CHAPTER IX

Journey to Germany--Leipzig--Würzburg--A hasty return.

During his later years at the Lycée, Elie had attended several courses

at the Kharkoff University and had realised the inadequacy of the

teaching and the impossibility of any personal research work in the

laboratories. His greatest desire, therefore, was to go abroad to

study. At that time, the German universities, being nearer, chiefly

attracted Russian students. Their laboratories were widely opened to

foreigners, and lectures were being given by a pleiad of celebrated

professors.

In order to attain his object, Elie took care to secure his mother's

support. It was not very difficult, for she believed in her son's

scientific future and was anxious to help him; she succeeded in

convincing his father and, by means of serious sacrifices, the

necessary sum was procured. Elie, who was especially interested in

the study of protoplasm, chose the University of Würzburg, where the

celebrated zoologist Kölliker was lecturing. Thinking that in Germany

the term began in September, as in Russia, he hastened to depart. The

journey at that time was long and complicated; yet, in spite of much

fatigue, Elie only stopped one day in Berlin and hurried to Leipzig,

the centre of the book trade, in order to procure the necessary books.

He reached Leipzig in the evening and was greatly embarrassed, not

knowing where to find a lodging. A young German in the station offered

him a room in his own family's house and took him there. The next

morning, very early, Elie ran out to buy his books and, in his haste,

forgot to note the number of the house and the name of the street; it

was with the utmost difficulty that he found the place again. Much

disturbed by this misadventure, he hastened to start for Würzburg and,

on arriving there, met with a great disappointment; all the professors

were absent, this being the middle of the holidays, and the lectures

were not to begin for six weeks. The poor boy, thus alone for the first

time among strangers, felt completely lost. He was given the address of

some Russian students and he hastily sought them out, full of joy and

hope, only to be received coldly and distrustfully by his compatriots.

After this discouraging reception, he sadly proceeded to look for a

room, and having found one in the house of a disagreeable old couple,

he brought his bag there. But, as he began to unpack it, he was seized

with a feeling of such utter despair that he hastily put his luggage

together again and announced to his elderly hosts that he was going.

Surprised and indignant, they abused him so brutally that his distress

only increased; he rushed to the station, took the first train, and

returned to Panassovka without a stop. This hurried return disconcerted

his family, but, seeing the state he was in, nobody reproached him. His

mother had felt much anxiety on his account, and was in fact not sorry

to keep him a little longer under her wing. Thus, in dismal failure,

ended that first journey abroad, so ardently desired. The result might

have been very different if Elie had reached Würzburg at the right

moment, or if the Russian students had been more friendly. Too young

and too impressionable to bear absolute solitude, he could only have

been saved by his favourite studies or by a friendly environment.

His plans and fair dreams had been overthrown by a series of simple

mishaps.

Life of Elie Metchnikoff, 1845-1916 · 第 9 / 36 章