SECTION XXXVIII

(Kairata Parva)

Janemejaya said, “O illustrious one, I desire to hear in detail the

history of the acquisition of weapons by Arjuna of spotless deeds. O tell

me how that tiger among men, Dhananjaya, of mighty arms and possessed of

great energy, entered that solitary forest without fear. And, O thou

foremost of those acquainted with the Veda, what also did Arjuna do while

dwelling there? How also were the illustrious Sthanu and the chief of the

celestials gratified by him? O thou best of regenerate ones, I desire to

hear all this under thy favour. Thou art omniscient; thou knowest all

about the gods and all about men. O Brahmana, the battle that took place

of old between Arjuna--that foremost of smiters never defeated in

battle--and Bhava was highly extraordinary and without parallel. It

maketh one’s hair stand on end to hear of it. Even the hearts of those

lions among men--the brave sons of Pritha--trembled in consequence of

wonder and joy and a sense of their own inferiority. O tell me in full

what else Arjuna, did I do not see even the most trivial thing to Jishnu

that is censurable. Therefore, recite to me in full the history of that

hero.”

Vaisampayana said, “O tiger among Kurus, I shall recite to thee that

narration, excellent and extensive and unrivalled, in connection with the

illustrious hero. O sinless one, hear in detail the particulars about

Arjuna’s meeting with the three-eyed god of gods, and his contact with

the illustrious god’s person!

“At Yudhishthira’s command, Dhananjaya of immeasurable prowess set out

(from Kamyaka) to obtain a sight of Sakra, the chief of the celestials

and of Sankara, the god of gods. And the strong-armed Arjuna of great

might set out armed with his celestial bow and a sword with golden hilt,

for the success of the object he had in view, northwards, towards the

summit of the Himavat. And, O king, that first of all warriors in the

three worlds, the son of Indra, with a calm mind, and firmly adhering to

his purpose, then devoted himself, without the loss of any time, to

ascetic austerities. And he entered, all alone, that terrible forest

abounding with thorny plants and trees and flowers and fruits of various

kinds, and inhabited by winged creatures of various species, and swarming

with animals of diverse kinds, and resorted to by Siddhas and Charanas.

And when the son of Kunti entered that forest destitute of human beings,

sounds of conchs and drums began to be heard in the heavens. And a thick

shower of flowers fell upon the earth, and the clouds spreading over the

firmament caused a thick shade. Passing over those difficult and woody

regions at the foot of the great mountains, Arjuna soon reached the

breast of the Himavat; and staying there for sometime began to shine in

his brilliancy. And he beheld there numerous trees with expanding

verdure, resounding with the melodious notes of winged warblers. And he

saw there rivers with currents of the lapis lazuli, broken by the fierce

eddies here and there, and echoing with the notes of swans and ducks and

cranes. And the banks of those rivers resounded with the mellifluous

strains of the male Kokilas and the notes of peacocks and cranes. And the

mighty warrior, beholding those rivers of sacred and pure and delicious

water and their charming banks, became highly delighted. And the

delighted Arjuna of fierce energy and high soul then devoted himself to

rigid austerities in that delightful and woody region. Clad in rags made

of grass and furnished with a black deerskin and a stick, he commenced to

eat withered leaves fallen upon the ground. And he passed the first

month, by eating fruits at the interval of three nights; and the second

by eating at the interval of the six nights; and the third by eating at

the interval of a fortnight. When the fourth month came, that best of the

Bharatas--the strong-armed son of Pandu--began to subsist on air alone.

With arms upraised and leaning upon nothing and standing on the tips of

his toes, he continued his austerities. And the illustrious hero’s locks,

in consequence of frequent bathing took the hue of lightning or the

lotus. Then all the great Rishis went together unto the god of the Pinaka

for representing unto him about the fierce asceticism of Pritha’s son.

And bowing unto that god of gods, they informed him of Arjuna’s

austerities saying, ‘This son of pritha possessed of great energy is

engaged in the most difficult of ascetic austerities on the breast of the

Himavat. Heated with his asceticism, the earth is smoking all round, O

god of gods. We do not know what his object is for which he is engaged in

these austerities. He, however, is causing us pain. It behoveth thee to

prevent him!’ Hearing these words of those munis with souls under perfect

control, the lord of all creatures--the husband of Uma said, ‘It behoveth

you not to indulge in any grief on account of Phalguna! Return ye all

cheerfully and with alacrity to the places whence ye have come. I know

the desire that is in Arjuna’s heart. His wish is not for heaven, nor for

prosperity, nor for long life. And I will accomplish, even, this day, all

that is desired by him.’”

Vaisampayana continued, “The truth-speaking Rishis, having heard these

words of Mahadeva, became delighted, and returned to their respective

abodes.”

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa, Volume 1 Books 1, 2 and 3 · 第 38 / 313 章