THOMAS BABINGTON MACAULAY

1800-1859

[Sidenote: Trevelyan’s _Life and Letters of Lord Macaulay_.]

“Macaulay’s outward man was never better described than in two

sentences of Praed’s Introduction to Knight’s _Quarterly Magazine_.

‘There came up a short manly figure, marvellously upright, with a bad

neckcloth, and one hand in his waistcoat pocket. Of regular beauty

he had little to boast; but in faces where there is an expression of

great power, or of great good-humour, or both, you do not regret its

absence.’ This picture, in which every touch is correct, tells all that

there is to be told. He had a massive head, and features of a powerful

and rugged cast, but so constantly lit up by every joyful and ennobling

emotion that it mattered little if, when absolutely quiescent, his face

was rather homely than handsome. While conversing at table no one

thought him otherwise than good-looking; but, when he rose, he was seen

to be short and stout in figure. ‘At Holland House, the other day,’

writes his sister Margaret in September 1831, ‘Tom met Lady Lyndhurst

for the first time. She said to him: “Mr. Macaulay, you are so

different to what I had expected. I thought you were dark and thin, but

you are fair, and really, Mr. Macaulay, you are fat!”’ He at all times

sat and stood straight, full, and square; and in this respect Woolner,

in the fine statue at Cambridge, has missed what was undoubtedly the

most marked fact in his personal appearance. He dressed badly, but not

cheaply. His clothes, though ill put on, were good, and his wardrobe

was always enormously overstocked.”--1822 and 1831.

[Sidenote: Crabb Robinson’s _Diary_.]

“I went to James Stephen, and drove with him to his house at Hendon. A

dinner-party. I had a most interesting companion in young Macaulay, one

of the most promising of the rising generation I have seen for a long

time. He has a good face,--not the delicate features of a man of genius

and sensibility, but the strong lines and well-knit limbs of a man

sturdy in body and mind. Very eloquent and cheerful. Overflowing with

words, and not poor in thought. Liberal in opinion, but no radical. He

seems a correct as well as a full man. He showed a minute knowledge of

subjects not introduced by himself.”--1826.

[Sidenote: S. C. Hall’s _Retrospect of a long Life_.]

“I never heard Macaulay speak in the House, where, although by no

means an orator, he always made a strong impression. He spoke as he

wrote,--eloquently in the choicest diction,--smooth, easy, graceful,

and ever to the purpose, striving to convince rather than persuade, and

grudging no toil of preparation to sustain an argument or enforce a

truth. His person was in his favour; in form as in mind he was robust,

with a remarkably intelligent expression, aided by deep blue eyes that

seemed to sparkle, and a mouth remarkably flexible. His countenance

was certainly well calculated to impress on his audience the classical

language ever at his command--so faithfully did it mirror the high

intelligence of the speaker.... I found him--as the world has found

him--a man of rare intelligence, deep research, and untiring energy in

pursuit of facts: also a kind, courteous, and unaffected gentleman. His

memory is to me one of the pleasantest I can recall.”

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