XXII. THE APOLLONIAN ORACLE ABOUT PLOTINOS.

(But when I have a long oracle of Apollo to quote, why should I delay

over a letter of Longinus's, or, in the words of the proverb, quoted in

Iliad xxii. 126 and Hesiod Theogony 35), "Why should I dally near the

oak-trees, or the rock?" If the testimony of the wise is to be adduced,

who is wiser than Apollo, a deity who said of himself, "I know the

number of the grains of sand, and the extent of the ocean; I understand

the dust, and I hear him who does not speak!" This was the divinity who

had said that Socrates was the wisest of men; and on being consulted by

Amelius to discover what had become of the soul of Plotinos, said:

"Let me sing an immortal hymn to my dear friend!

Drawing my golden bow, I will elicit melodious sounds from

my lyre.

I also invoke the symphonic voice of the choir of Muses,

Whose harmonious power raises exultant paeans,

As they once sang in chorus in praise of Achilles,

A Homeric song in divine inspiration.

Sacred choir of Muses, let us together celebrate this man,

For long-haired Apollo is among you!

"O Deity, who formerly wert a man, but now approachest

The divine host of guardian spirits, delivered from the

narrowing bonds of necessity

That enchains man (while in the body), and from the tumult

caused by the

Confusing whirlwind of the passions of the body,

Sustained by the vigor of thy mind, thou hastenest to swim

(And like the sage Ulysses in Phaeacia), to land on a shore

not submerged by the waves,

With vigorous stroke, far from the impious crowds.

Persistently following the straightening path of the

purified soul,

Where the splendor of the divinity surrounds you, the home

of justice,

Far from contamination, in the holy sanctuary of initiation,

When in the past you struggled to escape the bitter

waves,[26]

When blood-stained life eddied around you with repulsive

currents,

In the midst of the waters dazed by frightening tumult,

Even then the divinities often showed you your end;[27]

And often, when your spirit was about to stray from the

right path,

The immortals beckoned you back to the real end; the eternal

path,

Enlightening your eyes with radiant beams in the midst of

gloomy darkness.

No deep slumber closed your eyelids, and when shaken by the

eddies (of matter),

You sought to withdraw your eyes from the night that pressed

down upon them;

You beheld beauties hidden from any who devote themselves to

the study of wisdom.

"Now that you have discarded your cloak of mortality, and

ascended

Climbing out from the tombs of your angelic soul,

You have entered the choir of divinities, where breathes a

gentle zephyr.

There dwell friendship, and delightful desire, ever

accompanied by pure joy;

There may one quench one's thirst with divine ambrosia;

There bound by the ties of love, one breathes a gentle air,

under a tranquil sky.

There dwell the sons of Jupiter, who lived in the golden age;

The brothers Minos and Rhadamanthus, the just Aeacus,

The divine Plato, the virtuous Pythagoras,

And all those who formed the band of immortal love,

And who by birth belong to the most blessed of divinities.

Their soul tastes continual joy amidst perpetual feasts!

And you, blessed man, after having fought many a valiant

fight,

In the midst of chaste angels, you have achieved eternal

Felicity.

"Here, O Muses, let us close this hymn in honor of Plotinos;

Cease the mazes of the dancing of the graceful choir;

This is what my golden lyre had to say of this eternally

blessed man!"

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 1 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 115 / 467 题