2. THE SERPENT.

This is one of the most common and most important mythological animals,

and is closely related to different deities, as has already been more

fully discussed in connection with the individual cases. Apparently it

has no _independent_ significance as a deity. Its most important

personification is that in god B, Kukulcan, the feathered serpent. Hence

a fixed hieroglyph designating the serpent as a deity, as a mythologic

form, does not occur, though there are numerous hieroglyphs which refer

to serpents or represent individual parts of the serpent, as its coils,

its jaws, the rattles of the rattlesnake, etc. The serpent appears in the

mythologic conceptions of the Mayas chiefly as the symbol of water and of

time. In the great series of numbers of the Dresden manuscript, certain

numbers occur which are introduced in the coils of a large serpent

(compare in regard to this, Förstemann, Zur Entzifferung der

Mayahandschriften, II, Dresden, 1891). The serpent is very frequently

represented in all the manuscripts, sometimes realistically and sometimes

with the head of a god, etc. In the Dresden manuscript it occurs in the

following places: 1a, 26, 27, 28c, 35b, 36a, 36b, 37b 40, 42a, 61,

62, 65c 66a and 69. It is prominent also in the Madrid manuscript,

occurring for example in Cort. 4-6, 12-18, Tro. 25, 26, 27 and elsewhere.

Representation of Deities of the Maya Manuscripts · 第 20 / 30 题