ON THE IMMATERIALITY OF THE SOUL.

It will suffice to oppose the arguments of Ammonius, teacher of

Plotinos, and those of Numenius the Pythagorean, to that of all those

who claim that the soul is material. These are the reasons: "Bodies,

containing nothing unchangeable, are naturally subject to change, to

dissolution, and to infinite divisions. They inevitably need some

principle that may contain them, that may bind and strengthen their

parts; this is the unifying principle that we call soul. But if the

soul also be material, however subtle be the matter of which she may be

composed, what could contain the soul herself, since we have just seen

that all matter needs some principle to contain it? The same process

will go on continuously to infinity until we arrive at an immaterial

substance."

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 4 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 303 / 382 题