THE OLD IRISH CROSSING-SWEEPER.

This man, a native of “County Corruk,” has been in England only two

years and a half. He wears a close-fitting black cloth cap over a shock

of reddish hair; round his neck he has a coloured cotton kerchief, of

the sort advertised as “Imitation Silk.” His black coat is much torn,

and his broom is at present remarkably stumpy. He waits quietly at the

post opposite St. ----’s Church, to receive whatever is offered him.

He is unassuming enough in his manner, and, as will be seen, not even

bearing any malice against his two enemies, “The Swatestuff Man” and

“The Switzer.” He says:--

[Illustration: THE IRISH CROSSING-SWEEPER.

[_From a Photograph._]]

“I’ve been at this crossin’ near upon two year. Whin I first come over

to England (about two years and a half ago), I wint a haymakin’, but,

you see, I couldn’t get any work; and afther thrampin’ about a good

bit, why my eyesight gettin’ very wake, and I not knowin’ what to do, I

took this crossin’.

“How did I get it?--Will, sir, I wint walkin’ about and saw it, and

nobody on it. So one mornin’ I brought a broom wid me and stood here.

Yes, sir, I _was_ intherfered wid. The man with one arm--a Switzer they

calls him--he had had the crossin’ on Sundays for a long while gone,

and he didn’t like my bein’ here at all, at all. ‘B----y Irish’ he used

to call me, and other scandalizin’ names; and he and the swatestuff man

opposite, who was a friend of his, tried everythin’ they could to git

me off the crossin’. But sure I niver harrumed them at all, at all.

“Yis, sir, I have my rigular custhomers: there’s Mr. ----, he’s gone

to Sydenham; he’s very kind, sir. He gives me a shilling a-month. He

left worrud with the sarvint while he’s away to give me a shilling on

the first day in every month. He gave me a letter to the Eye Hospital,

in Goulden Square, because of the wakeness of my eyesight; but they’ll

niver cure it at all, at all, sir, for wake eyes runs in my family. My

sister, sir, has wake eyes; she is working at Croydon.

“Oh no, indeed, and it isn’t the gintlefolks that thry to get me off

the crossin’; they’d rather shupport me, sir. But the poor payple it is

that don’t like me.

“Eighteenpince I’ve made in a day, and more: niver more than two

shillings, and sometimes not sixpence. Will, sir, I am not like the

others; I don’t run afther the ladies and gintlemen--I don’t persevere.

Yestherday I took sixpence, by chance, for takin’ some luggage for a

lady. The day before yestherday I took three ha’pence; but I think I

got somethin’ else for a bit of worruk thin.

“Yes, winther is better than summer. I don’t know which people is the

most liberal. Sure, sir, I don’t think there’s much difference. Oh yes,

sir, young men are very liberal sometimes, and so are young ladies.

Perhaps old ladies or old gintlemen give the most at a time,--sometimes

sixpence,--perhaps more; but thin, sir, you don’t git anything else for

a long time.

“The boy-sweepers annoy me very much, indeed; they use such

scandalizin’ worruds to me, and throw dirrut, they do. They know whin

the police is out of the way, so I git no purtiction.

“Sure, sir, and I think it right that ivery person should attind the

worruship to which he belongs. I am a Catholic, sir, and attind mass

at St. Pathrick’s, near St. Giles’s, ivery Sunday, and I thry to be at

confission wonst a month.

“Whin first I took to the crossin’, I was rather irrigular; but that

was because of the Switzer man--that’s the man with the one arm; he

used to say he would lock me up, and iverything. But I have been

rigular since.

“I come in the morruning just before eight, in time to catch the

gintlefolks going into prayers; and I leave at half-past seven to eight

at night. I wait so late because I have to bring a gintleman wather for

his flowers, and that I do the last thing.

“I live, sir, in ---- lane, behind St. Giles’s Church, in the

first-flure front, sir; and I pay one-and-threepence a-week. There

are three bids in the room. In one bid, a man, his wife, his mother,

and their little girl--Julia, they call her--sleep; in the other bid,

there’s a man and his wife and child. Yes, I am single, and have the

third bid to myself. I come from County Corruk; the others in the room

are all Irish, and come from County Corruk too. They sill fruit in the

sthreet; in the winther they sill onions, and sometimes oranges.

“There a Scotch gintleman as brings me my breakfast every morning;

indeed, yes, and he brings it himself, he does. He has gone to

Scotland now, but he will be back in a week. He brings me some bread

and mate, and a pinny for a half pint of beer, sir. He has done it

almost all the time I have been here.

“The Switzer man, sir, took out boards for the _Polytickner_, or some

place like that. He got fifteen shillings a-week, and used to come here

on Sundays. Yes, sir, _I_ come here on Sundays; but it is not better

than other days. Some people says to me, they would rather I went to

church; but I tells ’em I do; and sure, sir, afther mass, there’s no

harrum in a little sweepin’ between whiles.

“No, sir, there’s not a crossin’-sweeper in Ould Ireland. Well, sir, I

niver was in Dublin; but I’ve been in Corruk, sir, and they don’t have

any crossin’ sweepers there.

“Whin I git home of a night, sir, I am very tired; but I always offer

up my devotions before sleepin’. Ah, sir, I should niver have swipt

crossin’s if a friend of mine hadn’t died; he was collector of tolls in

Clarnykilts, and I used to be with him. He lost his situation, and so I

came to England.

“The Switzer man, I think he used to sweep at eight o’clock,

just as the people were goin’ to prayers. Oh, sir, he was always

black-geyardin’ me. ‘Go back to your own counthry,’ says he--a furriner

himsilf, too.

“Will, yes sir, I do wish for bad weather; a good wit day, and a dry

day afther, is the best.

“Sure and they can’t turn me off my crossin’ only for my bad conduct,

and I thry to be quiet and take no notice.

“Yis, sir, I have always been a church-goer, and I am seventy-five. I

used to have some good rigular customers, but somehow I haven’t seen

anythin’ of them for this last twelvemonth. Ah! it’s in the betther

neighbourhoods that people give rigularly. I niver get any broken

victuals. Three-and-sixpence is the outside of my earnings, taking one

week with the other.

“What is the laste I ever took? Will, sir, for three days I haven’t

taken a farthin’. The worust week I iver had was thirteen or fourteen

pence altogether; the best week I iver had was the winter before

last--that harrud winter, sir, I remember takin’ seven shillings thin;

but the man at Portman-square makes the most.

“Well, sir, I belave there’s some of every nation in the world as

sweeps crossin’s in London.”

London Labour and the London Poor, Vol. 2 · 第 383 / 558 题