I.

Among my many good comrades, there was one, Julius Lange, with whom

comradeship had developed into friendship, and this friendship again

assumed a passionate character. We were the two, who, of them all, were

most exactly suited to one another, completed one another.

Fundamentally different though we were, we could always teach each

other something. We grew indispensable to one another; for years there

seldom a day went by that we did not meet. The association with his

junior cannot possibly have given Julius Lange a delight corresponding

to that which his society gave me. Intellectually equal, we were of

temperaments diametrically opposed. Having the same love of Art and the

same enthusiasm for Art,--save that the one cared more for its

pictorial and the other for its literary expression,--we were of mutual

assistance to one another in the interchange of thoughts and

information. Entirely at variance in our attitude towards religious

tradition, in our frequent collisions we were both perpetually being

challenged to a critical inspection of our intellectual furniture. But

I was the one who did the worshipping.

When Julius Lange, on December 17, 1861, after having twice been to see

me and found me out, the third time met with me and informed me: "I

have received an invitation to go to Italy on Saturday and be away five

months," was, though surprised, exceedingly glad for my friend's sake,

but at the same time I felt as if I had received a blow in the face.

What would become of me, not only during the interval, but afterwards?

Who could say whether Lange would ever come back, or whether he would

not come back changed? How should I be able to endure my life! I should

have to work tremendously hard, to be able to bear the loss of him. I

could hardly understand how I should be able to exist when I could no

longer, evening after evening, slip up to my friend's little room to

sit there in calm, quiet contentment, seeing pictures and exchanging

thoughts! It was as though a nerve had been cut. I only then realised

that I had never loved any man so much. I had had four eyes; now I had

only two again; I had had two brains; now I had only one; in my heart I

had felt the happiness of two human beings; now only the melancholy of

one was left behind.

There was not a painting, a drawing, a statue or a bas-relief in the

galleries and museums of Copenhagen that we had not studied together

and compared our impressions of. We had been to Thorwaldsen's Museum

together, we went together to Bissen's studio, where in November, 1861,

I met for the first time my subsequent friends, Vilhelm Bissen and

Walter Runeberg. The memory of Julius Lange was associated in my mind

with every picture of Hobbema, Dubbels or Ruysdael, Rembrandt or

Rubens, every reproduction of Italian Renaissance art, every photograph

of church or castle. And I myself loved pictures even more ardently

than poetry. I was fond of comparing my relations with literature to

affection for a being of the same sex; my passion for pictures to the

stormy passion of a youth for a woman. It is true that I knew much less

about Art than about Poetry, but that made no difference. I worshipped

my favourite artists with a more impetuous enthusiasm than any of my

favourite authors. And this affection for pictures and statuary was a

link between my friend and myself. When we were sitting in my room

together, and another visitor happened to be there, I positively

suffered over the sacrifice of an hour's enjoyment and when Lange got

up to go, I felt as though a window had been slammed to, and the fresh

air shut out.

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