable institution if it gives husbands
a talent for divining the wishes of their wives.”
“It is nothing else,” replied Paul. “But see how late it is; I ought to
go.”
“Why leave so soon to-night?” said Madame Evangelista, employing those
coaxing ways to which men are so sensitive.
Though all this passed on the best of terms, and according to the laws
of the most exquisite politeness, the effect of the discussion of
these contending interests had, nevertheless, cast between son and
mother-in-law a seed of distrust and enmity which was liable to sprout
under the first heat of anger, or the warmth of a feeling too harshly
bruised. In most families the settlement of “dots” and the deeds of
gift required by a marriage contract give rise to primitive emotions of
hostility, caused by self-love, by the lesion of certain sentiments, by
regret for the sacrifices made, and by the desire to diminish them. When
difficulties arise there is always a victorious side and a vanquished
one. The parents of the future pair try to conclude the matter, which is
purely commercial in their eyes, to their own advantage; and this
leads to the trickery, shrewdness, and deception of such negotiations.
Generally the husband alone is initiated into the secret of these
discussions, and the wife is kept, like Natalie, in ignorance of the
stipulations which make her rich or poor.
As he left the house, Paul reflected that, thanks to the cleverness
of his notary, his fortune was almost entirely secured from injury. If
Madame Evangelista did not live apart from her daughter their united
household would have an income of more than a hundred thousand francs
to spend. All his expectations of a happy and comfortable life would be
realized.
“My mother-in-law seems to me an excellent woman,” he thought, still
under the influence of the cajoling manner by which she had endeavored
to disperse the clouds raised by the discussion. “Mathias is mistaken.
These notaries are strange fellows; they envenom everything. The harm
started from that little cock-sparrow Solonet, who wanted to play a
clever game.”
While Paul went to bed recapitulating the advantages he had won during
the evening, Madame Evangelista was congratulating herself equally on
her victory.
“Well, darling mother, are you satisfied?” said Natalie, following
Madame Evangelista into her bedroom.
“Yes, love,” replied the mother, “everything went well, according to my
wishes; I feel a weight lifted from my shoulders which was crushing me.
Paul is a most easy-going man. Dear fellow! yes, certainly, we must make
his life prosperous. You will make him happy, and I will be responsible
for his political success. The Spanish ambassador used to be a friend
of mine, and I’ll renew the relation--as I will with the rest of my
old acquaintance. Oh! you’ll see! we shall soon be in the very heart
of Parisian life; all will be enjoyment for us. You shall have the
pleasures, my dearest, and I the last occupation of existence,--the game
of ambition! Don’t be alarmed when you see me selling this house. Do you
suppose we shall ever come back to live in Bordeaux? no. Lanstrac? yes.
But we shall spend all our winters in Paris, where our real interests
lie. Well, Natalie, tell me, was it very difficult to do what I asked of
you?”
“My little mamma! every now and then I felt ashamed.”
“Solonet advises me to put the proceeds of this house into an annuity,”
said Madame Evangelista, “but I shall do otherwise; I won’t take a penny
of my fortune from you.”
“I saw you were all very angry,” said Natalie. “How did the tempest calm
down?”
“By an offer of my diamonds,” replied Madame Evangelista. “Solonet was
right. How ably he conducted the whole affair. Get out my jewel-case,
Natalie. I have never seriously considered what my diamonds are worth.
When I said a hundred thousand francs I talked nonsense. Madame de Gyas
always declared that the necklace and ear-rings your father gave me on
our marriage day were worth at least that sum. My poor husband was so
lavish! Then my family diamond, the one Philip the Second gave to the
Duke of Alba, and which my aunt bequeathed to me, the ‘Discreto,’ was,
I think, appraised in former times at four thousand quadruples,--one of
our Spanish gold coins.”
Natalie laid out upon her mother’s toilet-table the pearl necklace,
the sets of jewels, the gold bracelets and precious stones of all
description, with that inexpressible sensation enjoyed by certain women
at the sight of such treasures, by which--so commentators on the Talmud
say--the fallen angels seduce the daughters of men, having sought these
flowers of celestial fire in the bowels of the earth.
“Certainly,” said Madame Evangelista, “though I know nothing about
jewels except how to accept and wear them, I think there must be a great
deal of money in these. Then, if we make but one household, I can
sell my plate, the weight of which, as mere silver, would bring
thirty thousand francs. I remember when we brought it from Lima, the
custom-house officers weighed and appraised it. Solonet is right, I’ll
send to-morrow to Elie Magus. The Jew shall estimate the value of these
things. Perhaps I can avoid sinking any of my fortune in an annuity.”
“What a beautiful pearl necklace!” said Natalie.
“He ought to give it to you, if he loves you,” replied her mother; “and
I think he might have all my other jewels reset and let you keep them.
The diamonds are a part of your property in the contract. And now,
good-night, my darling. After the fatigues of this day we both need
rest.”
The woman of luxury, the Creole, the great lady, incapable of analyzing
the results of a contract which was not yet in force, went to sleep in
the joy of seeing her daughter married to a man who was easy to manage,
who would let them both be mistresses of his home, and whose fortune,
united to theirs, would require no change in their way of living.
Thus having settled her account with her daughter, whose patrimony was
acknowledged in the contract, Madame Evangelista could feel at her ease.
“How foolish of me to worry as I did,” she thought. “But I wish the
marriage were well over.”
So Madame Evangelista, Paul, Natalie, and the two notaries were equally
satisfied with the first day’s result. The Te Deum was sung in both
camps,--a dangerous situation; for there comes a moment when the
vanquished side is aware of its mistake. To Madame Evangelista’s mind,
her son-in-law was the vanquished side.