CHAPTER XIV

While Fabrizio was prosecuting his search for love in a village near

Parma, Rassi, all unconscious of his vicinity, continued dealing with

the young man’s case as if it had been that of a Liberal. He pretended

it was impossible to find any witnesses for the defence, or rather, he

browbeat those he did find. Finally, after protracted and skilful labour,

lasting nearly a year, the Marchesa Raversi, one Friday evening some two

months after Fabrizio’s last visit to Bologna, publicly announced in

her drawing-room—that on the very next day young Del Dongo’s sentence,

which had been pronounced just an hour before, would be presented for the

prince’s signature, and would receive his approval.

Within a very few minutes the duchess was apprised of her enemy’s

announcement. “The count’s agents must serve him very ill,” said she

to herself. “Even this morning he thought the sentence could not be

pronounced for another week. It would not break his heart, perhaps,

to see my young grand vicar banished from Parma. But,” she added, and

she began to sing, “we shall see him come back, and he will be our

archbishop some day!” The duchess rang the bell. “Call all the servants

together into the anteroom,” said she to her footman, “even the cooks.

Go to the commandant of the fortress and get a permit from him for four

post-horses, and see that those same horses are harnessed to my carriage

before half an hour is out.” All the waiting-women in the house were busy

packing trunks, the duchess hurriedly slipped on a travelling dress—all

this without sending any warning to the count. The idea of making sport

of him a little filled her with delight.

“My friends,” she said to the servants, who were now assembled, “I have

just heard that my poor nephew is about to be sentenced, by default,

for having had the impudence to defend his life against a madman. It was

Giletti who would have killed him. You have all of you had opportunities

of seeing how gentle and inoffensive Fabrizio is by nature. Infuriated,

as I have a right to be, by this vile insult, I start instantly for

Florence. I leave each of you ten years’ wages. If you fall into

difficulties, write to me, and as long as I have a sequin, there will be

something for you.”

The duchess thought exactly what she said, and at her last words, her

servants burst into tears. Her own eyes were wet, and she added, in a

voice that trembled with emotion, “Pray to God for me, and for Monsignore

del Dongo, chief grand vicar of the diocese, who will be sentenced

to-morrow morning to the galleys, or, which would be less ridiculous, to

the penalty of death.”

The servants’ tears fell faster, and their sobs changed by degrees into

shouts that were almost seditious. The duchess entered her coach, and had

herself driven to the prince’s palace. In spite of the unwonted hour,

she requested General Fontana, the aide-de-camp in waiting, to beg the

prince to grant her an audience. The aide-de-camp observed, with great

astonishment, that she was not in full court dress. As for the prince,

he was not the least surprised, and even less displeased, by the request

for an audience. “Now we shall see tears shed by lovely eyes,” said he

to himself, rubbing his hands. “She comes to sue for mercy; this proud

beauty is going to humble herself at last. And, indeed, she was quite

unbearable, with her little airs of independence. Whenever the smallest

thing displeased her, those speaking eyes seemed always to tell me ‘it

would be far pleasanter to live at Naples, or at Milan, than in your

little town of Parma.’ It is true I do not reign over Naples, nor over

Milan, but at any rate this fine lady is coming to beg me for something

which depends on me alone, and which she pines to obtain. I have always

thought that the nephew’s arrival would help me to get something out of

her.”

While the prince was smiling at his own thoughts, and indulging in these

pleasing forecasts, he kept walking up and down his study, at the door

of which General Fontana still stood, upright and stiff, like a soldier

shouldering arms. When he saw the prince’s shining eyes and recollected

the duchess’s travelling garments, he felt convinced the monarchy was

about to drop to pieces, and his astonishment exceeded all limits when

he heard the prince address him thus: “You will ask the duchess to be

good enough to wait for a quarter of an hour or so.” The aide-de-camp

turned to the right about, like a soldier on parade, and the prince

smiled again. “Fontana is not accustomed,” said he to himself, “to see

the haughty duchess kept waiting. His face of astonishment when he

tells her to wait for a quarter of an hour will pave the way for the

affecting tears that will shortly be shed in this study.” That quarter

of an hour was an exquisite one to the prince. He walked up and down,

with steady and even step; he reigned in very deed. “It is important that

nothing should be said which is not perfectly correct. Whatever may be

my feelings toward the duchess, I must not forget that she is one of the

greatest ladies of my court. How did Louis XIV address the princesses,

his daughters, when he had reason to be displeased with them?” and his

glance lingered on the great king’s portrait.

The comical thing was that the prince never thought of asking himself

whether he should show mercy to Fabrizio, and what kind of mercy he

should extend. At last, after the lapse of twenty minutes, the faithful

Fontana appeared once more at the door, this time without saying a word.

“The Duchess Sanseverina is permitted to enter,” exclaimed the prince,

with a theatrical air. “Now the tears will begin,” said he, and as though

to prepare himself for the sight, he pulled out his own handkerchief.

Never had the duchess looked so active or so pretty; she did not seem

more than five-and-twenty. When the poor aide-de-camp saw her float

across the carpet which her light foot hardly appeared to touch, he

very nearly lost his head altogether. “I have all sorts of apologies to

make your Most Serene Highness,” said the duchess in her clear blithe

voice. “I’ve taken the liberty of presenting myself in a dress which

is not exactly correct, but your Highness has so accustomed me to your

kindnesses, that I have dared to hope you would grant me this favour.”

The duchess spoke rather slowly, so as to give herself time to enjoy

the expression of the prince’s countenance, which was exquisite, by

reason of his overwhelming astonishment and the remains of pomposity

still indicated by the pose of his head and the position of his arms.

The prince was thunder-struck. Every now and then he exclaimed almost

inarticulately, in his little shrill, unsteady voice, “What! what!”

When the duchess had come to the end of her speech, she paused

respectfully, as though to give him an opportunity of replying. Then she

continued, “I venture to hope your Most Serene Highness will pardon the

incongruity of my costume,” but even as she spoke the words, her mocking

eyes shot out such brilliant shafts that the prince could not endure

their glance. He stared at the ceiling, which, in his case, was always a

sign of the most extreme embarrassment.

“What! what!” said he again. Then he was lucky enough to think of a

remark.

“Duchess, pray be seated,” and he himself offered her a chair, and with

considerable grace. The duchess was not unmoved by this politeness, and

her indignant glance softened.

“What! what!” repeated the prince once more, fidgeting in his chair as

though he could not settle himself firmly into it.

“I am going to take advantage of the coolness of the night hours to

travel by post,” continued the duchess, “and as my absence may be of

considerable duration, I would not leave your Most Serene Highness’s

dominions without thanking you for all the kindness you have condescended

to show me during the last five years.” At these words the prince

understood at last, and turned pale. No man in the world suffered more

than he, at the idea of having been mistaken in his forecast, but he took

on an air of majesty quite worthy of the picture of Louis XIV which hung

in front of him. “Ah, very good,” thought the duchess; “this is a man.”

“And what may be the reason of this sudden departure?” said the prince in

a fairly steady voice.

“The plan is an old one,” replied the duchess, “and a petty insult which

is being put on Monsignore del Dongo, who is to be sentenced either to

death or to the galleys to-morrow, has hastened my departure.”

“And to what town do you proceed?”

“To Naples, I think.” Then, rising, she added: “All that now remains for

me to do is to take leave of your Most Serene Highness, and to thank you,

most humbly, for your _former_ kindnesses.” Her tone was now so resolute

that the prince clearly perceived that in two seconds everything would

be over. Once the rupture of her departure had taken place, he knew any

arrangement would be hopeless. She was not a woman to undo what she had

once done. He hurried after her.

“But you know very well, duchess,” he said, taking her hand, “that I have

always liked you, and that if you had chosen, that affection would have

borne another name. A murder has been committed; that can not be denied.

I employed my best judges to carry on the trial——”

At these words the duchess drew herself up to her full height. Like a

flash every semblance of respect and even of urbanity disappeared. The

offended woman stood unveiled before him, and an offended woman speaking

to a being whom she knew to be false. With an expression of the liveliest

anger and even scorn, she addressed the prince, laying stress on every

word:

“I am leaving your Most Serene Highness’s dominions forever, so that I

may never again hear the names of Rassi and of the other vile assassins

who have passed sentence of death on my nephew, and on so many others.

If your Most Serene Highness does not desire to mingle a feeling of

bitterness with the memory of the last moments I have to spend in the

presence of a prince who is both courteous and witty, when he is not

deceived, I very humbly beseech your Highness not to remind me of

those shameless judges who sell themselves for a decoration, or for

a thousand crowns.” The ring of nobility, and above all of truth, in

her words, made the prince shiver. For a moment he feared his dignity

might be compromised by a yet more direct accusation. But on the whole,

his sensation soon became one of pleasure. He admired the duchess; her

whole person, at that moment, breathed a beauty that was sublime. “Good

God, how beautiful she is!” said the prince to himself; “something must

be forgiven to such a woman—there is probably not another like her in

Italy.… Well, with a little careful policy, I may not find it impossible

to make her my mistress some day. Such a creature would be very different

from that doll-faced Balbi, who steals at least three hundred thousand

francs a year from my poor subjects into the bargain.… But did I hear

aright?” thought he suddenly. “She said, ‘sentenced my nephew and so many

others’!” Then rage got the upper hand, and it was with a haughtiness

worthy of his supreme position that the prince said, after a silence,

“And what must be done to prevent the duchess from departing?”

“Something of which you are not capable,” replied the duchess, and the

most bitter irony and the most open scorn rang in her voice.

The prince was beside himself, but the habit of reigning with absolute

authority had brought him strength to resist his first impulses. “I must

possess this woman,” thought he; “I owe it to myself. And then I must

kill her with my scorn. If she leaves this study I shall never see her

again.” But wild as he was, at that moment, with rage and hatred, how

was he to pitch on a phrase which would at once fulfil what was due to

himself, and induce the duchess not to forsake his court that instant? “A

gesture,” thought he, “can neither be repeated nor turned into ridicule,”

and he put himself between the duchess and the door of the room. Soon

after he heard somebody tapping at the door. “Who is the damned fellow,”

he exclaimed, swearing with all the strength of his lungs, “who is the

damned fellow who wants to intrude his idiotic person here?” Poor General

Fontana put in a pale and completely puzzled countenance. With a face

like the face of a dying man he murmured inarticulately, “His Excellency

Count Mosca craves the honour of an audience.”

“Let him come in,” shouted the prince, and as Mosca bowed before him,

“Well,” said he, “here is the Duchess Sanseverina, who says she is

instantly leaving Parma to go and settle in Naples, and who has been

making impertinent remarks to me into the bargain.”

“What!” said Mosca.

“What! You knew nothing about the plan of departure?”

“Not a single word. When I left the duchess at six o’clock she was

cheerful and gay.” The words produced an incredible effect upon the

prince. First of all he looked at Mosca, whose increasing pallor proved

that he had spoken the truth, and had nothing to do with the duchess’s

sudden freak. “In that case,” said he to himself, “she is lost to me

forever. My pleasure and my vengeance both fly away together. At Naples

she and her nephew Fabrizio will write epigrams on the mighty rages of

the little Prince of Parma.” Then he looked at the duchess; the most

violent scorn and anger were struggling in her breast, her eyes were

riveted on Count Mosca, and the delicate lines of her beautiful mouth

expressed the bitterest disdain. Her whole expression seemed to say

“Cringing courtier!”

“Thus,” thought the prince after having scrutinized her, “I have lost the

means of recalling her to my country. Once more, if she leaves the study

at this moment, she is lost to me. God only knows what she will say about

my judges at Naples. And with the wit and divine powers of persuasion

Heaven has given her, she will make everybody believe her. Thanks to her,

I shall bear the reputation of an undignified tyrant, who gets up in the

night to look under his bed.” Then, by a skilful manœuvre, as if he were

walking about to calm his agitation, the prince once more placed himself

in front of the study door. The count was at his right, some three paces

off, pale, discomposed, and trembling to such an extent that he was

obliged to support himself by leaning on the back of the arm-chair which

the duchess had occupied during the beginning of the audience, and which

the prince had pushed away with an angry gesture.

The count was in love. “If the duchess goes,” he was saying to himself,

“I shall follow her. But will she allow me to follow her? That is the

question.” On the prince’s left the duchess stood erect, her arms folded

tightly across her bosom, superbly angry, watching him. The brilliant

colour which had lately flushed her beautiful face had faded into the

deepest pallor. The prince’s face, unlike those of the other two actors

in the scene, was red, and he looked worried. His left hand convulsively

jerked the cross fastened to the ribbon of his order, which he wore under

his coat; his right hand caressed his chin.

“What is to be done?” said he to the count, hardly knowing what he said,

and carried away by his habit of consulting Mosca about everything.

“Truly I know not, your Most Serene Highness,” said the count, like a man

who was breathing out his last sigh; he could hardly speak the words. The

tone of his voice was the first consolation to his wounded pride which

the prince had enjoyed during the audience, and this small piece of good

fortune inspired him with a remark that was very grateful to his vanity.

“Well,” said he, “I am the most sensible of us three. I am willing to

completely overlook my own position in the world. I shall speak _as

a friend_,” and he added, with a noble smile of condescension—a fine

imitation of the good old times of Louis XIV—“as a _friend speaking to

his friends_. Duchess,” he added, “what must I do to induce you to forget

this untimely decision?”

“Truly, I know not,” said the duchess with a great sigh; “truly I know

not, so hateful is Parma to me.” There was not the smallest epigrammatic

intention in her words; her sincerity was quite evident. The count turned

sharply toward her; his courtier’s soul was horrified. Then he cast a

beseeching glance toward the prince. The prince paused for a moment;

then, turning with great dignity and calmness to the count, “I see,” said

he, “that your charming friend is quite beside herself; that is quite

natural—she _adores_ her nephew.” Then to the duchess—speaking in the

most gallant manner, and at the same time with the sort of air with which

a man quotes the key word of a comedy—he added, “_What must I do to find

favour in those fair eyes?_”

The duchess had had time to reflect. In a slow and steady voice, as if

she had been dictating her ultimatum, she replied: “Your Highness would

write me a gracious letter, such as you so well know how to write, in

which you would say that, not being convinced of the guilt of Fabrizio

del Dongo, chief grand vicar to the archbishop, you will not sign the

sentence when it is presented to you, and that these unjust proceedings

shall have no further effect.”

“What! unjust?” said the prince, reddening up to the whites of his eyes

and falling into a rage again.

“That is not all,” replied the duchess with all the dignity of a Roman

matron. “_This very evening_, and,” she added, looking at the clock,

“it is already a quarter past eleven—this very evening your Most Serene

Highness would send word to the Marchesa Raversi that you advise her to

go to the country to recover from the fatigue which a certain trial,

of which she was talking in her drawing-room early this evening, must

doubtless have caused her.”

The prince was raging up and down his study like a fury.

“Did any one ever see such a woman?” he cried. “She actually fails in

respect to my person!”

The duchess replied with the most perfect grace: “Never in my life did

it enter my head to fail in respect to your Most Serene Highness. Your

Highness was so extremely condescending as to say that you would speak

_as a friend to his friends_. And, indeed, I have no desire to remain

in Parma,” she added, shooting a glance of the most ineffable scorn at

the count. That glance decided the prince, who had been hitherto very

uncertain in his mind, although his words might have been taken to

indicate an undertaking,—but words meant little to him.

A few more remarks were exchanged, but at last Count Mosca received

orders to write the gracious note for which the duchess had asked. He

omitted the sentence: “_These unjust proceedings shall have no further

effect._” “It will be quite enough,” said the count to himself, “if the

prince promises not to sign the sentence when it is presented to him.” As

the prince signed the paper he thanked him with a glance.

The count made a great blunder. The prince was tired out, and he would

have signed everything. He flattered himself he had got through the

scene very well, and the whole matter was overshadowed in his mind by

the thought, “If the duchess goes away the court will grow tiresome

to me in less than a week.” The count noticed that his master had

corrected the date, and inserted that of the next day. He glanced at the

clock; it was almost midnight. The correction only struck the minister

as a proof of the prince’s pedantic desire to show his exactness and

careful government. As to the exile of the Marchesa Raversi, he made no

difficulty at all. The prince took a particular delight in banishing

people.

“General Fontana!” he called out, half opening the door. The general

appeared, wearing a face of such astonishment and curiosity that a swift

glance of amusement passed between the count and the duchess, and in that

glance, peace was made between them.

“General Fontana,” said the prince, “you will get into my carriage, which

is waiting under the colonnade, you will go to the Marchesa Raversi’s

house, you will send up your name. If she is in bed you will add that

you come from me, and when you reach her room, you will say these exact

words, and no others: ‘Signora Marchesa Raversi, his Most Serene Highness

invites you to depart to-morrow, before eight o’clock in the morning, to

your castle at Velleia. His Highness will inform you when you may return

to Parma.’” The prince’s eyes sought those of the duchess, who, without

thanking him, as he had expected, made him an exceedingly respectful

courtesy, and went swiftly out of the room.

“What a woman!” said the prince, turning toward Count Mosca.

The count, who was delighted at the Marchesa Raversi’s exile, which

immensely facilitated all his ministerial actions, talked for a full

half-hour, like the consummate courtier he was; his great object was

to heal the sovereign’s vanity, and he did not take leave until he had

thoroughly convinced him that there was no finer page in the anecdotic

history of Louis XIV than that which he had just furnished for his own

future historians.

When the duchess got home she closed her doors, and gave orders that

nobody was to be admitted—not even the count. She wanted to be alone,

and to make up her mind as to what she ought to think of the scene that

had just taken place. She had acted at random, just as her fancy led her

at the moment. But whatever step she might have been carried away into

undertaking, she would have adhered to it steadily. She never would have

blamed herself, and much less repented, when her coolness had returned.

It was to these characteristics that she owed the fact that she was

still, at six-and-thirty years of age, the prettiest woman at the court.

At that moment she was dreaming over all the charms Parma might possess,

as she might have done on her way back there, after a long absence, so

sure had she been, from nine to eleven o’clock, that she was about to

leave the city forever.

“That poor dear count did cut a comical figure when he heard of my

departure in the prince’s presence! He really is a charming fellow, and

one does not come across such a heart as his every day. He would have

resigned all his portfolios to follow me. But, then, for five whole years

he has never once had to complain of any want of attention on my part.

How many regularly married women could say the same to their lord and

master? I must admit there is no self-importance nor pedantry about him;

he never makes me feel I should like to deceive him. He always seems

ashamed of his power when he is with me. How droll he looked before

his lord and master! If he were here I would kiss him. But nothing on

earth would induce me to undertake the task of amusing a minister who

has lost his portfolio. That is an illness which nothing but death can

cure, and which kills other folks. What a misfortune it must be to be a

minister when you are young! I must write to him. He must know this thing

officially before he quarrels with his prince. But I was forgetting my

poor servants.”

The duchess rang the bell. Her women were still busy filling trunks, the

carriage was standing underneath the portico, and the men were packing

it. All the servants who had no work to do were standing round the

carriage with tearful eyes. Cecchina, the only person allowed to enter

the duchess’s room on solemn occasions, informed her mistress of all

these details.

“Send them upstairs,” said the duchess. A moment later she herself went

into the anteroom. “I have received a promise,” said she, addressing

them, “that the sentence against my nephew will not be signed by

the sovereign” (the Italian mode of expression). “I have put off my

departure. We shall see whether my enemies have enough credit to get this

decision altered.”

There was silence for a moment. Then the servants began to shout “Long

live our lady the duchess!” and clapped their hands furiously. The

duchess, who had retired into the next room, reappeared, like a popular

actress, dropped a little graceful courtesy to her people, and said, “My

friends, I thank you.” At that moment, on the slightest hint from her,

they would all have marched in a body to attack the palace. She beckoned

to one of her postillions, a former smuggler, and most trusty servant,

who followed her out.

“You must dress yourself as a well-to-do peasant, you must get out of

Parma as best you can; then hire a _sediola_, and get to Bologna as

quickly as possible. You will enter Bologna, as if you were taking an

ordinary walk, by the Florence gate, and you will deliver a packet, which

Cecchina will give you, to Fabrizio, who is living at the Pellegrino.

Fabrizio is in hiding there, and calls himself Signor Giuseppe Bossi. Do

not betray him by any imprudence; do not appear to know him. My enemies

may set spies upon your heels. Fabrizio will send you back here in a few

hours, or a few days. It is on your way back, especially, that you must

be careful not to betray him.”

“Ah, the Marchesa Raversi’s servants, you mean,” exclaimed the

postillion. “We’re ready for them, and if it were the signora’s will they

should soon be exterminated.”

“Some day, perhaps. But for your life beware of doing anything without

my orders.” It was the copy of the prince’s note that the duchess wanted

to send to Fabrizio. She could not deny herself the pleasure of amusing

him, and she added a few words concerning the scene of which the note had

been the outcome. These few words swelled into a letter of ten pages. She

sent for the postillion again. “You can not start,” she said, “until four

o’clock, when the gates open.”

“I thought I would get out by the main sewer; the water would be up to my

chin, but I could get through.”

“No,” said the duchess. “I will not let one of my most faithful servants

run the risk of a fever. Do you know any one in the archbishop’s

household?”

“The second coachman is a friend of mine.”

“Here is a letter for the holy prelate; slip quietly into his palace, and

have yourself taken to his valet—I would not have his Grace disturbed. If

he is already shut up in his own room, spend the night at the palace, and

as he always gets up at daybreak, send in to-morrow at four o’clock, say

you have been sent by me, ask the holy archbishop’s blessing, give him

this packet, and take the letters he may possibly give you to Bologna.”

The duchess was sending the archbishop the original of the prince’s

letter, requesting him, as the note concerned his chief grand vicar, to

place it among the archiepiscopal archives, where she hoped her nephew’s

colleagues, the other grand vicars and canons, would take note of its

existence—all this under seal of the most profound secrecy.

The duchess wrote to Monsignore Landriani in a style of familiarity which

was certain to delight that worthy man; her signature took up three

lines. The letter, couched in the most friendly terms, ended with the

words:

“Angelina Cornelia Isola Valserra del Dongo, Duchess Sanseverina.”

“I don’t believe I have written my name in full,” said the duchess,

laughing, “since I signed my marriage contract with the poor duke. But

it is trifles such as these that impress people, and common folk take

caricature for beauty.”

She could not resist winding up her evening by yielding to the temptation

of writing a tormenting letter to the poor count. She announced to him,

_officially_, and _for his guidance_, so she expressed it, _in his

intercourse with crowned heads_, that she did not feel herself equal to

the task of entertaining a disgraced minister. “You are afraid of the

prince,” she wrote. “When you can no longer see him, shall you expect me

to frighten you?” She despatched the letter instantly.

The prince, on his side, sent, at seven o’clock the next morning, for

Count Zurla, Minister of the Interior, and said: “Give fresh and most

stringent orders to every _podestà_ to arrest Fabrizio del Dongo. I hear

there is some chance that he may venture to reappear in my dominions.

The fugitive is at Bologna, where he seems to brave the action of our

law courts. You will therefore place police officers who are personally

acquainted with his appearance: 1. In the villages on the road from

Bologna to Parma. 2. In the neighbourhood of the Duchess Sanseverina’s

house at Sacca and her villa at Castelnovo. 3. All round Count Mosca’s

country-house. I venture, Count, to rely on your great wisdom to conceal

all knowledge of your sovereign’s orders from discovery by Count Mosca.

Understand clearly that I will have Fabrizio del Dongo arrested.”

As soon as this minister had departed, Rassi, the chief justice, entered

the prince’s study by a secret door, and came forward, bent well-nigh

double, and bowing at every step. The rascal’s face was a study for a

painter, worthy of all the vileness of the part he played, and while the

swift and disturbed glance of his eye betrayed his consciousness of his

own value, the grinning expression of arrogant self-confidence upon his

lips showed that he knew how to struggle against scorn.

As this individual is destined to exert great influence over Fabrizio’s

fate, I may say a word of him here. He was tall, with fine and very

intelligent eyes, but his face was seamed by small-pox. As for

intelligence, he had plenty of it, and of the sharpest. His thorough

knowledge of legal matters was uncontested, but his strongest point was

his resourcefulness. Whatever might be the aspect of a matter, he always,

with the greatest ease and in the shortest space of time, discovered

the most logical and well-founded means of obtaining a sentence or an

acquittal. He was, above all things, a past master in attorney’s tricks.

This man, whose services mighty monarchs would have envied the Prince

of Parma, had only one great passion—to talk familiarly with exalted

personages, and entertain them with buffooneries. Little did he care

whether the great man laughed at what he said, or at his own person, or

even made disgusting jokes about his wife. So long as he saw him laugh,

and was himself treated with familiarity, he was content. Sometimes,

when the prince had exhausted all possible means of belittling his chief

justice’s dignity, he would kick him heartily. If the kicks hurt him, the

chief justice would cry. But the instinct of buffoonery was so strong

in him that he continued to prefer the drawing-room of a minister who

scoffed at him, to his own, where he held despotic sway over the whole

legal profession. Rassi had made himself quite a peculiar position,

owing to the fact that not the most insolent noble in the country could

humiliate him. His vengeance for the insults showered on him all the day

long consisted in retailing them to the prince, to whom he had acquired

the privilege of saying everything. It is true that the prince’s answer

frequently consisted in a hearty box on the ear, which hurt him horribly,

but to that he never took exception. The presence of the chief justice

distracted the prince’s thoughts in his hours of bad temper, and he would

then amuse himself by ill treating him. My readers will perceive that

Rassi was almost the perfect man for a court. He had no honour and no

humour.

“Secrecy, above all things!” exclaimed the prince, without any

recognition of his salutation. The most courteous of men, as a rule, he

treated Rassi like the merest varlet. “What is the date of your sentence?”

“Yesterday morning, your Most Serene Highness.”

“How many of the judges signed it?”

“All five.”

“And the penalty?”

“Twenty years in the fortress, as your Most Serene Highness told me.”

“A death sentence would have horrified people,” said the prince, as

though talking to himself. “A pity! What a shock it would have been to

that woman! But he is a Del Dongo, and the name is honoured in Parma

because of the three archbishops who came almost one after the other.…

Twenty years in the fortress, you say?”

“Yes, your Most Serene Highness,” replied Rassi, who was still standing

doubled up in an attitude of obeisance. “To be preceded by a public

apology before a portrait of your Most Serene Highness; and besides, a

fast of bread and water every Friday and on the eves of all the chief

feast days, because of _the prisoner’s notorious impiety_. This with a

view to the future, and to break the neck of his career.”

“Write,” said the prince, “‘His Most Serene Highness, having deigned to

grant a favourable hearing to the very humble petitions of the Marchesa

del Dongo, mother of the culprit, and the Duchess Sanseverina, his aunt,

who have represented that at the period of the crime their son and nephew

was very young, and carried away by his mad passion for the wife of the

unfortunate Giletti, has condescended, notwithstanding his horror of

the murder, to commute the penalty to which Fabrizio del Dongo has been

condemned to that of twelve years’ detention in the fortress.’

“Give the paper to me to sign.” The prince added his signature and the

date of the preceding day. Then, handing the sheet back to Rassi, he

said: “Write just below my signature: ‘The Duchess Sanseverina having

once more cast herself at his Highness’s feet, the prince has granted

the culprit permission to walk for an hour, every Thursday, on the

platform of the square tower, vulgarly called the Farnese Tower.’

“Sign that,” said the prince, “and keep your lips sealed, whatever

you may hear in the town. You will tell Councillor de’ Capitani, who

voted for two years’ imprisonment, and even held forth in support of

his ridiculous opinion, that I advise him to read over the laws and

regulations. Now, silence again, and good-night to you.”

Chief-Justice Rassi made three deep bows, very slowly indeed, and the

prince never even looked at them.

All this happened at seven o’clock in the morning. A few hours later, the

news of the Marchesa Raversi’s exile had spread all over the town and the

_cafés_. Everybody was talking at once about the great event. For some

time, thanks to the marchesa’s banishment, that implacable enemy of small

cities and small courts, known as boredom, fled from the town of Parma.

General Fabio Conti, who had believed himself sure of the ministry,

pretended he had the gout, and never showed his nose outside his fortress

for several days. The middle class, and consequently the populace,

concluded from current events that the prince had resolved to confer the

archbishopric of Parma on Monsignore del Dongo. The more cunning _café_

politicians went so far as to declare that Archbishop Landriani had been

invited to feign serious illness, and send in his resignation. He was to

be compensated with a large pension, charged on the tobacco duties. They

were quite certain of this. The rumour reached the archbishop, who was

very much disturbed, and for some days his zeal in our hero’s cause was

largely paralyzed in consequence. Some two months later, this fine piece

of news appeared in the Paris press, with the trifling alteration that it

was Count Mosca, the Duchess Sanseverina’s nephew, who was supposed to be

likely to be appointed archbishop.

Meanwhile the Marchesa Raversi was raging at her country house at

Velleia. There was nothing womanish about her. She was not one of those

weak creatures who fancy they slake their vengeance when they pour

out violent diatribes against their enemies. The very day after her

disgrace, Cavaliere Riscara and three other friends of hers waited on the

prince, and sued permission to go and see her in her country place. His

Highness received these gentlemen with the utmost graciousness, and their

arrival at Velleia was a great consolation to the marchesa.

Before the second week was out she had gathered quite thirty persons

about her—all those who would have obtained office in the Liberal

government. Every evening the marchesa sat in council with the

best-informed of her adherents. One day, when she had received numerous

letters from Parma and Bologna, she retired at a very early hour.

Her favourite waiting-woman introduced to her presence first of all

her acknowledged lover, Count Baldi, a young man of great beauty and

utter futility, and later on Cavaliere Riscara, who had been Baldi’s

predecessor. This last was a short man, dusky, both physically and

morally speaking, who had begun life by teaching geometry in the Nobles’

College at Parma, and was now a councillor of state, and knight of

several orders.

“I have the good habit,” said the marchesa to the two men, “of never

destroying any paper, and it serves me well now. Here are nine letters

which the Sanseverina has written to me on various occasions. You will

both of you start for Genoa; there, among the convicts at the galleys,

you will seek out an ex-notary whose name is Burati, like the great

Venetian poet, or, it may be, Durati. You, Count Baldi, will be pleased

to sit down at my table, and write at my dictation:

“‘An idea has just struck me, and I send you a word. I am going to my

hut near Castelnovo. If you like to come and spend twelve hours there

with me, it will make me very happy. I do not think there is any great

danger in this, after what has happened. The clouds are growing lighter.

Nevertheless, stop before you go into Castelnovo. You will meet one of my

servants on the road. They are all passionately devoted to you. Of course

you will keep the name of Giuseppe Bossi for this little expedition. I am

told you have a beard worthy of the most splendid Capuchin, and at Parma

you have only been seen with the decent countenance of a grand vicar.’

“Do you understand, Riscara?”

“Perfectly. But the journey to Genoa is a quite unnecessary luxury. I

know a man in Parma who has not been to the galleys yet, indeed, but who

can not fail to get there. He will forge the Sanseverina’s handwriting in

the most successful manner.”

At these words Count Baldi opened his fine eyes desperately wide. He was

only beginning to understand.

“If you know this worthy gentleman at Parma, whose interests you hope

to advance,” said the marchesa to Riscara, “he probably knows you

too. His mistress, his confessor, his best friend, may be bought by

the Sanseverina. I prefer to delay my little joke for a few days, and

run no risk whatsoever. Start within two hours, like two good little

lambs, don’t see a soul at Genoa, and come back as quickly as you can.”

Cavaliere Riscara sped away, laughing, and talking through his nose like

Pulcinello. “I must pack up,” he cried, cantering off with the most

ludicrous gestures.

He wanted to leave Baldi alone with the fair lady. Five days later,

Riscara brought the marchesa back her lover, very stiff and sore. To

save six leagues, he had made him cross a mountain on mule-back. He

swore nobody should ever catch him making a long journey again. Baldi

brought the marchesa three copies of the letter she had dictated, and

six others, in the same hand, of Riscara’s composition, and which might

come in usefully later. One of these letters contained some very pleasing

jokes about the prince’s terrors at night, and the deplorable thinness

of his mistress, the Marchesa Balbi, who, so it declared, left a mark

like that of a pair of tongs on the cushion of every arm-chair in which

she sat. Anybody would have sworn these missives were all in the Duchess

Sanseverina’s handwriting.

“Now,” said the marchesa, “I know, without any possibility of doubt,

that the duchess’s best beloved, her Fabrizio, is at Bologna, or in the

neighbourhood.”

“I am too ill,” interrupted Count Baldi. “I beseech you to excuse me

from making another journey, or, at all events, let me rest for a few

days, and recover my health.”

“I will plead your cause,” said Riscara. He rose, and said something to

the marchesa in an undertone.

“Very good; I consent to that,” she answered with a smile.

“Make your mind easy. You will not have to go away,” said the marchesa to

Baldi, with a somewhat scornful look.

“Thanks,” he cried, and his tone was heartfelt. Riscara did, in fact,

set off alone, in a post-chaise. He had hardly been two days at Bologna

before he caught sight of Fabrizio and Marietta in a carriage. “The

devil!” he cried. “Our future archbishop does not appear to deny

himself any pleasure. This must be revealed to the duchess, who will be

delighted.” All Riscara had to do, to discover Fabrizio’s residence, was

to follow him there. The very next morning, the post brought the young

man the letter of Genoese manufacture. He thought it a little short, but

no idea of suspicion occurred to him. The idea of seeing the duchess

and the count again sent him frantic with delight, and in spite of all

Ludovico’s remonstrances, he hired a post-horse and started off at a hard

gallop. All unknown to himself, he was followed by Riscara, who, when he

reached the posting-station before Castelnovo, about six leagues from

Parma, had the pleasure of seeing a crowd collected in the square in

front of the local prison. Its doors had just closed upon our hero, who

had been recognised, as he was changing horses, by two myrmidons of the

law, chosen and sent out by Count Zurla.

Riscara’s small eyes twinkled with delight. With the most exemplary

patience, he verified every incident connected with the affair that had

just taken place in the little village, and then sent off a messenger

to the marchesa Raversi. After which, by dint of walking about the

streets as though to visit the church—a very interesting building—and

to hunt up a picture by Parmegiano which, he had heard, existed in that

neighbourhood, he contrived to come across the _podestà_, who hastened

to pay his respects to a councillor of state. Riscara appeared surprised

that the _podestà_ had not despatched the conspirator, on whom he had so

luckily laid his hand, straight to the citadel.

“There is some risk,” Riscara added unconcernedly, “that his many

friends, who were out looking for him yesterday, to help him to get

across the dominions of his Most Serene Highness, might meet the

gendarmes. There were quite twelve or fifteen of the rebels, all mounted.”

“_Intelligenti pauca!_” exclaimed the _podestà_, with a knowing look.

The Chartreuse of Parma Translated from the French of Stendhal (Henri Beyle) · 第 14 / 28 章