CHAPTER VIII. COAST PEOPLES

The coast a zone of transition--The inner edge--Shifting of the inner

edge--Outer edge in original settlement--In early navigation--In

colonization--Inland advance of colonies--Interpenetration of land and

sea--Ratio of shore-line to area--Criticism of the

formula--Accessibility of coasts from hinterland--Accessibility of

coasts from the sea--Embayed coasts--Contrasted coastal belts--Evolution

of ports--Influence of offshore islands--Previous habitat of

coast-dwellers--Habitability of coasts as a factor in maritime

development--Geographic conditions for brilliant maritime

development--Scope and importance of seaward expansion--Ethnic contrast

between coast and interior peoples--Ethnic amalgamations of

coastlands--_Lingua franca_ a product of coasts--Coast-dwellers as

middlemen--Differentiation of coast from inland people--Early

civilization of coasts--Progress from thalassic to oceanic

coasts--Importance of geographic location of coasts--Historical decline

of certain coasts--Complex interplay of geographic factors in

coastlands.

Influences of Geographic Environment On the Basis of Ratzel's System of Anthropo-Geography · 第 8 / 29 章