SECTION CLVII

Vaisampayana continued, “On that Rakshasa having been slain, that lord,

the royal son of Kunti, returned to the hermitage of Narayana and began

to dwell there. And once on a time, remembering his brother Jaya

(Arjuna), Yudhishthira summoned all his brothers, together with Draupadi

and said these words, ‘We have passed these four years peacefully ranging

the woods. It hath been appointed by Vibhatsu that about the fifth year

he will come to that monarch of mountains, the excellent cliff Sweta,

ever graced with festivities held by blooming plants and maddened Kokilas

and black bees, and peacocks, and chatakas and inhabited by tigers, and

boars and buffaloes, and gavayas, and deer, and ferocious beasts; and

sacred; and lovely with blown lotuses of a hundred and a thousand petals,

and blooming lilies and blue lilies and frequented by the celestials and

the Asuras. And we also, eagerly anxious of meeting him on his arrival

have made up our minds to repair thither. Partha of unrivalled prowess

hath appointed with me, saying, ‘I shall remain abroad for five years,

with the object of learning military science.’ In the place like unto the

region of the gods, shall we behold the wielder of Gandiva, arrive after

having obtained the weapons.’ Having said this, the Pandava summoned the

Brahmanas, and the sons of Pritha having gone round the ascetics of rigid

austerities and thereby pleased them, informed them of the matter

mentioned above. Thereupon the Brahmanas gave their assent, saying, ‘This

shall be attended by prosperity and welfare. O foremost of the Bharatas,

these troubles shall result in happiness. O pious one, gaining the earth

by the Kshatriya virtue, thou shall govern it.’ Then in obedience to

these words of the ascetics, that represser of foes, Yudhishthira, set

out with his brothers and those Brahmanas, followed by the Rakshasa and

protected by Lomasa. And that one of mighty energy, and of staunch vows,

with his brothers, at places went on foot and at others were carried by

the Rakshasas. Then king Yudhishthira, apprehending many troubles,

proceeded towards the north abounding in lions and tigers and elephants.

And beholding on the way the mountain Mainaka and the base of the

Gandhamadana and that rocky mass Sweta and many a crystal rivulet higher

and higher up the mountain, he reached on the seventeenth day the sacred

slopes of the Himalayas. And, O king, not far from the Gandhamadana,

Pandu’s son beheld on the sacred slopes of the Himavan covered with

various trees and creepers the holy hermitage of Vrishaparva surrounded

by blossoming trees growing near the cascades. And when those repressers

of foes, the sons of Pandu, had recovered from fatigue, they went to the

royal sage, the pious Vrishaparva and greeted him. And that royal sage

received with affection those foremost of Bharatas, even as his own sons.

And those repressers of foes passed there seven nights, duly regarded.

And when the eighth day came, taking the permission of that sage

celebrated over the worlds, they prepared to start on their journey. And

having one by one introduced unto Vrishaparva those Brahmanas, who, duly

honoured, remained in his charge as friends; and having also entrusted

the highsouled Vrishaparva with their remaining robes, the sons of Pandu,

O king, left in the hermitage of Vrishaparva their sacrificial vessels

together with their ornaments and jewels. And wise and pious and versed

in every duty and having a knowledge of the past as well as the future,

that one gave instructions unto those best of the Bharatas, as unto his

own sons. Then taking his permission those high-souled ones set out

towards the north. And as they set out the magnanimous Vrishaparva

followed them to a certain distance. Then having entrusted the Pandavas

unto the care of the Brahmanas and instructed and blessed them and given

directions concerning their course, Vrishaparva of mighty energy retraced

his steps.

“Then Kunti’s son, Yudhishthira of unfailing prowess, together with his

brothers, began to proceed on foot along the mountain path, inhabited by

various kinds of beasts. And having dwelt at the mountain slopes, densely

overgrown with trees, Pandu’s son on the fourth day reached the Sweta

mountain, like unto a mighty mass of clouds, abounding in streams and

consisting of a mass of gold and gems. And taking the way directed by

Vrishaparva, they reached one by one the intended places, beholding

various mountains. And over and over they passed with ease many

inaccessible rocks and exceedingly impassable caves of the mountain. And

Dhaumya and Krishna and the Parthas and the mighty sage Lomasa went on in

a body and none grew tired. And those highly fortunate ones arrived at

the sacred and mighty mountain resounding with the cries of birds and

beasts and covered with various trees and creepers and inhabited by

monkeys, and romantic and furnished with many lotus-lakes and having

marshes and extensive forests. And then with their down standing erect,

they saw the mountain Gandhamadana, the abode of Kimpurushas, frequented

by Siddhas and Charanas and ranged by Vidyadharis and Kinnaris and

inhabited by herds of elephants and thronged with lions and tigers and

resounding with the roars of Sarabhas and attended by various beasts. And

the war-like sons of Pandu gradually entered into the forest of the

Gandhamadana, like unto the Nandana gardens, delightful to the mind and

heart and worthy of being inhabited and having beautiful groves. And as

those heroes entered with Draupadi and the high-souled Brahmanas, they

heard notes uttered by the mouths of birds, exceedingly sweet and

graceful to the ear and causing delight and dulcet and broken by reason

of excess of animal spirits. And they saw various trees bending under the

weight of fruits in all seasons, and ever bright with flowers--such as

mangoes and hog-plums and bhavyas and pomegranates, citrons and jacks and

lakuchas and plantains and aquatic reeds and parvatas and champakas and

lovely kadamvas and vilwas, wood-apples and rose-apples and kasmaris and

jujbes and figs and glomerous figs and banians and aswatthas and khirikas

and bhall atakas and amalkas and bibhitakas and ingudas and karamardas

and tindukas of large fruits--these and many others on the slopes of the

Gandhamadana, clustered with sweet and nectarine fruits. And besides

these, they beheld champakas and asokas and ketakas and vakulas and

punnagas and saptaparnas and karnikaras, and patals, and beautiful

kutajas and mandaras, and lotuses, and parijatas, and kovidaras and

devadarus, and salas, and palmyra palms, and tamalas, and pippalas, and

salmalis and kinsukas, and singsapas, and saralas and these were

inhabited by Chakoras, and wood-peckers and chatakas, and various other

birds, singing in sweet tones pleasing to the ear. And they saw lakes

beautiful on all sides with aquatic birds, and covered all around with

kumudas, and pundarikas, and kokanadas, and utpalas, and kalharas, and

kamalas and thronged on all sides with drakes and ruddy geese, and

ospreys, and gulls and karandavas, and plavas, and swans, and cranes, and

shags, and other aquatic birds. And those foremost of men saw those

lotus-lakes beautified with assemblages of lotuses, and ringing with the

sweet hum of bees, glad, and drowsy on account of having drunk the

intoxicating honey of lotuses, and reddened with the farina falling from

the lotuscups. And in the groves they beheld with their hens peacocks

maddened with desire caused by the notes of cloud-trumpets; and those

woods-loving glad peacocks drowsy with desire, were dancing, spreading in

dalliance their gorgeous tails, and were crying in melodious notes. And

some of the peacocks were sporting with their mates on kutaja trees

covered with creepers. And some sat on the boughs of the kutajas,

spreading their gorgeous tails, and looking like crowns worn by the

trees. And in the glades they beheld the graceful sindhuvaras like unto

the darts of Cupid. And on the summits of the mountain, they saw blooming

karnikaras bearing blossoms of a golden hue, appearing like ear-rings of

excellent make. And in the forest they saw blossoming kuruvakas, like

unto the shafts of Cupid, which smiteth one with desire and maketh him

uneasy. And they saw tilakas appearing like unto beauty-spots painted on

the forehead of the forest. And they saw mango trees graced with blossoms

hummed over by black bees, and serving the purpose of Cupid’s shafts. And

on the slopes of the mountain there were diverse blossoming trees,

looking lovely, some bearing flowers of a golden hue, and some, of the

hue of the forest-conflagration, and some, red and some sable, and some

green like unto lapises. And besides these, there were ranges of salas

and tamalas and patalas and vakula trees, like unto garlands put on by

the summits of mountain. Thus gradually beholding on the slopes of the

mountain many lakes, looking transparent like crystal, and having swans

of white plumage and resounding with cries of cranes, and filled with

lotuses and lilies, and furnished with waters of delicious feel; and also

beholding fragrant flowers, and luscious fruits, and romantic lakes, and

captivating trees, the Pandavas penetrated into the forest with eyes

expanded with wonder. And (as they proceeded) they were fanned by the

breeze of balmy feel, and perfumed by kamalas and utpalas and kalharas

and pundarikas. Then Yudhishthira pleasantly spake unto Bhima saying,

‘Ah! O Bhima, beautiful is this forest of the Gandhamadana. In this

romantic forest there are various heavenly blossoming wild trees and

creepers, bedecked with foliage and fruit, nor are there any trees that

do not flower. On these slopes of the Gandhamadana, all the trees are of

sleek foliage and fruit. And behold how these lotus-lakes with fullblown

lotuses, and ringing with the hum of black bees, are being agitated by

elephants with their mates. Behold another lotus-lake girt with lines of

lotuses, like unto a second Sree in an embodied form wearing garlands.

And in this excellent forest there are beautiful ranges of woods, rich

with the aroma of various blossoms, and hummed over by the black bees.

And, O Bhima, behold on all sides the excellent sporting ground of the

celestials. By coming here, we have attained extra-human state, and been

blessed. O Partha, on these slopes of the Gandhamadana, yon beautiful

blossoming trees, being embraced by creepers with blossoms at their tops,

look lovely. And, O Bhima, hark unto the notes of the peacocks crying

with their hens on the mountain slopes. And birds such as chakoras, and

satapatras, and maddened kokilas, and parrots, are alighting on these

excellent flowering trees. And sitting on the twigs, myriads of

jivajivakas of scarlet, yellow and red hues, are looking at one another.

And the cranes are seen near the spots covered with green and reddish

grass, and also by the side of the cascades. And those birds,

bhringarajas, and upachakras, and herons are pouring forth their notes

charming to all creatures. And, lo! with their mates, these elephants

furnished with four tusks, and white as lotuses, are agitating that large

lake of the hue of lapises. And from many cascades, torrents high as

several palmyra palms (placed one upon another) are rushing down from the

cliffs. And many argent minerals splendid, and of the effulgence of the

sun, and like unto autumnal clouds, are beautifying this mighty mountain.

And in some places there are minerals of the hue of the collyrium, and in

some those like unto gold, in some, yellow orpiment and in some,

vermilion, and in some, caves of red arsenic like unto the evening clouds

and in some, red chalk of the hue of the rabit, and in some, minerals

like unto white and sable clouds; and in some, those effulgent as the

rising sun, these minerals of great lustre beautify the mountain. O

Partha, as was said by Vrishaparva, the Gandharvas and the Kimpurushas,

in company with their loves, are visible on the summits of the mountain.

And, O Bhima, there are heard various songs of appropriate measures, and

also Vedic hymns, charming to all creatures. Do thou behold the sacred

and graceful celestial river Mahaganga, with swans, resorted to by sages

and Kinnaras. And, O represser of foes, see this mountain having

minerals, rivulets, and beautiful woods and beasts, and snakes of diverse

shapes and a hundred heads and Kinnaras, Gandharvas and Apsaras.’”

Vaisampayana said, “Having attained excellent state, those valiant and

warlike repressers of foes with Draupadi and the high-souled Brahmanas

were exceedingly delighted at heart, and they were not satiated by

beholding that monarch of mountains. Thereafter they saw the hermitage of

the royal sage Arshtishena, furnished with flowers and trees bearing

fruits. Then they went to Arshtishena versed in all duties of rigid

austerities, skeleton-like, and having muscles bare.”

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa, Volume 1 Books 1, 2 and 3 · 第 157 / 313 章