THE MORAL SIDE OF POLITICAL QUESTIONS

The editor of the News has always advocated the principles of the

great political party at present in power, and has heretofore

discussed all political questions from the standpoint of expediency,

or of belief in the party as opposed to other political

organizations. Hereafter, to be perfectly honest with all our

readers, the editor will present and discuss all political questions

from the standpoint of right and wrong. In other words, the first

question asked in this office about any political question will not

be, "Is it in the interests of our party?" or, "Is it according to

the principles laid down by our party in its platform?" but the

question first asked will be, "Is this measure in accordance with

the spirit and teachings of Jesus as the author of the greatest

standard of life known to men?" That is, to be perfectly plain, the

moral side of every political question will be considered its most

important side, and the ground will be distinctly taken that nations

as well as individuals are under the same law to do all things to

the glory of God as the first rule of action.

The same principle will be observed in this office toward candidates

for places of responsibility and trust in the republic. Regardless

of party politics the editor of the News will do all in his power to

bring the best men into power, and will not knowingly help to

support for office any candidate who is unworthy, no matter how much

he may be endorsed by the party. The first question asked about the

man and about the measures will be, "Is he the right man for the

place?" "Is he a good man with ability?" "Is the measure right?"

There had been more of this, but we have quoted enough to show the

character of the editorial. Hundreds of men in Raymond had read it

and rubbed their eyes in amazement. A good many of them had promptly

written to the NEWS, telling the editor to stop their paper. The

paper still came out, however, and was eagerly read all over the

city. At the end of a week Edward Norman knew very well that he was

fast losing a large number of subscribers. He faced the conditions

calmly, although Clark, the managing editor, grimly anticipated

ultimate bankruptcy, especially since Monday's editorial.

Tonight, as Maxwell read to his wife, he could see in almost every

column evidences of Norman's conscientious obedience to his promise.

There was an absence of slangy, sensational scare heads. The reading

matter under the head lines was in perfect keeping with them. He

noticed in two columns that the reporters' name appeared signed at

the bottom. And there was a distinct advance in the dignity and

style of their contributions.

"So Norman is beginning to get his reporters to sign their work. He

has talked with me about that. It is a good thing. It fixes

responsibility for items where it belongs and raises the standard of

work done. A good thing all around for the public and the writers."

Maxwell suddenly paused. His wife looked up from some work she was

doing. He was reading something with the utmost interest. "Listen to

this, Mary," he said, after a moment while his lip trembled:

"This morning Alexander Powers, Superintendent of the L. and T. R. R.

shops in this city, handed in his resignation to the road, and gave

as his reason the fact that certain proofs had fallen into his hands

of the violation of the Interstate Commerce Law, and also of the

state law which has recently been framed to prevent and punish

railroad pooling for the benefit of certain favored shippers. Mr.

Powers states in his resignation that he can no longer consistently

withhold the information he possesses against the road. He will be a

witness against it. He has placed his evidence against the company

in the hands of the Commission and it is now for them to take action

upon it.

The News wishes to express itself on this action of Mr. Powers. In

the first place he has nothing to gain by it. He has lost a very

valuable place voluntarily, when by keeping silent he might have

retained it. In the second place, we believe his action ought to

receive the approval of all thoughtful, honest citizens who believe

in seeing law obeyed and lawbreakers brought to justice. In a case

like this, where evidence against a railroad company is generally

understood to be almost impossible to obtain, it is the general

belief that the officers of the road are often in possession of

criminating facts but do not consider it to be any of their business

to inform the authorities that the law is being defied. The entire

result of this evasion of responsibility on the part of those who

are responsible is demoralizing to every young man connected with

the road. The editor of the News recalls the statement made by a

prominent railroad official in this city a little while ago, that

nearly every clerk in a certain department of the road understood

that large sums of money were made by shrewd violations of the

Interstate Commerce Law, was ready to admire the shrewdness with

which it was done, and declared that they would all do the same

thing if they were high enough in railroad circles to attempt it."

It is not necessary to say that such a condition of business is

destructive to all the nobler and higher standards of conduct, and no

young man can live in such an atmosphere of unpunished dishonesty and

lawlessness without wrecking his character.

In our judgment, Mr. Powers did the only thing that a Christian man

could do. He has rendered brave and useful service to the state and

the general public. It is not always an easy matter to determine the

relations that exist between the individual citizen and his fixed

duty to the public. In this case there is no doubt in our minds that

the step which Mr. Powers has taken commends itself to every man

who believes in law and its enforcement. There are times when the

individual must act for the people in ways that will mean sacrifice and

loss to him of the gravest character. Mr. Powers will be misunderstood

and misrepresented, but there is no question that his course will be

approved by every citizen who wishes to see the greatest corporation

as well as the weakest individual subject to the same law. Mr. Powers

has done all that a loyal, patriotic citizen could do. It now remains

for the Commission to act upon his evidence which, we understand, is

overwhelming proof of the lawlessness of the L. and T. Let the law be

enforced, no matter who the persons may be who have been guilty.

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