Bahamas, The

constitutional parliamentary democracy and a

Commonwealth realm

Bahrain

constitutional monarchy

Bangladesh

parliamentary democracy

Barbados

parliamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm

Belarus

republic in name, although in fact a dictatorship

Belgium

federal parliamentary democracy under a constitutional

monarchy

Belize

parliamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm

Benin

republic

Bermuda

parliamentary; self-governing territory

Bhutan

constitutional monarchy

Bolivia

republic; note - the new constitution defines Bolivia as a

"Social Unitarian State"

Bosnia and Herzegovina

emerging federal democratic republic

Botswana

parliamentary republic

Brazil

federal republic

British Virgin Islands

NA

Brunei

constitutional sultanate

Bulgaria

parliamentary democracy

Burkina Faso

parliamentary republic

Burma

military junta

Burundi

republic

Cambodia

multiparty democracy under a constitutional monarchy

Cameroon

republic; multiparty presidential regime

Canada

a parliamentary democracy, a federation, and a Commonwealth

realm

Cape Verde

republic

Cayman Islands

parliamentary democracy

Central African Republic

republic

Chad

republic

Chile

republic

China

Communist state

Christmas Island

NA

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

NA

Colombia

republic; executive branch dominates government structure

Comoros

republic

Congo, Democratic Republic of the

republic

Congo, Republic of the

republic

Cook Islands

self-governing parliamentary democracy

Costa Rica

democratic republic

Cote d'Ivoire

republic; multiparty presidential regime established

1960

note: the government is currently operating under a power-sharing

agreement mandated by international mediators

Croatia

presidential/parliamentary democracy

Cuba

Communist state

Cyprus

republic

note: a separation of the two ethnic communities inhabiting the

island began following the outbreak of communal strife in 1963; this

separation was further solidified after the Turkish intervention in

July 1974 that followed a Greek junta-supported coup attempt gave

the Turkish Cypriots de facto control in the north; Greek Cypriots

control the only internationally recognized government; on 15

November 1983 Turkish Cypriot "President" Rauf DENKTASH declared

independence and the formation of a "Turkish Republic of Northern

Cyprus" ("TRNC"), which is recognized only by Turkey

Czech Republic

parliamentary democracy

Denmark

constitutional monarchy

Djibouti

republic

Dominica

parliamentary democracy

Dominican Republic

democratic republic

Ecuador

republic

Egypt

republic

El Salvador

republic

Equatorial Guinea

republic

Eritrea

transitional government

note: following a successful referendum on independence for the

Autonomous Region of Eritrea on 23-25 April 1993, a National

Assembly, composed entirely of the People's Front for Democracy and

Justice or PFDJ, was established as a transitional legislature; a

Constitutional Commission was also established to draft a

constitution; ISAIAS Afworki was elected president by the

transitional legislature; the constitution, ratified in May 1997,

did not enter into effect, pending parliamentary and presidential

elections; parliamentary elections were scheduled in December 2001,

but were postponed indefinitely; currently the sole legal party is

the People's Front for Democracy and Justice (PFDJ)

Estonia

parliamentary republic

Ethiopia

federal republic

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)

NA

Faroe Islands

NA

Fiji

republic

Finland

republic

France

republic

French Polynesia

NA

Gabon

republic; multiparty presidential regime

Gambia, The

republic

Georgia

republic

Germany

federal republic

Ghana

constitutional democracy

Gibraltar

NA

Greece

parliamentary republic

Greenland

parliamentary democracy within a constitutional monarchy

Grenada

parliamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm

Guam

NA

Guatemala

constitutional democratic republic

Guernsey

parliamentary democracy

Guinea

republic

Guinea-Bissau

republic

Guyana

republic

Haiti

republic

Holy See (Vatican City)

ecclesiastical

Honduras

democratic constitutional republic

Hong Kong

limited democracy

Hungary

parliamentary democracy

Iceland

constitutional republic

India

federal republic

Indonesia

republic

Iran

theocratic republic

Iraq

parliamentary democracy

Ireland

republic, parliamentary democracy

Isle of Man

parliamentary democracy

Israel

parliamentary democracy

Italy

republic

Jamaica

constitutional parliamentary democracy and a Commonwealth

realm

Japan

a parliamentary government with a constitutional monarchy

Jersey

parliamentary democracy

Jordan

constitutional monarchy

Kazakhstan

republic; authoritarian presidential rule, with little

power outside the executive branch

Kenya

republic

Kiribati

republic

Korea, North

Communist state one-man dictatorship

Korea, South

republic

Kosovo

republic

Kuwait

constitutional emirate

Kyrgyzstan

republic

Laos

Communist state

Latvia

parliamentary democracy

Lebanon

republic

Lesotho

parliamentary constitutional monarchy

Liberia

republic

Libya

Jamahiriya (a state of the masses) in theory, governed by the

populace through local councils; in practice, an authoritarian state

Liechtenstein

constitutional monarchy

Lithuania

parliamentary democracy

Luxembourg

constitutional monarchy

Macau

limited democracy

Macedonia

parliamentary democracy

Madagascar

republic

Malawi

multiparty democracy

Malaysia

constitutional monarchy

note: nominally headed by paramount ruler (commonly referred to as

the King) and a bicameral Parliament consisting of a nonelected

upper house and an elected lower house; all Peninsular Malaysian

states have hereditary rulers (commonly referred to as sultans)

except Melaka and Pulau Pinang (Penang); those two states along with

Sabah and Sarawak in East Malaysia have governors appointed by

government; powers of state governments are limited by federal

constitution; under terms of federation, Sabah and Sarawak retain

certain constitutional prerogatives (e.g., right to maintain their

own immigration controls)

Maldives

republic

Mali

republic

Malta

republic

Marshall Islands

constitutional government in free association with

the US; the Compact of Free Association entered into force 21

October 1986 and the Amended Compact entered into force in May 2004

Mauritania

military junta

Mauritius

parliamentary democracy

Mayotte

NA

Mexico

federal republic

Micronesia, Federated States of

constitutional government in free

association with the US; the Compact of Free Association entered

into force 3 November 1986 and the Amended Compact entered into

force May 2004

Moldova

republic

Monaco

constitutional monarchy

Mongolia

parliamentary

Montenegro

republic

Montserrat

NA

Morocco

constitutional monarchy

Mozambique

republic

Namibia

republic

Nauru

republic

Nepal

federal democratic republic

Netherlands

constitutional monarchy

Netherlands Antilles

parliamentary

New Caledonia

NA

New Zealand

parliamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm

Nicaragua

republic

Niger

republic

Nigeria

federal republic

Niue

self-governing parliamentary democracy

Norfolk Island

NA

Northern Mariana Islands

commonwealth; self-governing with locally

elected governor, lieutenant governor, and legislature

Norway

constitutional monarchy

Oman

monarchy

Pakistan

federal republic

Palau

constitutional government in free association with the US; the

Compact of Free Association entered into force 1 October 1994

Panama

constitutional democracy

Papua New Guinea

constitutional parliamentary democracy and a

Commonwealth realm

Paraguay

constitutional republic

Peru

constitutional republic

Philippines

republic

Pitcairn Islands

NA

Poland

republic

Portugal

republic; parliamentary democracy

Puerto Rico

commonwealth

Qatar

emirate

Romania

republic

Russia

federation

Rwanda

republic; presidential, multiparty system

Saint Helena

NA

Saint Kitts and Nevis

parliamentary democracy and a Commonwealth

realm

Saint Lucia

parliamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

NA

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

parliamentary democracy and a

Commonwealth realm

Samoa

parliamentary democracy

San Marino

republic

Sao Tome and Principe

republic

Saudi Arabia

monarchy

Senegal

republic

Serbia

republic

Seychelles

republic

Sierra Leone

constitutional democracy

Singapore

parliamentary republic

Slovakia

parliamentary democracy

Slovenia

parliamentary republic

Solomon Islands

parliamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm

Somalia

no permanent national government; transitional,

parliamentary federal government

South Africa

republic

Spain

parliamentary monarchy

Sri Lanka

republic

Sudan

Government of National Unity (GNU) - the National Congress

Party (NCP) and Sudan People's Liberation Movement (SPLM) formed a

power-sharing government under the 2005 Comprehensive Peace

Agreement (CPA); the NCP, which came to power by military coup in

1989, is the majority partner; the agreement stipulates national

elections in 2009

Suriname

constitutional democracy

Svalbard

NA

Swaziland

monarchy

Sweden

constitutional monarchy

Switzerland

formally a confederation but similar in structure to a

federal republic

Syria

republic under an authoritarian military-dominated regime

Taiwan

multiparty democracy

Tajikistan

republic

Tanzania

republic

Thailand

constitutional monarchy

Timor-Leste

republic

Togo

republic under transition to multiparty democratic rule

Tokelau

NA

Tonga

constitutional monarchy

Trinidad and Tobago

parliamentary democracy

Tunisia

republic

Turkey

republican parliamentary democracy

Turkmenistan

republic; authoritarian presidential rule, with little

power outside the executive branch

Turks and Caicos Islands

NA

Tuvalu

a parliamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm

Uganda

republic

Ukraine

republic

United Arab Emirates

federation with specified powers delegated to

the UAE federal government and other powers reserved to member

emirates

United Kingdom

constitutional monarchy and Commonwealth realm

United States

Constitution-based federal republic; strong democratic

tradition

Uruguay

constitutional republic

Uzbekistan

republic; authoritarian presidential rule, with little

power outside the executive branch

Vanuatu

parliamentary republic

Venezuela

federal republic

Vietnam

Communist state

Virgin Islands

NA

Wallis and Futuna

NA

Western Sahara

legal status of territory and issue of sovereignty

unresolved; territory contested by Morocco and Polisario Front

(Popular Front for the Liberation of the Saguia el Hamra and Rio de

Oro), which in February 1976 formally proclaimed a

government-in-exile of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR),

led by President Mohamed ABDELAZIZ; territory partitioned between

Morocco and Mauritania in April 1976 when Spain withdrew, with

Morocco acquiring northern two-thirds; Mauritania, under pressure

from Polisario guerrillas, abandoned all claims to its portion in

August 1979; Morocco moved to occupy that sector shortly thereafter

and has since asserted administrative control; the Polisario's

government-in-exile was seated as an Organization of African Unity

(OAU) member in 1984; guerrilla activities continued sporadically

until a UN-monitored cease-fire was implemented on 6 September 1991

(Security Council Resolution 690) by the United Nations Mission for

the Referendum in Western Sahara or MINURSO

Yemen

republic

Zambia

republic

Zimbabwe

parliamentary democracy

======================================================================

@2129

Field Listing :: Unemployment rate

This entry contains the percent of the labor force that is without

jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.

Country Comparison to the World

Country

Unemployment rate(%)

Afghanistan

40% (2008 est.)

40% (2005 est.)

Albania

12.5% (2008 est.)

13.2% (2007 est.)

note: these are official rates, but actual rates may exceed 30% due

to preponderance of near-subsistence farming

Algeria

12.8% (2008 est.)

11.8% (2007 est.)

American Samoa

29.8% (2005)

Andorra

0% (2007)

0% (2006)

Angola

NA

Anguilla

8% (2002)

Antigua and Barbuda

11% (2001 est.)

Argentina

7.9% (2008 est.)

8.5% (2007 est.)

Armenia

7.1% (2007 est.)

Aruba

6.9% (2005 est.)

Australia

4.2% (2008 est.)

4.4% (2007 est.)

Austria

3.9% (2008 est.)

4.4% (2007 est.)

Azerbaijan

0.9% (2008 est.)

1% (2007 est.)

Bahamas, The

7.6% (2006 est.)

Bahrain

15% (2005 est.)

Bangladesh

2.5% (2008 est.)

2.5% (2007 est.)

Barbados

10.7% (2003 est.)

Belarus

1.6% (2005)

note: officially registered unemployed; large number of

underemployed workers

Belgium

7% (2008 est.)

7.5% (2007 est.)

Belize

8.1% (2008)

9.4% (2006)

Benin

NA%

Bermuda

2.1% (2004 est.)

Bhutan

2.5% (2004)

Bolivia

7.5% (2008 est.)

7.5% (2007 est.)

note: data are for urban areas; widespread underemployment

Bosnia and Herzegovina

29% (2007 est.)

45.5% (31 December 2004 est.)

note: official rate; gray economy may reduce actual unemployment to

25-30%

Botswana

7.5% (2007 est.)

Brazil

7.9% (2008 est.)

9.3% (2007 est.)

British Virgin Islands

3.6% (1997)

Brunei

3.7% (2008)

4% (2006)

Bulgaria

6.3% (2008 est.)

7.7% (2007 est.)

Burkina Faso

77% (2004)

Burma

5% (2008 est.)

5.2% (2007 est.)

Burundi

NA%

Cambodia

3.5% (2007 est.)

2.5% (2000 est.)

Cameroon

30% (2001 est.)

Canada

6.2% (2008 est.)

6% (2007 est.)

Cape Verde

21% (2000 est.)

Cayman Islands

4.4% (2004)

Central African Republic

8% (2001 est.)

note: 23% unemployment for Bangui

Chad

NA%

Chile

7.8% (2008 est.)

7% (2007 est.)

China

4% (2008 est.)

4% (2007 est.)

note: official data for urban areas only; including migrants may

boost total unemployment to 9%; substantial unemployment and

underemployment in rural areas

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

60% (2000 est.)

Colombia

11.3% (2008 est.)

11.2% (2007 est.)

Comoros

20% (1996 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the

NA%

Congo, Republic of the

NA%

Cook Islands

13.1% (2005)

Costa Rica

4.9% (2008 est.)

4.6% (2007 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire

note: unemployment may have climbed to 40-50% as a result of the

civil war

Croatia

13.7% (2008 est.)

11.8% (2007 est.)

Cuba

1.6% (2008 est.)

1.8% (2007 est.)

Cyprus

3.6% (2008 est.)

3.9% (2007 est.)

Czech Republic

5.4% (2008 est.)

6.6% (2007 est.)

Denmark

1.8% (2008 est.)

2.8% (2007 est.)

Djibouti

59% (2007 est.)

note: data are for urban areas, 83% in rural areas

Dominica

23% (2000 est.)

Dominican Republic

14.1% (2008 est.)

15.6% (2007 est.)

Ecuador

7.3% (2008 est.)

8.8% (2007 est.)

Egypt

8.7% (2008 est.)

9.1% (2007 est.)

El Salvador

6.9% (2008 est.)

6.2% (2007 est.)

note: data are official rates; but the economy has much

underemployment

Equatorial Guinea

30% (1998 est.)

Eritrea

NA%

Estonia

5.7% (2008 est.)

4.7% (2007 est.)

Ethiopia

NA%

European Union

7.2% (2008 est.)

8.5% (2006 est.)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)

Faroe Islands

1.4% (2007)

2.1% (2006)

Fiji

7.6% (1999)

Finland

6.4% (2008 est.)

6.9% (2007 est.)

France

7.4% (2008 est.)

7.9% (2007 est.)

French Polynesia

11.7% (2005)

Gabon

21% (2006 est.)

Gambia, The

NA%

Gaza Strip

41.3% (June 2008)

34.8% (2006)

Georgia

13.6% (2006 est.)

Germany

7.8% (2008 est.)

9% (2007 est.)

note: this is the International Labor Organization's estimated rate

for international comparisons; Germany's Federal Employment Office

estimated a seasonally adjusted rate of 10.8%

Ghana

11% (2000 est.)

Gibraltar

3% (2005 est.)

Greece

7.7% (2008 est.)

8.3% (2007 est.)

Greenland

9.3% (2005 est.)

Grenada

12.5% (2000)

Guam

11.4% (2002 est.)

Guatemala

3.2% (2005 est.)

Guernsey

0.9% (March 2006 est.)

Guinea

NA%

Guinea-Bissau

NA%

Guyana

11% (2007)

Haiti

NA%

note: widespread unemployment and underemployment; more than

two-thirds of the labor force do not have formal jobs

Honduras

3.5% (2008 est.)

note: high level of underemployment with up to a third of the labor

force seeking more work.

Hong Kong

3.5% (2008 est.)

4% (2007 est.)

Hungary

7.8% (2008 est.)

7.3% (2007 est.)

Iceland

1.6% (2008 est.)

1% (2007 est.)

note: this figure climbed to 9.4% as of February 2009

India

9.1% (2008 est.)

7.2% (2007 est.)

Indonesia

8.4% (2008 est.)

9.1% (2007 est.)

Iran

12.5% (2008 est.)

12% (2007 est.)

note: data are according to the Iranian Government

Iraq

18.2% (2008 est.)

18% (2006 est.)

note: official data; unofficial estimates as high as 30%

Ireland

6.3% (2008 est.)

4.6% (2007 est.)

Isle of Man

1.5% (December 2006 est.)

Israel

6.1% (2008 est.)

7.3% (2007 est.)

Italy

6.8% (2008 est.)

6.2% (2007 est.)

Jamaica

11% (2008 est.)

9.9% (2007 est.)

Japan

4% (2008 est.)

3.8% (2007 est.)

Jersey

2.2% (2006 est.)

Jordan

12.6% (2008 est.)

13.5% (2007 est.)

note: official rate; unofficial rate is approximately 30%

Kazakhstan

6.6% (2008 est.)

7.3% (2007 est.)

Kenya

40% (2008 est.)

40% (2001 est.)

Kiribati

2% (1992 est.)

Korea, North

NA%

Korea, South

3.2% (2008 est.)

3.3% (2007 est.)

Kosovo

40% (2007 est.)

Kuwait

2.2% (2004 est.)

Kyrgyzstan

18% (2004 est.)

Laos

2.4% (2005 est.)

Latvia

7.5% (2008 est.)

5.7% (2007 est.)

Lebanon

9.2% (2007 est.)

Lesotho

45% (2002)

Liberia

85% (2003 est.)

Libya

30% (2004 est.)

Liechtenstein

1.5% (31 December 2007)

1.3% (September 2002)

Lithuania

5.8% (2008 est.)

3.5% (2007 est.)

note: based on survey data, official registered unemployment of 5.7%

Luxembourg

4.4% (2008 est.)

4.4% (2007 est.)

Macau

3% (2008)

3.1% (2006)

Macedonia

33.8% (2008 est.)

34.9% (2007 est.)

Malawi

NA%

Malaysia

3.3% (2008 est.)

3.2% (2007 est.)

Maldives

14.4% (2006 est.)

Mali

30% (2004 est.)

Malta

6% (2008 est.)

Marshall Islands

36% (2006 est.)

30.9% (2000 est.)

Mauritania

30% (2008 est.)

20% (2004 est.)

Mauritius

7.2% (2008 est.)

8.8% (2007 est.)

Mayotte

25.4% (2005)

Mexico

4% (2008 est.)

3.7% (2007 est.)

note: underemployment is perhaps 25%

Micronesia, Federated States of

22% (2000 est.)

Moldova

1.5% (2008 est.)

Monaco

0% (2005)

Mongolia

2.8% (2008)

3% (2007)

Montenegro

14.7% (2007 est.)

Montserrat

6% (1998 est.)

Morocco

9.5% (2008 est.)

9.8% (2007 est.)

Mozambique

21% (1997 est.)

Namibia

5% (2008 est.)

Nauru

90% (2004 est.)

Nepal

46% (2008 est.)

42% (2004 est.)

Netherlands

4% (2008 est.)

4.6% (2007 est.)

Netherlands Antilles

15.5% (2002 est.)

New Caledonia

17.1% (2004)

New Zealand

4.2% (2008 est.)

3.6% (2007 est.)

Nicaragua

5.6% (2008 est.)

4.9% (2007 est.)

note: underemployment was 46.5% in 2008

Niger

NA%

Nigeria

4.9% (2007 est.)

Niue

12% (2001)

Northern Mariana Islands

8% (2005 est.)

3.9% (2001)

Norway

2.6% (2008 est.)

2.5% (2007 est.)

Oman

15% (2004 est.)

Pakistan

13.6% (2008 est.)

5.6% (2007 est.)

note: substantial underemployment exists

Palau

4.2% (2005 est.)

Panama

5.6% (2008 est.)

6.4% (2007 est.)

Papua New Guinea

1.9% (2004)

Paraguay

5.4% (2008 est.)

5.6% (2007 est.)

Peru

8.1% (2008 est.)

6.9% (2007 est.)

note: data are for metropolitan Lima; widespread underemployment

Philippines

7.4% (2008 est.)

7.3% (2007 est.)

Poland

9.8% (2008 est.)

12.8% (2007 est.)

Portugal

7.6% (2008 est.)

8% (2007 est.)

Puerto Rico

12% (2002)

Qatar

0.4% (2008 est.)

0.7% (2007 est.)

Romania

4.4% (2008 est.)

4.1% (2007 est.)

Russia

6.4% (2008 est.)

6.2% (2007 est.)

Rwanda

NA%

Saint Helena

14% (1998 est.)

Saint Kitts and Nevis

4.5% (1997)

Saint Lucia

20% (2003 est.)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

10.3% (1999)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

15% (2001 est.)

Samoa

NA%

San Marino

3.1% (2008)

Sao Tome and Principe

NA%

Saudi Arabia

11.8% (2008 est.)

13% (2004 est.)

note: data are for Saudi males only (local bank estimates; some

estimates range as high as 25%)

Senegal

48% (2007 est.)

Serbia

18.8% (2007 est.)

Seychelles

2% (2006 est.)

Sierra Leone

NA%

Singapore

2.2% (2008 est.)

2.1% (2007 est.)

Slovakia

7.7% (2008 est.)

8.4% (2007 est.)

Slovenia

6.7% (2008 est.)

7.7% (2007 est.)

Solomon Islands

NA%

Somalia

NA%

South Africa

22.9% (2008 est.)

24.3% (2007 est.)

Spain

11.3% (2008 est.)

8.3% (2007 est.)

Sri Lanka

5.2% (2008 est.)

6% (2007 est.)

Sudan

18.7% (2002 est.)

Suriname

9.5% (2004)

Swaziland

40% (2006 est.)

Sweden

6.2% (2008 est.)

6.1% (2007 est.)

Switzerland

2.6% (2008 est.)

2.8% (2007 est.)

Syria

8.6% (2008 est.)

9% (2007 est.)

Taiwan

4.1% (2008 est.)

3.9% (2007 est.)

Tajikistan

2.3% (2008 est.)

2.4% (2007 est.)

note: official rates; actual unemployment is higher

Tanzania

NA%

Thailand

1.4% (2008 est.)

1.4% (2007 est.)

Timor-Leste

20% (2006 est.)

note: data are for rural areas, unemployment rises to more than 40%

among urban youth

Togo

NA%

Tokelau

NA%

Tonga

13% (FY03/04 est.)

Trinidad and Tobago

4.6% (2008 est.)

4.5% (2007 est.)

Tunisia

14.1% (2008 est.)

14.1% (2007 est.)

Turkey

11% (2008 est.)

9.9% (2007 est.)

note: underemployment amounted to 4% in 2008

Turkmenistan

60% (2004 est.)

Turks and Caicos Islands

10% (1997 est.)

Tuvalu

NA%

Uganda

NA%

Ukraine

3% (2008 est.)

2.3% (2007 est.)

note: officially registered; large number of unregistered or

underemployed workers

United Arab Emirates

2.4% (2001)

United Kingdom

5.6% (2008 est.)

5.3% (2007 est.)

United States

5.8% (2008 est.)

4.6% (2007 est.)

Uruguay

7.6% (2008 est.)

9.2% (2007 est.)

Uzbekistan

1% (2008 est.)

0.8% (2007 est.)

note: officially measured by the Ministry of Labor, plus another 20%

underemployed

Vanuatu

1.7% (1999)

Venezuela

7.4% (2008 est.)

8.5% (2007 est.)

Vietnam

4.7% (2008 est.)

4.3% (2007 est.)

Virgin Islands

6.2% (2004)

Wallis and Futuna

15.2% (2003)

West Bank

16.3% (2008 est.)

18.6% (2006)

Western Sahara

NA%

World

30% (2007 est.)

note: combined unemployment and underemployment in many

non-industrialized countries; developed countries typically 4%-12%

unemployment

Yemen

35% (2003 est.)

Zambia

50% (2000 est.)

Zimbabwe

80% (2005 est.)

======================================================================

@2137

Field Listing :: Military - note

This entry includes miscellaneous military information of

significance not included elsewhere.

Country

Military - note

Akrotiri

Akrotiri has a full RAF base, Headquarters for British

Forces Cyprus, and Episkopi Support Unit

American Samoa

defense is the responsibility of the US

Andorra

defense is the responsibility of France and Spain

Anguilla

defense is the responsibility of the UK

Antarctica

the Antarctic Treaty prohibits any measures of a military

nature, such as the establishment of military bases and

fortifications, the carrying out of military maneuvers, or the

testing of any type of weapon; it permits the use of military

personnel or equipment for scientific research or for any other

peaceful purposes

Argentina

the Argentine military is a well-organized force

constrained by the country's prolonged economic hardship; the

country has recently experienced a strong recovery, and the military

is implementing a modernization plan aimed at making the ground

forces lighter and more responsive (2008)

Aruba

defense is the responsibility of the Kingdom of the Netherlands

Ashmore and Cartier Islands

defense is the responsibility of

Australia; periodic visits by the Royal Australian Navy and Royal

Australian Air Force

Barbados

the Royal Barbados Defense Force includes a land-based

Troop Command and a small Coast Guard; the primary role of the land

element is to defend the island against external aggression; the

Command consists of a single, part-time battalion with a small

regular cadre that is deployed throughout the island; it

increasingly supports the police in patrolling the coastline to

prevent smuggling and other illicit activities (2007)

Bermuda

defense is the responsibility of the UK

Bouvet Island

defense is the responsibility of Norway

British Indian Ocean Territory

defense is the responsibility of the

UK; the US lease on Diego Garcia expires in 2016

British Virgin Islands

defense is the responsibility of the UK

Cayman Islands

defense is the responsibility of the UK

Christmas Island

defense is the responsibility of Australia

The 2009 CIA World Factbook · 第 353 / 439 段