S. R.

ABERDEEN, _March 7, 1637_.

CXIV.--_To the much Honoured WILLIAM RIGG, of Athernie, in Fife, near

Leven._

[WILLIAM RIGG of Athernie, in the capacity of one of the bailies

of Edinburgh, "gave great evidence" (says Livingstone) "that he

had the spirit of a magistrate beyond many, being a terror to all

evil-doers." He took an active part against all attempts to

introduce Prelacy, and contributed liberally to the printing of

such books as "crossed the course of Conformity." In March 1624,

a committee of the Privy Council, by the authority of the King,

deprived Rigg of his office, fined him in fifty thousand pounds

Scots, and ordered him to be warded in Blackness Castle till the

sum was paid, and afterwards to be confined in Orkney. This

sentence, however, was afterwards mitigated. He was distinguished

above most for devoting a large portion of his income to

religious purposes. Such was his liberality, that one said, "To

my certain knowledge, he spends yearly more on pious uses than

all my estate is worth; and mine will be towards 8 or 9000 merks

(about £350) in the year." He was a man of much prayer, and

generally commenced with deep and bitter complaints and

confession of sin, but ended with unspeakable assurance, and joy

and thanksgiving. His death took place on the 2nd of January

1644, and is thus recorded by Sir Thomas Hope, in his "Diary"

(p. 201): "This day, my worthy cousin, William Rigg of Athernie,

departed, at his house of Athernie, having taken bed on Sunday of

before, and died on the third day. The Lord prepare me; for this,

next to my dearest son, is a heavy stroke." The old house of

_Athernie_ stood a little inland from the present mansion; only a

gable of the old house remains. It overlooked a pretty glen

through which runs a burn that falls into the sea near the

churchyard of _Scoonie_.]

(_SUSTAINING POWER OF CHRIST'S LOVE--SATAN'S OPPOSITION--YEARNINGS FOR

CHRIST HIMSELF--FEARS FOR THE CHURCH._)

MUCH HONOURED SIR,--Grace, mercy, and peace be to you. I received your

long-looked-for and short letter. I would that ye had spoken more to

me, who stand in need. I find Christ, as ye write, aye the longer the

better; and therefore cannot but rejoice in His salvation, who hath

made my chains my wings, and hath made me a king over my crosses, and

over my adversaries. Glory, glory, glory to His high, high and holy

name! Not one ounce, not one grain-weight more is laid on me than He

hath enabled me to bear; and I am not so much wearied to suffer as

Zion's haters are to persecute. Oh, if I could find a way, in any

measure, to strive to be even with Christ's love! But that I must give

over. Oh, who would help a dyvour to pay praises to the King of

saints, who triumpheth in His weak servants!

I see that if Christ but ride upon a worm or feather, His horse will

neither stumble nor fall. The worm Jacob is made by Him a new, sharp

threshing instrument, having teeth, to thresh the mountains, and beat

them small, and to make the hills as chaff, and to fan them so as the

wind shall carry them away, and the whirlwind shall scatter them (Isa.

xli. 14-16). Christ's enemies are but breaking their own heads in

pieces, upon the Rock laid in Zion; and the stone is not removed out

of its place. Faith hath cause to take courage from our very

afflictions; the devil is but a whetstone to sharpen the faith and

patience of the saints. I know that he but heweth and polisheth

stones, all this time, for the new Jerusalem.

But in all this, three things have much moved me, since it hath

pleased my Lord to turn my moon-light into day-light. _First_, He hath

yoked me to work, to wrestle with Christ's love; of longing wherewith

I am sick, pained, fainting, and like to die because I cannot get

Himself; which I think a strange sort of desertion. For I have not

Himself, whom if I had, my love-sickness would cool, and my fever go

away; at least, I should know the heat of the fire of complacency,

which would cool the scorching heat of the fire of desire. (And yet I

have no penury of His love!) And so I dwine, I die, and He seemeth not

to rue on me. I take instruments in His hand, that I would have Him,

but I cannot get Him; and my best cheer is black hunger. I bless Him

for that feast.

_Secondly_, Old challenges now and then revive, and cast all down. I

go halting and sighing, fearing there be an unseen process yet coming

out, and that heavier than I can answer. I cannot read distinctly my

surety's act of cautionary for me in particular, and my discharge; and

sense, rather than faith, assureth me of what I have; so unable am I

to go but by a hold.[209] I could, with reverence of my Lord, forgive

Christ, if He would give me as much faith as I have hunger for Him. I

hope the pardon is now obtained, but the peace is not so sure to me as

I would wish. Yet, one thing I know, there is not a way to heaven but

the way which He hath graced me to profess and suffer for.

[209] Ps. lxxiii. 23.

_Thirdly_, Wo, wo is me for the virgin-daughter of Scotland, and for

the fearful desolation and wrath appointed for this land! And yet all

are sleeping, eating and drinking, laughing and sporting, as if all

were well. Oh, our dim gold! our dumb, blind pastors! The sun is gone

down upon them, and our nobles bid Christ fend for Himself, if He be

Christ. It were good that we should learn in time the way to our

stronghold.

Sir, howbeit not acquainted, remember my love to your wife. I pray God

to establish you.

Yours in his sweet Lord Jesus,

Letters of Samuel Rutherford (Third Edition) · 第 231 / 736 题