DURING QUEEN ELIZABETH'S SECOND VISIT TO OXFORD,

In September, 1592, besides plays, &c., there was a disputation in law

and physic, and, amongst many questions, was one,--"_Whether the air,

or meat, or drink, did most change a man?_" and a merry Doctor of that

faculty, named Richard Ratcliffe, lately Fellow of Merton College, but

now Principal of St. Alban's Hall, going about to produce the

_negative_, showed forth a big, large body, a great fat belly, a side

waist, all, as he said, so changed by _meat_ and _drink_, desiring to

see any other so metamorphosed by the _air_. But it was concluded (by

the Moderator) in the affirmative, that _air_ had the greater power of

change. One of the questions (the next day) was,--"_Whether it be

lawful to dissemble in the cause of religion?_" written thus, says

Gutch, "Non est dissimulandum in causa religionis;" "which being

looked upon as a nice question," continues Wood, "caused much

attention from the courtly auditory. One argument, more witty than

solid, that was urged by one of the opponents, was, 'It is lawful to

dispute of religion therefore 'tis lawful to dissemble;' and so going

on, said, 'I myself now do that which is lawful, but I do now

dissemble; ergo, it is lawful to dissemble.' (Id quod nunc ego, de

rebus divinis disputans, ego dissimulare; sed quod nunc ego, de rebus

divinis disputam, ego dissimulare est licitum; at which her majesty

and all the auditory were very merry.)"

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