SIR SIMON D'EWES,

When compiling his work on the antiquity of the University of

Cambridge, "thought he should be able to set abroad a _new matter_,

that was never heard of before, for the advancement of his own town

and University of Cambridge above Oxford;" but "hath done very little

or nothing else but renewed the old Crambe, and taken up Dr. Cay's

old song, running with him in his opinions and tenets, whom he

before condemning of dotage, makes himself by consequence a dotard."

According to Sir Simon, "Valence College (_i. e._ Pembroke Hall)

was the first endowed college in England;" "his avouching which,"

says Wood, "is of no force;" and he, as might be expected, puts in a

claim for his own college (Merton, of Oxford,) "which," he adds, "Sir

Simon might have easily known, had he been conversant with histories,

was the oldest foundation in either University." Therefore, "if the

antiquity of Cambridge depends upon Valence College (or rather, upon

Peter House,) and that house upon this distich, which stood for a

public inscription in the parlour window thereof, it signifies

nothing:--

"Qua præit Oxoniam Cancestria longa vetustas

Primatus a Petri dicitur orsa Domo."

He finally overwhelms his opponent by adding, that Oxford became a

public University in 1264, and that a bull for the purpose was

obtained the previous year, Cambridge then "_being but an obscure

place of learning, if any at all_." Thus I have cracked _Nut the

First_. Those who would add "sweets to the sweets" may find them in

abundance in the writers I have named already; and the subject is

treated of very learnedly by Dyer, in his _Dedication_ to his

"Privileges of the University of Cambridge."

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Nuts to crack; or Quips, quirks, anecdote and facete of Oxford and Cambridge Scholars · 第 13 / 414 题