MR. W. W. GRENVILLE TO THE MARQUIS OF BUCKINGHAM.

Whitehall, Feb. 14th, 1739.

MY DEAR BROTHER,

Although I have nothing else to write to you, yet I could not

refuse myself the pleasure of letting you know that I have been at

Kew to-day with Pitt, and that the account which he received from

Willis is such as to confirm and strengthen all our hopes. The

public account is, as you will see, that the King continues in a

state of gradual amendment; and every circumstance which we can

learn, affords us room to entertain the most sanguine hopes. What

has already passed in the public, on the subject of Willis, and the

violent attacks of Opposition against him, have made him more

cautious and reserved in what he says, and he particularly desires

that his name may not be quoted. But I could not find in my heart

to conceal from you the favourable manner in which he speaks of

the present situation.

His account is confirmed by that of the other physicians, who all

speak the same language. Sir G. Baker told him to-day, that if it

was the case of a common patient whom he was attending, he should

not think it necessary to give him any more medicines. The most

favourable circumstance of all is, the great abatement of the

pulse, which, till now, has always been much too high.

You will easily imagine how much speculation all this makes, and a

more curious scene, I think, I never saw. The prevailing opinion

is, that we are not to be turned out. There is a report, which is

very confidently circulated (but I do not vouch for the truth of

it), that the Duke of Portland has positively told His Royal

Highness that, under these circumstances, it is impossible for him

to take any share in a new arrangement. It is also said that they

have quarrelled about the Prince's debts, but these are points of

which I know nothing but from report.

The account which Lord Chesterfield had yesterday from his friends

at Aylesbury tallies with Chaplin's, as to the possibility of

Bernard's success, though it is not quite so sanguine as to

numbers. If he succeeds at all, this last point may be no

misfortune to him, as it will diminish the claims upon him.

Ever most affectionately yours,

W. W. G.

The Irish Parliament had met in the interim, and were debating with

extraordinary vigour and asperity the Address by which the Prince of

Wales, before he had been appointed Regent in England, was to be invited

to assume at once the functions and privileges of the Crown in Ireland.

Many of the usual supporters of the Government, including even some

persons in high employments, had joined the ranks of the Opposition; and

Lord Buckingham in his letters to Lord Sydney declares that his powers

had been annihilated by that lapse of the sovereign authority which led

to this result, and that it would be no longer proper for him to

interfere any further, except only in reference to the "usual business

of the kingdom." Acting on the pressure of these circumstances, he felt

it due to his own credit, and to the service in which he was engaged, to

tender his resignation, as appears by the following letter from Mr.

Grenville:

Memoirs of the Court and Cabinets of George the Third From the Original Family Documents, Volume 2 · 第 85 / 390 题