1. THE MOAN BIRD.

[Illustration: Figs. 56-59]

This bird[41-1] belongs to the death-god as his symbol and attendant. Its

hieroglyph (Fig. 56) contains the numeral 13; other forms are Figs. 57-59.

It is pictured in Dr. 7c, 10a, 11a, 16c, 18b, and its hieroglyph

without the picture is seen in Dr. 8b. A realistic representation of the

whole figure of the moan as a bird, occurs on the head of the woman in

16c (1st figure) and 18b. God B sits on the head of the moan in Dr.

38c; the third hieroglyph of the accompanying text refers to this

representation. Just as in Dr. 16 and 18, the moan bird appears in Tro.

18*c on the head of a woman. Its character as an attribute of the

death-god is expressed by the Cimi-sign, which it wears upon its head

(_e. g._, Dr. 10a), and also by the regular occurrence of symbols of the

death-god in the written characters, which refer to the moan bird. In the

same manner the sign of the owl, Fig. 5, also occurs frequently with it.

[41-1] See plate for representations of the Mythological Animals,

1-6.

The moan confers name and symbol alike on one of the eighteen months of

the Maya year, and thus, as Förstemann conjectures (Die Plejaden bei den

Mayas, in Globus, 1894), has an astronomic bearing on the constellation

of the Pleiades.

According to Brinton the moan is a member of the falcon family and its

zoological name is _Spizaetus tyrannus_.

Representation of Deities of the Maya Manuscripts · 第 19 / 30 题