S. R.

ABERDEEN, _March 9, 1637_.

CXV.--_To_ MR. ALEXANDER HENDERSON.

[ALEXANDER HENDERSON, the well-known hero of the Second

Reformation, was born in the year 1583, and received his

education at the University of St. Andrews. After having taught

for several years a class of philosophy and rhetoric in that

University, he obtained a presentation to the parish of Leuchars,

in 1612. Being at that time unimpressed with spiritual truth, he

was a defender of the principles and measures of the prelatic

party in the Church. His settlement was on these accounts so

unpopular, that on the day of his ordination the church-doors

were secured by the people, and the members of Presbytery,

together with the presentee, were obliged to break in by the

window. But his soul was soon after visited by the Holy Spirit,

and underwent an entire change. He became leader in effecting

that revolution in the ecclesiastical affairs of Scotland which

commenced about the year 1637. He was Moderator of the famous

Assembly which met at Glasgow in 1638, and by that Assembly was

translated to Edinburgh. In the civil war, Henderson was

appointed by the Covenanters to act as one of their commissioners

in treating with his Majesty Charles I. In 1642 he was delegated

by the Commission of the General Assembly to sit as one of their

commissioners in the Westminster Assembly of Divines, which kept

him in London for several years. He died on the 12th of August

1646, in the 63rd year of his age, shortly after his return from

England. Baillie, in his speech to the General Assembly in the

following year, pronounced him, "the fairest ornament after Mr.

John Knox, of incomparable memory, that ever the Church of

Scotland did enjoy."]

(_SADNESS BECAUSE CHRIST'S HEADSHIP NOT SET FORTH--HIS CAUSE ATTENDED

WITH CROSSES--THE BELIEVER SEEN OF ALL._)

MY REVEREND AND DEAR BROTHER,--I received your letters. They are as

apples of gold to me; for with my sweet feasts (and they are above the

deserving of such a sinner, high and out of measure), I have sadness

to ballast me, and weight me a little. It is but His boundless wisdom

which hath taken the tutoring of His witless child; and He knoweth

that to be drunken with comforts is not safest for our stomachs.

However it be, the din and noise and glooms of Christ's cross are

weightier than itself. I protest to you (my witness is in heaven),

that I could wish many pound weights added to my cross, to know that

by my sufferings Christ were set forward in His kingly office in this

land. Oh, what is my skin to His glory; or my losses, or my sad heart,

to the apple of the eye of our Lord and His beloved Spouse, His

precious truth, His royal privileges, the glory of manifested justice

in giving of His foes a dash, the testimony of His faithful servants

who do glorify Him, when He rideth upon poor, weak worms, and

triumpheth in them! I desire you to pray, that I may come out of this

furnace with honesty, and that I may leave Christ's truth no worse

than I found it; and that this most honourable cause may neither be

stained nor weakened.

As for your cause, my reverend and dearest brother, ye are the talk of

the north and south; and looked to, so as if ye were all crystal

glass. Your motes and dust would soon be proclaimed and trumpets blown

at your slips. But I know that ye have laid help upon One that is

mighty. Intrust not your comforts to men's airy and frothy applause,

neither lay your down-castings on the tongues of salt mockers and

reproachers of godliness. "As deceivers, and yet true; as unknown, and

yet well known" (2 Cor. vi. 8, 9). God hath called you to Christ's

side, and the wind is now in Christ's face in this land; and seeing ye

are with Him, ye cannot expect the lee-side, or the sunny side of the

brae. But I know that ye have resolved to take Christ upon any terms

whatsoever. I hope that ye do not rue, though your cause be hated, and

prejudices are taken up against it. The shields of the world think our

Master cumbersome wares, and that He maketh too great din, and that

His cords and yokes make blains, and deep scores in their neck.

Therefore they kick. They say, "This man shall not reign over us."

Let us pray one for another. He who hath made you a chosen arrow in

His quiver, hide you in the hollow of His hand!

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