GENUS IV.

_Of the Inflammatory Ulcer._

It sometimes happens, that the ulcerative action becomes converted

into the inflammatory; the discharge diminishes, and sometimes ceases;

the surface is red; and the edges and surrounding skin are elevated

and inflamed. This, which has been called the phlogosis ulceris[68],

strictly speaking, does not belong to the division of ulcers, because

the ulcerative action is destroyed; but, as it is preceded, and very

quickly followed by this action, and as the solution of continuity, and

other external appearances continue, this affection may be allowed to

rank as a genus amongst ulcers, in conformity to common language.

[68] “Siccitas rubido et phlogosis ulceris facile cognoscuntur; dolore,

pruritu, calore stipantur; ca impediunt carnis excrescentiam, adeoque

indicant remedia emollientia,” &c. Sauvage Nosol. Meth. Tom. II. p. 613.

When the pain and inflammation are considerable, leeches are frequently

applied with utility in the vicinity of the sore; but it is more

generally useful to apply warm poultices, which restore the secretory

state, and the ulcerative action.

Dissertations on Inflammation, Vol. 2 · 第 18 / 29 题