DEATH ON THE FINGERS.

"Isaac saith, I am old, and I know not the day of my death (_Gen._

xxvii. 2.); no more doth any, though never so young. As soon (saith the

proverb) goes the _lamb's_ skin to the market as that of the _old

sheep_; and the Hebrew saying is, There be as many _young_ skulls in

Golgotha as _old_; young men _may_ die (for none have or can make any

agreement with the grave, or any covenant with death, _Isa._ xxviii.

15. 18.), but old men _must_ die. 'Tis the grant statute of heaven

(_Heb._ ix. 27.). _Senex quasi seminex_, an old man is half dead; yea,

now, at fifty years old, we are accounted three parts dead; this lesson

we may learn from our fingers' ends, the dimensions whereof demonstrate

this to us, beginning at the end of the little finger, representing our

childhood, rising up to a little higher at the end of the ring-finger,

which betokens our youth; from it to the top of the middle finger,

which is the highest point of our elevated hand, and so most aptly

represents our middle age, when we come to our [Greek: akme], or height

of stature and strength; then begins our declining age, from thence to

the end of our forefinger which amounts to a little fall, but from

thence to the end of the thumb there is a great fall, to show, when man

goes down (in his old age) he falls fast and far, and breaks (as we

say) with a witness. Now, if our very fingers' end do read us such a

divine lecture of mortality, oh, that we could take it out, and have it

perfect (as we say) on our fingers' end, &c.

"To old men death is _prae januis_, stands before their door, &c. Old

men have (_pedem in cymba Charonis_) one foot in the grave already; and

the Greek word [Greek: geron] (an old man) is derived from [Greek: para

to eis gen oran], which signifies a looking towards the ground;

decrepit age goes stooping and grovelling, as groaning to the grave. It

doth not only expect death, but oft solicits it."--Christ. Ness's

_Compleat History and Mystery of the Old and New Test._, fol. Lond.

1690, chap. xii. p. 227.

From _The Barren Tree_, a sermon on Luke xiii. 7., preached at Paul's

Cross, Oct. 26, 1623, by Thos. Adams:

"Our bells ring, our chimneis smoake, our fields rejoice, our children

dance, ourselues sing and play, _Jovis omnia plena_. But when

righteousnesse hath sowne and comes to reape, here is no haruest;

[Greek: ouk eurisko], I finde none. And as there was neuer lesse

wisdome in Greece then in time of the Seven Wise Men, so neuer lesse

pietie among vs, then now, when vpon good cause most is expected. When

the sunne is brightest the stars be darkest: so the cleerer our light,

the more gloomy our life with the deeds of darkness. The Cimerians,

that live in a perpetuall mist, though they deny a sunne, are not

condemned of impietie; but Anaxogoras, that saw the sunne and yet

denied it, is not condemned of ignorance, but of impietie. Former times

were like Leah, bleare-eyed, but fruitful; the present, like Rachel,

faire, but barren. We give such acclamation to the Gospell, that we

quite forget to observe the law. As vpon some solenne festivall, the

bells are rung in all steeples, but then the clocks are tyed vp: there

is a great vntun'd confusion and clangor, but no man knowes how the

time passeth. So in this vniuersall allowance of libertie by the

Gospell (which indeed rejoyceth our hearts, had we the grace of sober

vsage), the clocks that tel vs how the time passes, Truth and

Conscience, that show the bounded vse and decent forme of things, are

tyed vp, and cannot be heard. Still _Fructum non invenio_, I finde no

fruits. I am sorry to passe the fig-tree in this plight: but as I finde

it, so I must leave it, till the Lord mend it."--Pp. 39, 40., 4to.

Lond. 1623.

Notes and Queries, Number 207, October 15, 1853 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 21 / 129 题