SECTION XXXVII

Vaisampayana said, “After some time, Yudhishthira the just, remembering

the command of the Muni (Vyasa) and calling unto himself that bull among

men--Arjuna--possessed of great wisdom, addressed him in private. Taking

hold of Arjuna’s hands, with a smiling face and in gentle accents, that

chastiser of foes--the virtuous Yudhishthira--apparently after reflecting

for a moment, spake these words in private unto Dhananjaya, ‘O Bharata,

the whole science of arms dwelleth in Bhishma, and Drona, and Kripa, and

Karna, and Drona’s son. They fully know all sorts of Brahma and celestial

and human and Vayavya weapons, together with the modes of using and

warding them off. All of them are conciliated and honoured and gratified

by Dhritarashtra’s son who behaveth unto them as one should behave unto

his preceptor. Towards all his warriors Dhritarashtra’s son behaveth with

great affection; and all the chiefs honoured and gratified by him, seek

his good in return. Thus honoured by him, they will not fail to put forth

their might. The whole earth, besides, is now under Duryodhana’s sway,

with all the villages and towns, O son of Pritha, and all the seas and

woods and mines! Thou alone art our sole refuge. On thee resteth a great

burden. I shall, therefore, O chastiser of all foes, tell thee what thou

art to do now. I have obtained a science from Krishna Dwaipayana. Used by

thee, that science will expose the whole universe to thee. O child,

attentively receive thou that science from me, and in due time (by its

aid) attain thou the grace of the celestials. And, O bull of the Bharata

race, devote thyself to fierce asceticism. Armed with the bow and sword,

and cased in mail, betake thyself to austerities and good vows, and go

thou northwards, O child, without giving way to anybody. O Dhananjaya,

all celestial weapons are with Indra. The celestials, from fear of

Vritra, imparted at the time all their might to Sakra. Gathered together

in one place, thou wilt obtain all weapons. Go thou unto Sakra, he will

give thee all his weapons. Taking the bow set thou out this very day in

order to behold Purandara.”

Vaisampayana continued, “Having said this, the exalted Yudhishthira the

just, imparted that science unto Arjuna. And the elder brother having

communicated with due rites the knowledge unto his heroic brother, with

speech and body and mind under perfect control, commanded him to depart.

And at the command of Yudhishthira, the strong-armed Arjuna, taking up

the Gandiva as also his inexhaustible quivers, and accoutred in mail and

gauntlets and finger-protectors made of the skin of the guana, and having

poured oblations into the fire and made the Brahmanas to utter

benedictions after gifts, set out (from Kamyaka) with the objects of

beholding Indra. And armed with the bow, the hero, at the time of setting

out heaved a sigh and cast a look upwards for achieving the death of

Dhritarashtra’s sons. And beholding Kunti’s son thus armed and about to

set out, the Brahmanas and Siddhas and invisible spirits addressed him,

saying, ‘O son of Kunti, obtain thou soon what thou wishest.’ And the

Brahmanas, also uttering benedictions said, ‘Achieve thou the object thou

hast in view. Let victory be truly thine.’ And beholding the heroic

Arjuna, of thighs stout as the trunks of the Sala, about to set out

taking away with him the hearts of all, Krishna addressed him saying, ‘O

thou strong-armed one, let all that Kunti had desired at thy birth, and

let all that thou desirest, be accomplished, O Dhananjaya! Let no one

amongst us be ever again born in the order of Kshatriyas. I always bow

down unto the Brahmanas whose mode of living is mendicancy. This is my

great grief that the wretch Duryodhana beholding me in the assembly of

princes mockingly called me a cow! Besides this he told me in the midst

of that assembly many other hard things. But the grief I experience at

parting with thee is far greater than any I felt at those insults.

Certainly, in thy absence, thy brothers will while away their waking

hours in repeatedly talking of thy heroic deeds! If, however, O son of

Pritha, thou stayest away for any length of time, we shall derive no

pleasure from our enjoyments or from wealth. Nay, life itself will be

distasteful to us. O son of Pritha, our weal, and woe, life and death,

our kingdom and prosperity, are all dependent on thee. O Bharata, I bless

thee, let success be thine. O sinless one, thy (present) task thou wilt

be able to achieve even against powerful enemies. O thou of great

strength, go thou to win success with speed. Let dangers be not thine. I

bow to Dhatri and Vidhatri! I bless thee. Let prosperity be thine. And, O

Dhananjaya, let Hri, Sree, Kirti, Dhriti, Pushti, Uma, Lakshmi,

Saraswati, all protect thee on thy way, for thou ever worshippest thy

elder brother and ever obeyest his commands. And, O bull of the Bharata

race, I bow to the Vasus, the Rudras and Adityas, the Manilas, the

Viswadevas, and the Sadhyas, for procuring thy welfare. And, O Bharata,

be thou safe from all spirits of mischief belonging to the sky, the

earth, and the heaven, and from such other spirits generally.’”

Vaisampayana continued, “Krishna, the daughter of Yajnasena, having

uttered these benedictions, ceased. The strong-armed son of Pandu then,

having walked round his brothers and round Dhaumya also, and taking up

his handsome bow, set out. And all creatures began to leave the way that

Arjuna of great energy and prowess, urged by the desire of beholding

Indra, took. And that slayer of foes passed over many mountains inhabited

by ascetics, and then reached the sacred Himavat, the resort of the

celestials. And the high-souled one reached the sacred mountain in one

day, for like the winds he was gifted with the speed of the mind, in

consequence of his ascetic austerities. And having crossed the Himavat,

as also the Gandhamadana, he passed over many uneven and dangerous spots,

walking night and day without fatigue. And having reached Indrakila,

Dhananjaya stopped for a moment. And then he heard a voice in the skies,

saying, ‘Stop!’ And hearing that voice, the son of Pandu cast his glances

all around. And Arjuna, capable of using his left hand with skill equal

to that of his right hand, then beheld before him an ascetic under the

shade of a tree, blazing with Brahma brilliancy, of a tawny colour, with

matted locks, and thin. And the mighty ascetic, beholding Arjuna stop at

t at place, addressed him, saying, ‘Who art thou, O child, arrived hither

with bow and arrows, and cased in mail and accoutred in scabbard and

gauntlet, and (evidently) wedded to the customs of the Kshatriya? There

is no need of weapons here. This is the abode of peaceful Brahmanas

devoted to ascetic austerities without anger or joy. There is no use for

the bow here, for there is no dispute in this place of any kind.

Therefore throw away, O child, this bow of thine. Thou hast obtained a

pure state of life by coming here. O hero, there is no man who is like

thee in energy and prowess.’ That Brahmana thus addressed Arjuna, with a

smiling face, repeatedly. But he succeeded not in moving Arjuna, firmly

devoted to his purpose. The regenerate one, glad at heart, smilingly

addressed Arjuna once more, saying, ‘O slayer of foes, blest be thou! I

am Sakra: ask thou the boon thou desirest.’ Thus addressed, that

perpetuator of the Kuru race, the heroic Dhananjaya bending his head and

joining his hands, replied unto him of a thousand eyes, saying, ‘Even

this is the object of my wishes; grant me this boon, O illustrious one. I

desire to learn from thee all the weapons.’ The chief of the celestials

then, smiling, replied unto him cheerfully, saying, ‘O Dhananjaya, when

thou hast reached this region, what need is there of weapons? Thou hast

already obtained a pure state of life. Ask thou for the regions of bliss

that thou desirest.’ Thus addressed, Dhananjaya replied unto him o a

thousand eyes, saying, ‘I desire not regions of bliss, nor objects of

enjoyment, nor the state of a celestial; what is this talk about

happiness? O chief of the celestials, I do not desire the prosperity of

all the gods. Having left my brothers behind me in the forest, and

without avenging myself on the foe, shall I incur the opprobrium for all

ages of all the world.” Thus addressed, the slayer of Vritra, worshipped

of the worlds, consoling him with gentle words, spare unto the son of

Pandu, saying, ‘When thou art able to behold the three-eyed

trident-bearing Siva, the lord of all creatures, it is then, O child,

that I will give thee all the celestial weapons. Therefore, strive thou

to obtain the sight of the highest of the gods; for it is only after thou

hast seen him. O son of Kunti, that thou will obtain all thy wishes.’

Having spoken thus unto Phalguna, Sakra disappeared then and there, and

Arjuna, devoting himself to asceticism, remained at that spot.”

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa, Volume 1 Books 1, 2 and 3 · 第 37 / 313 章