XXIII.

One could hardly praise the attitude of the French papers between the

declaration of war and the first battles. Their boasting and exultation

over what they were going to do was barely decent, they could talk of

nothing but the victories they were registering beforehand, and, first

and last, the entry into Berlin. The insignificant encounter at

Saarbrücken was termed everywhere the _première victoire!_ The

caricatures in the shop-windows likewise betrayed terrible arrogance.

One was painfully reminded of the behaviour of the French before the

battle of Agincourt in Shakespeare's _Henry V._

It was no matter for surprise that a populace thus excited should

parade through the streets in an evening, shouting _"A Berlin! A

Berlin!"_

National enthusiasm could vent itself in the theatres, in a most

convenient manner, without making any sacrifice. As soon as the

audience had seen the first piece at the Théâtre Français, the public

clamoured for _La Marseillaise_, and brooked no denial. A few minutes

later the lovely Mlle.

Agar came in, in a Greek costume. Two French flags were held over her

head. She then sang, quietly, sublimely, with expression at the same

time restrained and inspiring, the _Marseillaise_. The countless

variations of her voice were in admirable keeping with her animated and

yet sculptural gesticulation, and the effect was thrilling, although

certain passages in the song were hardly suitable to the circumstances

of the moment, for instance, the invocation of Freedom, the prayer to

her to fight for her defenders. When the last verse came, she seized

the flag and knelt down; the audience shouted, "_Debout_!" All rose and

listened standing to the conclusion, which was followed by mad applause.

People seized upon every opportunity of obtruding their patriotism. One

evening _Le lion amoureux_ was given. In the long speech which

concludes the second act, a young Republican describes the army which,

during the Revolution, crossed the frontier for the first time and

utterly destroyed the Prussian armies. The whole theatre foamed like

the sea.

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