SECTION LIV.

Casting his eyes on Lanka, the monkey, his wish attained, increasing his

person and bursting with spirits, considered as to how to give the _coup

de grace_ to his exertions. "What recently is to be done by me here to

finish this business, that may afflict them the more? I have ravaged the

wood, and slain the choice Rakshasas, and destroyed by main force a

portion of the army. Now it remains to demolish the fortifications. On

the fortifications being destroyed, my work shall have its toils crowned

with joy. By undergoing slight labor in this business, I shall have my

pains furnished with fruit. That bearer of sacrificial offerings[414]

who flameth on my tail,--it is my duty to propitiate him with these

excellent edifices." Thereat that mighty monkey, with his tail aglow,

and resembling a cloud (luminous) with lightning, began to range before

the dwellings in Lanka. And that monkey with a calm mind, eying (all

round), ranged one house from another, and gardens, and stately piles.

And that one gifted with exceeding vehemence, and in strength resembling

the Wind, bounding up set fire unto the dwelling of Prahasta. Then

Hanuman endowed with prowess, leaping up, set unto Mahaparcwa's mansion

fire resembling that at the universal dissolution. And (then) the mighty

monkey darting up, set fire unto Vajradanshtra's; and (then) that highly

energetic one set fire unto Suka's and unto the intelligent Sarana's.

And the leader of monkey bands in the same way burnt down Indrajit's

mansion; and then he burnt the abodes of Sumali and Jamvumali; and

Racmiketu's mansion and Suryyacatru's, and Hraswakarna's, and the

Rakshasa Romaca's; and the houses of Yuddhonmattn, and Matta, and the

Rakshasa Dwajagriva, and the calm Vidyujjibhwa, and Hastimukha; and of

Karala, and of Vicala, and of Sonitaksha; and Kumbhakarna's mansion, and

Nikumbha's, and the residence of Yajnacatru, and of Brahmacatru. And

leaving alone the dwelling of Vibhishana, that exceedingly energetic

one--foremost of monkeys--by and by burnt (all the houses there). And in

those costly mansions and dwellings, that famous one, that foremost of

monkeys, burnt all the wealth of those affluent persons.-- Having passed

the dwellings of all, that powerful and auspicious one approached the

residence of the lord of Rakshasas, Ravana. And in that foremost of

mansions, adorned with various gems, resembling Meru or Mandara, graced

with diverse auspicious things, he set unto the same, fire flaming at

the end of his tail. And the heroic Hauuman roars, resembling a cloud

(appearing) at the end of a _Yuga_. And assisted by the wind, that

highly powerful and vehement one (Fire) flaimed up, like fire at the

wreck of all, and the fire attained energy. And the wind spreading the

flaming fire all round those dwellings, those mansions furnished with

golden networks; and containing pearls and gems; enjewelled and

magnificent, were shorn of their splendour. And cracked edifices began

to topple down to the ground, like the mansions of Siddhas falling from

the firmament on the exhaustion of their righteousness. And there arose

a mighty uproar of those Rakshasas, as, bereft of their good fortune,

despairing of preserving their abodes, they rushed in all

directions,--"Forsooth it is Fire himself that hath come hither in the

form of a monkey." And females crying with babes on their breasts,

suddenly plunged (into the fire). And some fair ones with hair

dishevelled, and surrounded on all sides with fire, as they fell down

from dwellings, looked lovely like lightning from the welkin. And he

(Hanuman) saw various kinds of metals, mixed with diamonds, and coral,

and lapises and pearls and silver, runing down in streams from the

mansions. And as Fire is not cloyed with wood and straw, Hanuman never

at all felt satiety on slaying those foremost of Rakshasas. And the

Earth could not contain the Rakshasas slain by Hanuman. And as Rudra had

burnt down Tripura, the vehement and high-souled monkey, Hanuman, burnt

down Lanka. And rising to the brow of Lanka's mount,[415] the fire of

terrific energy kindled by the impetuous Hanuman, spread wide his

tongues. And with the Wind assisting him, the smokless Fire in the

dwellings, with his flames feeding on the bodies of the Rakshasas

representing sacrificial offerings, spread his magnitude, touching the

horizen--resembling the conflagration kindled at the universal

dissolution. And possessing the fierce energy of a _koti_ suns, the

mighty Fire completely encompassing the entire Lanka, increased (in

volume), riving the mundane Egg with various sounds resembling

thunder-claps. And the Fire of terrific might, having his flames

resembling _Kincuka_ blossoms, rising up to the sky, clouds caused by

volumes of smoke arising from extinguished fire, in hue resembling blue

lotuses, looked exceedingly beautiful. "Either the thunder-bolt-bearing

Indra the Great--chief of celestials, or Yama himself, or Varuna, or the

Wind-god, or the Fire generated by Rudra's third eye, or the Sun, or

Dhanada, or Soma. This is no monkey,--this is verily _Kala_[416]

himself. Or is this the Rakshasa-annihilating Fire of Brahma

himself--the Great-sire of all, the four-faced Disposer of the world's

destinies,-- come hither, wearing the form of a monkey? Or is this

Vishnu's Energy, inconceivable, unutterable, infinite and sole, and of

surpassing power,--now come hither in its own illusory nature, assuming

a monkey-form?" Seeing that city suddenly consumed, with her souls,

dwellings, and trees, Rakshasas of note, assembled together, thus talked

unto each other. And then Lanka, suddenly consumed with Rakshasas,

horses, cars, serpents, crowds of birds, beasts and trees, began to

bewail tumultuously and loud in forlorn guise,--"O father! O son! O

love! O friend! O lord of my life and frame! all our religious merit is

abolished." Indulging in various lamentations, the Rakshas thus created

a mighty and frightful uproar. And with the flames encircling her, and

her foremost heroes fallen, and her warriors destroyed, Lanka, overcome

by the might of Hanuman's wrath, became as if she had been blighted by

an imprecation. Then the mighty-minded Hanuman beheld the Rakshasas in

terror and trepidation and castdown, and Lanka marked by fire and bright

flames, even as the Self-sprung eyeth the world destroyed by his rage.

And devastating the forest filled with many excellent trees, slaying

many a terrible Rakshasa in conflict, and burning down the city of Lanka

filled with picturesque houses, the monkey, Hanuman, Wind-god's son,

stationed himself there. And destroying many a Rakshasa, felling many

trees in the forest and setting fire to the houses of the Rakshasas, the

high-souled (monkey) became engaged in thoughts touching Rama. Thereupon

all the celestials praised highly the high-souled, excellent and mighty

son of the Wind-god, foremost of heroic monkeys, gifted with the

velocity of the Wind. And all the celestials, the foremost ascetics, the

_Gandharbas_, the _Vidhyadharas_, the _Pannagas_, and all other great

heroes, attained excess of delight. And having devastated the forest,

slain the Rakshasas in conflict and burnt the grand city of Lanka, the

great monkey appeared there. And seated on the variegated top of a

splendid and high mansion, the foremost of monkeys, spreading the rays

of his burning tail, looked like unto the sun of many rays. And having

consumed the city of Lanka, the great monkey quenched the fire of his

tail in the ocean. Thereupon beholding Lanka burnt down, the celestials

along with Gandharbas, Siddhas, and the great ascetics, were struck with

wonder.

[414] _Vide ante.--T._

[415] _Trikuta_ on which Lanka rested.--T.

[416] A name of Yama.--T.

The Rāmāyana, Volume 2. Āranya, Kishkindhā, and Sundara Kāndam · 第 54 / 67 章